福建省邵武一中
2007—2008学年度高三年级第三次月考
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,共14页。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号分别填写在答题卡及答题纸上。 3.选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,不能答在试卷上。 4.考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第一卷
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will Mr. Addison return?
A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Thursday night. A. At 3:45. A. Tom’s boss. A. In a park.
B. At 4:45. B. Tom’s doctor. B. At a station.
C. On Friday morning. C. At 5:45.
C. The woman’s doctor. C. On the street.
2. What time did the second baseball game finally start? 3. Who is the man?
4. Where does this conversation take place? 5. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The man is able to manage. B. Mr. Brown will ring back soon. C. The woman didn’t answer the phone.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Policeman and driver. B. Salesman and customer. C. Employer and employee. A. $35.
B. $50.
C. $65.
7. How much was the woman made to pay in all? 听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。 8. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a flat building.
B. In the man’s office.
C. In the woman’s house.
9. What is the woman looking for?
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A. A two-bedroom flat.
B. A three-bedroom flat.
C. A ground-floor flat.
10. What does the woman think of the flat?
A. It is too small to live in. B. It is too expensive to buy. C. It is satisfying on the whole. 听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。 11. What was the robber wearing?
A. A black dress.
B. A red sweater.
C. Tennis shoes.
12. Who is the robber?
A. A man who robs women in the park. B. A woman who robs men in the park. C. A man who dresses up like a woman. A. The robber is really quite harmless. B. Such a case has never been heard before. C. The man speaker has been robbed several times.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14. What will the woman probably do if she’s caught in a thunderstorm?
A. Stand on the ground. A. It is acceptable. A. It is unusual.
B. Put herself in water. B. It is dangerous. B. It is unnecessary.
C. Try to find a house. C. It is unbelievable. C. It is very practical.
15. What does the man think of taking a bath during a thunderstorm? 16. What does the woman think about the man’s action? 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题 17. Who is the speaker?
A. A park manager. A. A historic tree.
B. A tourist guide. B. A well-known park.
C. A restaurant host. C. A famous commander.
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? 19. What do we know about the Washington Elm?
A. It was less than one hundred years old. B. It was much older than people had thought. C. Washington couldn’t have commanded under it. A. Some historical stories are untrue.
B. Washington commanded the army on his knees.
C. The Washington Elm was destroyed before the celebration.
20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21. No friend or relative can visit the patient unless ________ by the doctor.
A. being permitted B. permitting C. they’re permitted D. he’s permitted
22. As a result of the survival training in ________ wild. The students came to ________ better
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understanding of their social responsibilities.
A. a, /
B. the, / B. somebody
C. a, the C. one
D. the, a
D. everybody
23. He is really ________ whom we can admire for his courage and social conscience. A. anybody
24. --- Remember the first time we met, Betty?
--- Sure. You_____ with my father about setting up a special school for the disabled children. A. has consulted
B. were consulting C. consulted
D. had consulted
25. Of all the total number of Chinese people ________ winter sports, the
percentage of snowboarders is higher than in any other country.
A. joining
B. taking a part in
C. attending
D. participating in
26. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge connecting ________
more than 10,000 years ago.
A. that’s now Alaska B. which Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska 27. ________ I know where I’ll be sent is safe. I shall not worry about it. A. Even though
need help. A. if never
B. if any
C. if not
D. if ever
29. Eric _______ to college last autumn. Unfortunately, he missed the entrance
examination owing to a car accident. A. could go
B. could have gone C. must go
D. must have gone
30. Mr. Li stood by a window inside the room, ________, looking over the square.
A. where I entered B. which I entered into C. which I entered D. that I entered
B. Unless
C. As long as
D. While
28. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ________ making them disappointed when they
31. ________ to the celebration can be a great honor for an ordinary person like him.
A. Invited
B. Inviting
C. Being invited D. Having been invited
32. --- The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you
think can do the job?
--- ________ my students have a try?
A. Shall
B. Must
C. Will
D. May
33. Pleasant as they made it ________ , we felt tired after the long journey. A. to travel
B. travel
C. traveled
D. traveling
34. --- Alan?
--- ________? You’ve rung me three times today!
A. What’s yours B. What’s it this time C. How about you D. How’s that
35. It is the young man ________ looked for ________ caught the murder.
A. that, who
B. that, they
C. they, that
D. they, which
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A true apology is more than just acknowledgement (承认) of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or done has (36) a relationship—and that you (37) enough about the relationship to want it (38).
It’s never (39) to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (40) you’ve judged roughly, said (41) things, pushed yourself ahead at the (42) of a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when (43) a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of (44) until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is (45).
