burden的词典解释是：负担；重负If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work。burden的例句是用作名词(n.)The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。burden过去式:burdened；过去分词:burdened；现在分词:burdening；第三人称单数:burdens。
一、详尽释义点此查看burden的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.负担；重负
If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
e.g. The developing countries bear theburden of an enormous external debt...
发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
e.g. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
2.重担；负荷
Aburden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
3.使烦恼；烦扰
If someoneburdens youwith something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
burden
e.g. We decided not toburden him with the news.
我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
4. see also: beast of burden
5.举证责任
The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
e.g. Theburden of proof is on the prosecution.
起诉方有举证的责任。
四、例句
The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
People on high incomes face a huge tax burden.
高收入的人面临着沉重的纳税负担。
The burden of organizing the campaign fell to me.
组织这次活动的责任落到了我头上。
I don't want to lay a burden on you.
我不想让你承担责任。
The burden of his argument was that life is precious.
他论证的要点是生命是宝贵的。
I don't want to burden you with my problem.
我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
Carrying a burden of acorns.
出自：E. M. ForsterI'd rather die..than be a burden.
出自：E. GlasgowThe burden of training a family.
出自：E. Roosevelt七、词源解说
burden的相关近义词
burden的相关反义词
burden的相关临近词
burdensome、bur、burdened、Burdenko、Burdenkov、Burdenski、burdening、burden to、burden tax、burdenless、burden cost、burden test