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burn的意思是什么

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burn的意思是：v.燃烧；烧着；烧毁；灼伤；急于；n.烧伤；燃烧。burn的详尽释义是v.(动词)燃烧，烧烧掉，烧伤，烧坏，烧焦，烧着，烧死，烧糊，烧灼烫伤焚毁，烧毁发热消耗浪费发怒，激起...的愤怒激动，有强烈的情感热切盼望快速行进（使）晒黑，晒伤燃烧发出腐蚀烙着火火辣辣地痛发光，发亮发烧，发烫使用某物为燃料。burn的词语用法是v.(动词)burn的基本意思是“烧”,指“燃烧”(自燃或人为点燃),也可指“烧伤”(各种原因如烧、烫、烤等及各种程度)。引申则可表示“情绪激动”(如怒火中烧)。

一、详尽释义点此查看burn的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 燃烧，烧
  2. 烧掉，烧伤，烧坏，烧焦，烧着，烧死，烧糊，烧灼
  3. 烫伤
  4. 焚毁，烧毁
  5. 发热
  6. 消耗
  7. 浪费
  8. 发怒，激起...的愤怒
  9. 激动，有强烈的情感
  10. 热切盼望
  11. 快速行进
  12. （使）晒黑，晒伤
  13. 燃烧发出
  14. 腐蚀
  15. 烙
  16. 着火
  17. 火辣辣地痛
  18. 发光，发亮
  19. 发烧，发烫
  20. 使用某物为燃料
n.(名词)
  1. 烧伤，灼伤，烫伤，火伤
  2. 小河，小溪，溪流
  3. 烙印，烧痕
  4. 灼痛感
  5. 发动
  6. 酸痛感
  7. 卖假毒品给人
  8. 毒品交易中收了钱却不给货
  9. 电击伤
  10. 辐射伤
  11. 烧焦

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. pain that feels hot as if it were on fire
  2. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
  3. an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
  4. a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
  5. damage inflicted by fire
Verb:
  1. destroy by fire;

    "They burned the house and his diaries"

  2. shine intensely, as if with heat;

    "The coals were glowing in the dark"
    "The candles were burning"

  3. undergo combustion;

    "Maple wood burns well"

  4. cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;

    "The sun burned his face"

  5. cause to burn or combust;

    "The sun burned off the fog"
    "We combust coal and other fossil fuels"

  6. feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion;

    "She was burning with anger"
    "He was burning to try out his new skies"

  7. cause to undergo combustion;

    "burn garbage"
    "The car burns only Diesel oil"

  8. burn at the stake;

    "Witches were burned in Salem"

  9. spend (significant amounts of money);

    "He has money to burn"

  10. feel hot or painful;

    "My eyes are burning"

  11. burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;

    "The surgeon cauterized the wart"

  12. get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
  13. create by duplicating data;

    "cut a disk"
    "burn a CD"

  14. use up (energy);

    "burn off calories through vigorous exercise"

  15. burn with heat, fire, or radiation;

    "The iron burnt a hole in my dress"

三、网络解释

1.

1. 烧伤：亦称烫伤.机体直接接触高温物体或受到强的热辐射所发生的变化.烧伤(burn):由火焰.高温固体和强辐射热引起的损伤称之为烧伤.烧伤是由高温.化学物质或电引起的组织损伤.烧伤的程度由温度的高低.作用时间的长短而不同.局部的变

2. 烧：波兰游戏开发商Destan Entertainment近日公布了正在开发的新形态FPS游戏<>(Burn)的最新游戏画面. 本作是以多人对为主,玩家也可以与bots进行单人游戏.

3. 折磨：[s:2][s:2]我的 IPC都扔在一边了,听惯了S615再听 IPC 那是一种折磨(burn)[s:2][s:2]我的 IPC都扔在一边了,听惯了S615再听 IPC 那是一种折磨(burn)[s:2][s:2]我的 IPC都扔在一边了,听惯了S615再听 IPC 那是一种折磨(burn)

四、例句

Half the candle had burnt away.

蜡烛已烧去一半。

It's better to burn out than to fade away!

与其慢慢凋谢,不如灿烂燃烧!

Paper burns easily.

纸容易着火。

If the satellite returns to earth too fast, it will burn up on the way.

如果人造卫星返回地球太快,它在归途中就会烧毁了。

He is going to scalp me or burn me at the stake.

他要剥掉我的头皮或是在火刑柱上烧我。

She is burning to tell you the news.

她急于要告诉你这消息。

Tell him to put cold water on the burn.

告诉他,在烧伤处敷凉水。

He died of the burns he received in the fire.

他因在火灾中受烧伤而死。

It seems that matter is lost when fuels burn.

似乎燃料燃烧时物质就消失了。

Coal of this quality doesn't burn very easily.