I remember a doctor friend, (46) me about a man who came to him with (47) illnesses: headache, insomnia (失眠), stomachaches and so on. No Physical (48) could be found. Finally the doctor said to him, “(49) you tell me what’s on your conscience, I can’t help you.”
After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (50) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was (51). His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an (52) and enclosing (附寄) a (53). In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man () into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said, “I think I’m all right now.” And he (55). 36. A. damaged 37. A. lost 38. A. built 39. A. difficult 40. A. long 41. A. unusual 42. A. expense 43. A. still 44. A. conscience 45. A. shown 46. A. asking 47. A. strange 48. A. signs 49. A. Whenever 50. A. stole 51. A. mad 52. A. order 53. A. note . A. joyed 55. A. should
B. destroyed B. care B. formed B. easy B. often B. harmful B. worth B. even B. friendship B. explained B. telling B. serious B. reason B. Unless B. accepted B. lost B. excuse B. card B. burst B. did
C. injured C. advise C. repaired C. foolish C. much C. precious C. value C. only C. mind C. offered C. requiring C. various C. cause C. Suppose C. seized C. abroad C. agreement C. check C. laughed C. had
D. ruined D. heard D. picked D. shy D. soon D. unkind D. bargain D. such D. balance D. expressed D. setting D. much D. marks D. Although D. wasted D. dead D. apology D. photo D. cried D. was
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Tears are nature’s way of making us feel more comfortable. When our eyes is made uncomfortable by some small pieces of pollution , or when we are cutting onions, or when we are exhausted and “red-eyes” from over work and late hours, tears form in our eyes to clean and refresh them.
Tears are also a sign of strong emotion. We cry when we are sad and we cry when we are happy.
And tears seem to be uniquely human. We know that animals also experience emotion fear, pleasure, loneliness, but they do not shed (流) tears.
Biologically speaking, tears are actually drops of saline fluid, which is a little bit salty, produced by a gland (腺) in the body. Because salt is an important component, tears may actually constitute the most conclusive evidence that the human animal is the end product of a long evolutionary process that began in the sea.
And it is clear that, in addition to the emotional benefits, the shedding of tears has a specific biological function as well. Through tears, we can eliminate from our body certain chemicals which build up in response to stress and create a chemical imbalance in the body. Crying actually makes us feel better by correcting that imbalance and making us feel good again. And thus the emotional and the biological functions of tears merge (合并) into one and make us even more “human” than we would otherwise be.
56. According to the passage, human beings may have originated in ____.
A. the sea A. Biological.
B. the salt B. Emotional.
C. chemicals C. Political.
D. animals D. Chemical.
57. Which of the following is NOT a function of tears?
58. According to the article, which of the following is unique to humans?
A. The feeling of loneliness. C. The ability to shed tears. A. add
B. produce
B. The state of feeling good. D. The feeling of fear. C. replace
D. remove
59. The underlined word “eliminate” probably means ____. 60. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Tears are a sign of strong emotion. B. Tears are always making us feel more comfortable. C. Tears are uniquely human. D. Tears have certain biological function.
B
The railroad industry could not have grown as large as it did without steel. The first rails were made of iron. But iron rails were not strong enough to support heavy trains running at a high speed. Railroad officials wanted to replace them with steel rails because steel was ten or fifteen times stronger and lasted twenty times longer. Before the 1870s, however, steel was too expensive to be widely used. It was made by a slow and expensive process of heating, stirring, and reheating
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iron ore (矿石).
Then the inventor Henry Bessemer discovered that directing a blast of air at melted iron in a furnace (熔炉) would burn out the impurities (杂质) that made the iron brittle (易脆). As the air shot through the furnace, the bubbling metal would erupt (喷发) in showers of sparks. When the fire cooled, the metal had been changed, or converted, to steel. The Bessemer converter made possible the mass production of steel, now three to five tons of iron could be changed into steel in a matter of minutes.
Just when the demand for more and more steel developed, prospectors discovered huge new deposits (矿床) of iron ore in the Mesabi Range, a 120-mile-long region in Minnesota near Lake Superior. The Mesabi deposits were so near the surface that they could be mined with steam shovels.
Barges and steamers carried the iron ore through Lake Superior to deposits on the southern shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Erie. With dizzying speed Gary, Indiana and Toledo, Youngstown, and Cleveland, Ohio, became major steel manufacturing centers. Pittsburgh was the greatest steel city of all.
61. The best title for the passage is ____.
A. The railroad Industry C. Changing Iron into Steel possible?
A. It directed air at melted iron in furnace, removing all impurities. B. It slowly heated iron ore, then stirred it and heated it again.
