英 语(B卷)
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答
题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷
I. 听力部分 (25分)
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of fruit does Lucy like? A. Oranges. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 2. What’s Nancy probably doing now? A. She is leaving home. B. She is playing tennis. C. She is doing homework. 3. What does the woman mean? A. It will probably rain tomorrow. B. It will rain much later in the week. C. She needs to buy another umbrella. 4. When does the movie begin? A. At 7:10. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:30. 5. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 二、听较长对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6. How does Betty feel at first? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Worried. 7. Which is the last advice the man speaker gives her?
英试B 第 1 页 共 9 页
A. To call her up. B. To write her a letter. C. To send her a text message. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
8. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a train station. B. On the phone. C. At the airport. 9. How is the man going to Toronto? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By land. 10. How much will the man pay? A. $400. B. $800. C. $1600. 三、听独白,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。现在,你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。
11. Which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear?
A. B. C. .
12. What do you do with the salt when you have stood the egg up? A. Move it away. B. Wash it away. C. Blow it away. 13. What’s the use of the salt in the experiment? A. It makes the egg taste better. B. It helps stand the egg up. C. It makes the egg heavier.
14. Which month is the special date in? A. March. B. April. C. May. 15. What can help keep an egg standing on its end on that day? A. The pull of the sun. B. The pull of the earth. C. The pull of the man.
II. 笔试部分 (95分)
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. The underlined part in the word “lived” is pronounced as ______. A. ∕t∕ B. ∕d∕ C. ∕ɪd∕ 17. — Is tea ready?
— No, mother is ______ it ready now. A. doing B. cooking C. burning 18. Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ______?
英试B 第 2 页 共 9 页
D. ∕ɪt∕
D. getting
A. hadn’t she B. wasn’t she C. didn’t she D. wouldn’t she
19. ______ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Whether 20. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______? A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened 21. — ______ is her daughter?
— The girl on the right wearing blue jeans. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 22. I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 23. I am thirsty. Could you let me have ______ coke? A. little B. any C. some D. other
24. Remember to spend some time ______ your loved ones, because they’re not going to be around forever.
A. from B. with C. in D. on
25. Eton College in England was ______ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up 26. You can’t wake a person ______ is pretending to be asleep.
A. who B. which C. he D. 不填 27. — I’m leaving now.
— ______ you turn off the lights. A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure 28. I really can’t see anything. His head is ______ of my view. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. out of the way 29. — You look sad. Are you home sick?
— Not really. I ______ of my friends back home. A. was just thinking B. have just thought C. am just thinking D. had just thought 30. — Will you be able to come and help us clean the room?
— ______ I’m doing my homework. A. I’d love to. B. I hope so. C. I don’t care. D. I’m afraid not.
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
英试B 第 3 页 共 9 页
About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 31 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 32 I saw that, I walked over to the group.
I stepped 33 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 34 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 35 was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 36 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 37 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood 38 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 39 to let him play with them.
I thanked the boy for being so 40 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 41 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 42 someone in need, but I felt sad that 43 else had even taken a second look.
I hope that my action helped them 44 that they could have made a difference with a little 45 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help. 31. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling 32. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though 33. A. against B. between C. beside D. with 34. A. how B. why C. whom D. what 35. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer 36. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote 37. A. different B. free C. important D. strong 38. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily 39. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared 40. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient 41. A. or B. so C. and D. but 42. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember 43. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 44. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree 45. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge D. effort
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计
10分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
英试B 第 4 页 共 9 页
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is. 46. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story? A. The doctors. B. The patient. C. The writer. D. The patient’s family. 47. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery? A. She stayed at home to have a good rest. B. She went to the doctor’s for advice. C. She turned to her family for comfort. D. She stayed all day with her child.
48. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day? A. Because she left her child a special memory. B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done. D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
49. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______. A. her mother was ill again B. the surgery was unsuccessful C. her mother was getting better D. the surgery was simple 50. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother? A. Hardworking. B. Famous. C. Rich. D. Great.
B
In fall 2006, the National Basketball Association (NBA) started using basketballs made with synthetic, or man-made, material instead of leather(皮革). They made the change because they wanted every basketball they use to feel and bounce(弹起) the same. Not all leather balls are exactly alike in weight or how they bounce, but the synthetic balls are.
