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exist词典解释

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exist的词典解释是:存在;实际上有If somethingexists, it is present in the world as a real thing。exist的例句是用作动词(v.)Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.多数科学家认为,月球表面不存在水。exist的意思是v.存在;生存;活着。

一、详尽释义点此查看exist的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 存在,在;有,具有
  2. 生存,活着,在世,生活
  3. 出现,发生
  4. 勉强维生,活下来,幸存

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 存在,有 be real or actual; have being
  2. vi. 生存,活下来,幸存 continue living, especially with difficulty or with very little money; survive

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. have an existence, be extant;

    "Is there a God?"

  2. support oneself;

    "he could barely exist on such a low wage"
    "Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?"
    "Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day"

四、例句

Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.

多数科学家认为,月球表面不存在水。

That department has ceased to exist.

那部门已不复存在。

Man cannot exist without air.

没有空气人就不能生存。

The old lady exists only on rice coffee and bread.

老太太仅靠咖啡面包生活。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
exist by( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live by sth
    exist by sth/v-ing

    I exist by what I think and I can't stop myself from thinking.

    我靠我之所思生存,因此我不能停止思想。

    In the old days his family existed by begging.

    在旧社会,他们一家靠乞讨度日。

exist in( v.+prep. )
    存在于…中 live in sth
    exist in sth

    No one exists in a vacuum.

    没有一个人是生活在真空中的。

    Salt exists in many things.

    许多东西里都有盐分。

    Lime exists in many soils.

    许多土壤中都含有石灰。

    Strange ideas existed in his mind.

    他脑子里有一些奇怪的想法。

    Crime and poverty still exist in big cities.

    犯罪和贫困在大城市里仍然存在。

exist on( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live upon sth
    exist on sth

    She existed only on milk.

    她只能靠喝牛奶活命。

    The horse exists on vegetable food.

    马靠植物性食物生活。

    They cannot exist on such low wages.

    靠这样低的工资他们无法生活。

    She exists on very little.

    她生活很艰苦。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
动词+~~+副词~+介词

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    这个问题已经存在几周了。

    The problem has been existed for weeks.

    The problem has existed for weeks.

    exist是不及物动词,不可用于被动结构。

    那样的事是从来没有过的。

    Nothing like that has ever existed in the world.

    Nothing like that has ever existed.

    exist本身就有“存在于世上”的意思,因此,其后不用再接in the world。

exist的相关近义词

livebeoccursubsistsurvivestandprevailhappenendurelast

exist的相关临近词

existenceexileexistingexist asExistenzexist onexist inExistanceexistenismexist stillexisted damexist under

点此查看更多关于exist的详细信息

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