C. It changed iron ore into iron, which was a substitute (替代物) for steel. D. It could be quickly found deposits of iron ore under the ground.
A. a decline in the railroad industry B. a revolution in the industrial world C. an increase in the price of steel D. a feeling of discontent among steel workers
C
For new countries joining the European Union, and older ones getting used to their burgundy passports, becoming “Europeans” is a bit like marrying into a large, eccentric (古怪的) family. Europeans have a lot in common but it is their differences, not their similarities, which attract the attention of sociologists (社会学家) and market researchers, that are more interesting.
35% of Germans live alone; but only 9% of Spaniards. Perhaps this explains why Spaniards lead Europe in the habit of going out for a drink.
The British attend more adult evening classes than anyone else in Europe, and the Belgians least. So it can’t just be the dark evenings. There are no figures on how many Britons go for a drink afterwards. If there were, they might be up at the top with Spain!
The British think black cats are lucky. Every other European country regards them unlucky.
B. Famous Inventors
D. Steel Manufacturing Centers
62. According to the passage, how did the Bessemer method make the mass production of steel
63. It can be inferred from the passage that the mass production of steel caused ____.
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The Dutch and Germans are the greatest caravanners(活动房居住者), but the Germans like bigger beds in their caravans.
The French are the most athletic Europeans. Next come the Dutch. But the Belgians, just over the border, play fewest sports.
The Germans spend twice as much on heating as the Spaniards. Well, of course they do; it’s colder.
Dutch husbands do the household shopping a lot more often than Italians or Spaniards. The French are the champion public transport commuters (使用月票者)of Europe. If you hate commuting, go and live in the Netherlands, where journeys to work are shorter than anywhere else.
The amount of direct eye-contact between strangers is three times greater among Spaniards than it is among the British or Swedish. Sharing a lift is torture (折磨) for both the British and the Swedish. No European countries really agree with any other about how to make good coffee. All of them are different.
There are exceptions to all these rules. Deal with them in the spirit of my 8-year-old daughter. “If you don’t understand each other’s language, you just laugh a lot, and eat, and point at things.” . If you work or live in Belgium, you ____.
A. will have to change your living places often B. will seldom see people playing sports C. will not get used to its cold weather D. will be invited to go for a drink frequently A. The British and the Swedish care about their safety most. B. The British and the Swedish like to appear gentle and smart. C. The British and the Swedish hate to look at each other face to face. D. The British and the Swedish enjoy a richer life than others.
A. his daughter knows well how to understand foreigners in unfamiliar situations B. Europeans actually share the same culture even if they have different languages C. being a European, you will have no living trouble at all in the European Union D. there are differences between European countries, but don’t take it too serious
D
The latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experience rapid increases in deaths among young adults. This will have serious social and economic results.
The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive in Africa. It is estimated that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten percent of the people between the age of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive (阳性). In South Africa and
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65. What does “Sharing a lift is torture for both the British and the Swedish” mean?
66. In the last paragraph, the author wants to express his idea that ____.
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Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected, and some two-thirds of the country’s fifteen-year-old boys may die before they grow up.
As a result, agriculture, business, education, and health care are already suffering serious loses. The United States is spending millions of dollars to do it. Funding is being used for prevention campaigns and to make AIDS treatment more affordable. Money is also being used to reduce mother-to-child transmission rates; support home and community based care, and provide care for children orphaned by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected by AIDS do their part to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention. These countries are experiencing falling or stable (稳定) HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.
67. The report shows that ____.
A. more places are affected by AIDS C. more young adults are dying of AIDS
B. more deaths are caused by AIDS
D. the spread of AIDS can never be controlled
68. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The spread of AIDS is getting worse and more dangerous in Africa. B. In sub-Saharan Africa, 90% of the population are not affected by AIDS. C. In South Africa and Zimbabwe, 50% of the population may die of AIDS. D. In Botswana, one-third of the grown-ups are infected by AIDS
69. The money used to fight against AIDS doesn’t include that for ____.
A. prevention and treatment
C. home and community based care A. likely to be affected by AIDS C. poor in medical care
A. Sixteen sub-Saharan countries C. Botswana
B. reduction of mother-to-child transmission D. orphans infected by AIDS B. dangerous D. poor in education
B. South Africa and Zimbabwe D. Senegal and Uganda E
Learning English can sometimes seem like a difficult thing to do—the grammar can be very confusing and spoken English seems to be changing all the time. But, it is not as hard as it seems and the most important thing for any learner to achieve is confidence with the language. If students are nervous about using English or worried about making mistakes, they won’t feel like practicing, and without practice they cannot make progress. General English courses aim to give students that confidence. Whether students are complete beginners or advanced learners, schools
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70. The phrase “at risk” in the passage probably means “_____”.