However, some players complained right away that the new balls bounced differently and were actually harder to control than the leather ones.
英试B 第 5 页 共 9 页
Physics helped answer questions about why the new balls felt different. For example, the scientists studied friction(摩擦力), which in this case affects the ability of a player to hold onto a ball. “The greater the friction, the better it will stick to his hand,” explains a scientist.
Tests on both wet and dry balls showed that while the synthetic ball was easier to hold onto when dry, it had less friction and became much harder to hold onto when wet. That’s because sweat(汗水) stays on the surface of the synthetic balls but gets taken into the leather balls.
The scientists also tested bounce and found that the logo(商标) printed on the new balls made their surface uneven(不平) and caused them to bounce a little strangely compared with the leather balls.
In January, the NBA went back to using the leather balls. They aren’t perfect, but for now, that’s just the way the ball bounces.
51. Why were the synthetic balls expected to be used in NBA according to the text? A. Because they are easier to control. B. Because they waste less material. C. Because they look exactly alike. D. Because they feel and bounce alike. 52. The ball is easier to hold onto ______. A. when friction is greater B. when friction is less C. when it is heavier D. when it bounces strangely
53. The synthetic ball bounces differently from the leather one mainly because ______. A. it is wet B. it is dry C. there’s a logo on it D. its weight remains the same 54. It can be inferred(推断) from the text that ______.
A. a synthetic ball takes in water faster than a leather ball B. a leather ball is more difficult to make than a synthetic one C. a synthetic ball is more expensive than a leather ball D. a leather ball may increase its weight during a game
55. The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. the synthetic balls B. the leather balls C. the ball players D. the scientists 第二节:五位母亲Betty, Sara, Gina, Mary和 Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。请仔细阅读第56—60题中的个人情况说明,从A到F的六个选项中,选出符合各人要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。
56. Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her.
57. Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.
58. Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps.
59. Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school, so she
英试B 第 6 页 共 9 页
is looking for a training centre to help her daughter.
60. Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star. A Aqualility Making water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday & Friday afternoons. Call 07914 688 826 C Little Kickers Why do we get a kick out of every class? It’s fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come and have a ball with us? Call 01753 83109 E Kip McGrath Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good Math and English teachers. We are for children aged 6—16. Call 01483 303233
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
however before name well bad notice also two and give F Farnham Dance New ballet(芭蕾) classes at the St. John’s Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU9 8DJ. Tuesday afternoons, 10 week terms Call 01252 727347 D Monkey Music Since 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. Call 0193 82866 B Manor House A small and friendly school for girls 2—16 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well. Call 01372 45768 Naming the Baby 英试B 第 7 页 共 9 页
Parents always think their babies are very special. They want others to 61 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual 62 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is 63 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. 64 , sometimes we remember people with unusual names 65 than we remember people with ordinary names.
66 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, 67 computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name 68 they even meet the person. 69 of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think 70 before you give your child an unusual name.”
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71. Be careful. There are two wine b________ on the table. You might break them. 72. The number after twenty-nine is t________.
73. It’s best to water plants either e________ in the morning or late at night. 74. Hangzhou is the c________ of Zhejiang province.
75. You shouldn’t b________ everything he says because he’s not always honest. 76. If a dream comes t________, it actually happens. 77. — What’s the w________ like in New York?
— It’s cloudy.
78. When snow f________, it comes down from the sky. 79. If something happens d________, it happens every day.
80. Do you learn English by watching English-language v________ tapes?
九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
假如你是李明,你的笔友Peter将随团来你校进行为期一天的学习交流活动,请你将以
下安排发邮件告知。
学校安排上午活动 你安排下午活动及理由 1. meet teachers and students 2. have a Chinese music class 3. learn how to make Chinese paper cut ... 注意:1. 内容必须包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由; 英试B 第 8 页 共 9 页
2. 开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;
3. 词数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。 Hi Peter,
I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Li Ming
答案:
16-30:BDCAD,CDCBB,ABCDA 31-45:CABDD,CABCC,DACBD 46-60:BDACD,DBCDB,DAFEC
61-70:notice,names,given,Also,better,However,and,before,worse, twice 71-80:bottles,thirsty,early,capital,believe, true,weather,falls, daily, vedio
英试B 第 9 页 共 9 页
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