这种品质的煤不容易燃烧。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. The stove is burning.
    炉火在烧着。
  2. You'd better keep the fire burning in the evening.
    你最好晚上让炉火继续燃烧。
  3. The fire is burning briskly.
    炉火烧得很旺。
  4. The oil is burning.
    油在燃烧。
  5. The forest was burning furiously.
    森林在熊熊地燃烧。
  6. Stone won't burn.
    石头不会燃烧。
  7. Paper burns easily.
    纸容易燃烧。
  8. Buildings were smashed and burning and rubble heaps blocked many streets.
    许多楼房倒塌,正在燃烧,瓦砾堆堵塞了许多街道。
  9. That place was burning fast.
    那个地方火势很猛。
  10. All the lights were burning.
    所有的灯都亮着。
  11. His heart was burning like fire.
    他的心像火烧一样。
  12. His spirit burns as warm as in youth.
    他的精神和年轻时一样旺盛。
  13. The milk has burned.
    牛奶已烧焦。
  14. The meat is burning.
    肉糊了。
用作系动词S+～+ adj.
  1. The fire burned red.
    火烧得通红。
  2. The sky burned bright.
    天空烧得明亮。
  3. The old man was burning hot and breathing with difficulty.
    老人正在发着高烧,呼吸也困难。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. She would not say a word even though the enemy threatened to burn her.
    尽管敌人威胁要烧死她,但她依然只字未说。
  2. The child burnt his fingers while playing with fire.
    那孩子玩火时烧伤了自己的手指。
  3. Some acids are strong enough to burn the wood.
    有些酸的酸性强得可以烧坏木头。
  4. The milk is very hot; don't burn your mouth.
    牛奶很热,不要烫了嘴。
  5. She burnt her leg badly.
    她的一条腿严重烫伤了。
  6. The pepper burnt his tongue.
    辣椒辣得他舌头发烧。
  7. What burnt him after all?
    到底是什么激怒了他?
    8. 1
  8. She was burnt in a raging fire while working in a factory.
    她在工厂劳动时被烈火烧伤了。
  9. The potatoes were burnt.
    土豆给煮糊了。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. People used to burn an oil lamp to get light.
    从前人们点油灯照明。
  2. Many people burn wood to keep themselves warm in winter.
    许多人冬天烧木柴取暖。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. The sun burnt him quite black.
    他晒得很黑。
    2. 1
  2. More than forty people were burnt alive.
    有40多人被活活烧死了。
  3. The bread is burnt black and hard.
    面包被烤得又黑又老。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. A burnt child dreads the fire.
    一次被火烧,见火就害怕。
S+be+burning+to- v
  1. They were burning to avenge the death of their leader.
    他们极为激动地要为他们首领之死报仇。
  2. My younger brother is burning to go to the countryside.
    我弟弟渴望着下乡。
  3. She was burning to buy a computer.
    她很想买台电脑。
v -ing as Attrib.
  1. It is burning hot.
    太热了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The firemen suffered severe burns.
    消防队员被严重烧伤。
  2. The lariat gave me a rope burn.
    我被套马绳勒伤了。
  3. He suffered a second-degree burn on the face.
    他的面部受二度烧伤。
  4. She is suffering from radiation burns.
    她由于辐射灼伤而受着痛苦。
  5. If drops of sulphuric acid splashed anyone it would cause burns and blisters.
    硫酸溅在身上,皮肤就会烧伤起泡。
  6. He is being treated for minor-degree burns.
    他受到轻度烧伤,正在治疗中。
  7. The serious burn on her hand was caused by a hot iron.
    她手上那块严重的烧伤是被熨斗烫伤的。
  8. I smell the burn of rubber.
    我闻到了烧橡胶的气味。
  9. Don't lie too long in the sun or you will get a painful burn.
    不要在太阳底下躺太久,不然你的皮肤会晒痛的。
  10. The burn of the antiseptic made him wince.
    消毒剂的刺痛使他连忙缩手。
  11. He had two X-ray burns on the back.
    他背上有两处X射线灼伤。
  12. There were cosmetic burns on her face.
    她脸上有几处化妆性烧伤。
  13. Cases of major burns require medical treatment and hospitalization.
    严重烧伤病人需要住院治疗。
  14. The child was rescued from the fire, but died soon of terrible burns.
    这个孩子被人从大火中救出,但不久就死于严重的烧伤。
  15. The cigar burns in the rug are very eye-catching.
    地毯被雪茄烟烧坏留下的痕迹很显眼。
  16. There is a burn on the table top.
    桌面上有一块烧伤的痕迹。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+形容词～+名词～+副词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
burn down, burn out, burn up
  • 这三个短语都可表示“烧光”。其区别是：
  • burn down强调把某物“烧毁”,除此之外还可表示火势“减弱”。例如:
  • The fire burns down slowly.火慢慢地熄灭了。
  • burn out强调“燃烧完了”。例如:
  • The match soon burnt out.火柴很快烧完了。
  • burn up除表示“烧光”外,还可表示“烧了起来”。例如:
  • The fire burnt up suddenly.火突然烧了起来。
    • burn, char, scorch, sear, singe
  • 这组词都有“烧伤,烫伤”的意思。burn包含的意思最广泛,可指火、热、酸等所伤,但不强调损坏的程度。scorch侧重于表面受伤,强调表面变色,有时损伤到内部组织。char指全部或部分地烧焦。sear指烧或烤干表面,使其坚硬或干燥,尤指烧灼动物的肌肉。singe指烧去表皮上的短毛。
    • 下面两个短语意思不同:
  • all the burned wood 所有烧掉的木材(过去分词表动作)
  • all the burnt wood 所有烧焦的木材(过去分词用作形容 词表性质)
    • 下面两句意思相同:
  • The candle was burned out at midnight.
  • The candle burned itself out at midnight.
  • 蜡烛在半夜时烧完了。

    • burn的相关近义词

    blaze、char、consume、flame、scorch、sear、injury、scald、scorch、singe

    burn的相关反义词

    extinguish

    burn的相关临近词

    burner、Burmese、burns、Burnu、burny、Burne、Burno、burnt、burnin、Burnot、Burnol、Burnat

    点此查看更多关于burn的详细信息

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