71. ______ have (has) done better in prevention and treatment for AIDS.
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want them to be confident about using English by the time they finish their course. To do this, schools have developed General English courses which combine a range of different teaching methods.
In class, teachers encourage students to work together so that they can practice new words and grammar. They always try and make this classwork interesting and fun. Many schools are equipped with language laboratories and libraries where students can work on their own with audio tapes, video and computers. And outside the classroom, the learning continues, where students are meeting together socially, visiting local attractions, or at home with a host family.
Most schools offer General English courses which are either part time—usually 15 hours per week or full time, which can be as much as 40 hours. This type of course is available all year round. Students can normally start a General English courses every Monday , and can study for as long as they like. Other types of General English courses may last a minimum umber of days or weeks. Some of the most popular General English courses are available during the summer holiday period. These are usually part time, and schools organize social activities for students in their free time. Some schools offer special activities like sports.
General English courses also give students the chance to discover new parts of Britain. With so many schools offering this type of course, students can go almost anywhere, and while they are studying, they will have a chance to explore the countryside or towns and meet local people. Wherever they go in Britain, they are assured high quality courses. 72. If English learners are nervous about using English, ____.
A. they won’t feel like practicing
B. they won’t go to English
C. they won’t go to any language class D. they won’t talk to teachers A. encouraging students to work together
B. trying and making the classwork interesting and fun C. making students speak in English all the time D. both A and B We can attend ____.
A. part time courses—usually 15 hours a week B. full time courses—up to 40 hours a week C. courses of a few days or a few weeks D. all of the above 75. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. General English courses help students practice English not only in the classroom but also
outside the classroom.
B. We can learn from the passage that there are many schools offering General English
courses across Britain.
C. General English courses are designed for beginners of English as a second language. D. The aim of General English courses is to make students confident about using English.
73. Teachers help students practice new words and grammar in class by means of _ _. 74. We can learn about the types of General English courses offered by schools from the passage.
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第二卷(非选择题,共35分)
第一节: 短文改错:10%
Have you ever seen rabbit’s tail? When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs. When the others rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, it run, too. They know there is danger. The rabbit has told them something not making a sound
When a bee has found some foods, it goes back to its home. Though it cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dancing in the air. This tells them where the food is. 第二节:书面表达:25%
假如你是某学校课外科技小组的成员,请根据以下提示做一个简短的100词左右的小组活动发言稿。开头和结尾已有,不计入总词数。
当今时代为信息时代--消息灵通极为重要 原 因 1、许多领域里的成功取决于获得最新的信息 2、决策的失败常常是由于缺乏必要的信息。 1、读报纸杂志,了解国内外消息,体育新闻甚至天气预报。 获取信息的手段 2、听收音机或看电视。 3、上网浏览等。 未来社会 信息越来重要,没有它如同盲人寸步难行。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
6. ________
Hello, teachers and schoolmates! Today I am going to talk about information in the
modern world. _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _ ___________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________ __ ____________________________________________________________ _____ ___________________________________________________________ __ ____ ____________________________________________________ _________ ____ ______________________________________________________ __ _________ _____________________________________________________ ________ ____ __________________________________________________ ______ _________
That’s all . Thank you.
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参
I. 听力:30%
1-5 BCABA 6-10ACABC 11-15BCACB 16-20CBACA II. 单选:15%
21-25 DDBBD 26-30 DCDBC 31-35 CAABC III. 完形填空:30%
36-40 ABCBB 41-45 DABDD 46-50 BCCBC 51-55 CDCBD IV. 阅读理解:40%
56-60 ACCDB 61-65 CABBC 66-70 DCDDA 71-75 DADDC V. 短文改错:10%
1. rabbit’s前加a 2. see—sees 3. moving—moves 4. others—other 5. it—they 6. not—without 7. foods—food 8. √ 9. 去掉but 10. dancing--dance VI. 书面表达:25%
( One Possible Version )
Hello, teachers and schoolmates! Today I am going to talk about information in the modern world. Information in the modern world is extremely important, because the success of many fields depends on getting the newest information. Meanwhile, a decision fails often because of having no necessary information. Having realizing that, you may want to know how we can get enough information. There are many ways of getting information. For example, in order to know the news of the world, we can read the newspapers or magazines and learn of something about the events happening in sports, politics, even the weather. We can also watch TV or listen to the radio or get on the Internet. I think in the future, the information will be more and more important. If you don’t have it, you will feel difficult to do anything, just like a blind person!
That’s all. Thank you.
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