初中英语定语从句练习题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayedB. at that they stayed C. where they stayed atD. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shown C. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talkedB. which you talked C. about that you talkedD. that you talked
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10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. thatB. asC. whomD. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him 19. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which 20.He talked a lot about things and persons______they remembered in the school.
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A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. themB. whichC. whomD. who
23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what
26. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been
27.I never forget the day____we worked together and the day____we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when
28. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ______he could see _____was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked after C. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after
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31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who
33. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A. thatB. /C. whichD. it
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which 35. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where 36. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing. A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which
38. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has agreat effect on my life.
A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which
39. --- Did you ask the guard______happened? --- Yes, he told me all______he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. thatB. whichC. itD. though
初中英语定语从句练习题（六）参考答案及解析
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1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2．C. \"和谁讲话”要说speak to sb.本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoketo.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6．C.解析同第5题。 7. A.解析见第3题。
8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
10. A. with which是\"介词+关系代词\"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有\"用\"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he iswriting with a pen.
11. C. in front of which即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.
12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with theengineer.
13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语. 14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
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15. D. the same……..as 是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such……… as 是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19.C.因为是twoballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。
20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语. 22. C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title ofwhich
25. A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famousfor \"以……..而闻名\".
26. B.本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。
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27 . A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
28. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。改写本句话：Thisisthe school that some Germanfriends 29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.
30. B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定语从句.
31.A.Thereasonwhy…wasthat….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。
32. B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 33. A.先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。 34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
35.B.为便于理解，visited last week.不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。
that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。
36. C.本句话的定语从句是who own cars.其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。
37. D.
38.D.years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
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39.A.whathappened是宾语从句.all之后thatheknew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.
40. B. which is a bad habit非限制性定语从句.
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