survey的意思是：n.问卷；测量；调查；纵览；视察；v.调查；审视；研究；测量；勘定；环视。survey的词语用法是v.(动词)survey的基本意思是指从远处或高处来看远处的人或物,即“眺望,纵览”,也可指对某事进行彻底、深入的观察,或从全局出发对形势进行分析,以求得出结论,作出决策,即“鉴定”“审度”等。survey【近义词】examine。
一、详尽释义点此查看survey的详细内容
二、英英释义
"he tried to get a better view of it"
"his survey of the battlefield was limited"
"He appraised the situation carefully before acting"
"He surveyed his new classmates"
"The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing"
三、词典解释
1.调查;民意调查;民意测验
If you carry out asurvey, you try to find out detailed information about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.
e.g. The council conducted asurvey of the uses to which farm buildings are put...
市政会就农场建筑的使用情况进行了调查。
e.g. According to thesurvey, overall world trade has also slackened.
根据这项调查，世界贸易整体上也有所放慢。
2.调查;对…作民意调查;对…进行民意测验
If yousurvey a number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions.
e.g. Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report...
企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了 211 家公司。
e.g. Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
被调查者中只有 18%的人反对该主张。
3.总体研究;审视;全面观察
If yousurvey something, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully.
e.g. He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room...
他站起来仔细打量整间屋子。
e.g. He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.
他用一种保守的世界观审视美国政治。
4.概览;概述
If you give something a briefsurvey or a quicksurvey, you look at or consider all of it quickly, but not in detail.
survey
e.g. ...a briefsurvey of some important books on astrology...
有关占星术的几本重要著作的简要概述
e.g. He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quicksurvey.
他闻了闻她身上的香水味，然后又飞快地打量了她一眼。
5.测量;勘测;测绘
If someone carries out asurvey of an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
e.g. ...the organizer of the geologicalsurvey of India...
印度地质勘察活动的组织者
e.g. The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys.
科学家们在两次地面勘测后又进行了两次空中勘测。
6.测量;勘测;测绘
If someonesurveys an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
e.g. Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year tosurvey the cliffs.
斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。
7.(通常指为欲购房者作的)房屋鉴定
Asurvey is a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it.
e.g. ...a structuralsurvey undertaken by a qualified surveyor.
由一位有资质的房屋鉴定员所作的结构评估
8.对(建筑物)进行评估;鉴定;检查
If someonesurveys a house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it.
survey的翻译
e.g. ...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage.
抵押贷款房屋的评估人员
四、例句
A recent survey of public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime.
一份最近的民意调查表明,大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑。
The surveyor made a survey of the land.
测量员对土地进行了测量。
After much delay, the results of the survey were published.
耽搁多时之后,调查结果终于公布了。
From the top of the hill you can have a survey of the whole city.
从山顶上你可以俯瞰整个城市。
Ali was his principal attendant during this nocturnal survey.
阿里陪着他作这次夜间视察。
They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm.
他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。
She surveyed me haughtily over the top of her glasses.
她傲慢地从眼镜的上方审视我。
For this book, the author has surveyed recent developments in linguistics.
为了写这本书,作者研究了语言学目前的发展情况。
They have started to survey the country that the new motorway will pass through .
他们已开始测量这条新公路将要通过的农村。
The work of surveying and determining the frontier of all the cities and districts went on smoothly.
我省重新勘定各市、区边界的工作进展顺利。
They sadly surveyed the scene before them.
他们悲伤地环视眼前的情景。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
'You're looking better'..she gave him a kind survey.
出自：M. KeaneVan Wiggen provides a survey of..changes in legislation between 1865 and 1940.
出自：Social History of MedicineThe history teacher..surveys the outstretched view.
出自：G. SwiftHe surveyed the sparkling..plates, the salt-cellar, the cutlery.
出自：B. ChatwinFreud's address..carefully surveyed current..psychoanalytic technique.
出自：E. Young七、词义辨析
survey的相关近义词
survey的相关临近词
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