[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34

 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 大学英语三级分类模拟34 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . You must choose the one answer that bestcom pletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 问题:1. Researchers have described some kind of creatures with precise homing ______ as having a compass in their heads. A.installment B.instinct C.interest D.intention 答案:B 词语辨析。instinct本能；installment 设施，装置；interest 兴趣； intension 企图。 问题:2. The bridge was under repair, so it took us a long time to ______ the river. A.get away from 1 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 B.get across C.get off D.get into 答案:B 短语辨析。get across 渡过；get away from 离开; get off 下车； get into 进入。 问题:3. I ______ to my homework after I sorted out and read my mail. A.settled on B.settled up C.settled in D.settled down 答案:D短语辨析。settle down 安心做某事；settle up 付清，了结；settle in 迁入； settle on 决定。 问题:4. They _______late and talked into midnight by the light of the candle. A.set up B.turned up C.stayed up D.worked up 答案:C短语辨析。stay up 醒着，不睡； turn up 把音量开大；set up 升起，开业； work up 整理，逐步开展。 问题:5. The rivers and forests of the New World were ______ in 2 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 fishes and wild animals. A.excessive B.adequate C.sufficient D.abundant 答案:D词语辨析。abundant 丰富的，充足的；excessive 格外的，分外的；adequate 足够的；sufficient 充沛的，足够的。 问题:6. It is announced that the President will make a speech on radio to the ______ this evening. A.country B.state C.territory D.nation 答案:D词语辨析。nation 国家，民族；country 国家(地域上的)；state，政权；territory 领土。 问题:7. When the storm was on, the sea was so rough that the little fishing-boat was ________. A.fallen down B.turned over C.broken out D.beaten up 答案:B 词语辨析。 turn over 打翻；fall down 垮塌；break out 突 3 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 发，倒空；beat up 搅拌。 问题:8. The annual sale this year is expected to be 25% more than that of last year, ______ $ 10 billion. A.excluding B.exceeding C.proceeding D.succeeding 答案:B 词语辨析。exceeding,超过；excluding，不包括；proceeding, 进行；succeeding，随后的。 问题:9. Foreign currency can be _____ for RMB at any bank in China. A.exchanged B.switched C.cashed D.drawn 答案:A 词语辨析。exchange (外币)兑换；switch, 改变；cash,换成现金；draw, 取出。 问题:10. Those who can succeed always know their own ______ and weakness. A.values B.merits C.strengths 4 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 D.worth 答案:B 词语辨析。merit 优点，长处；value 价值；strength 力量；worth 价值，财产。 问题:11. In the United States a law requires a warning label on cigarette packs, yet cigarettes are not ______government inspection. A.opposed to B.object to C.subject to D.opposite to 答案:C短语辨析。be subject to 从属于；be opposed to 反对；object to 反对，一般不和be连用，be opposite to 与……相反。 问题:12. Foreign ______ have shown considerable interest in the venture in China. A.sellers B.payers C.investors D.earners 答案:C 词语辨析。investor 投资人；seller 卖家；payer 付款人；earner 挣钱人。 问题:13. The house is very big and beautiful. I think the rent must be ______ as that one. 5 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 A.three times more B.three times as much C.three time as many D.as three times more 答案:B 倍数的表达方式，倍数+as +形容词/ 副词原形 + as. 问题:14. All these cards should be posted immediately ______ in time for the New Year. A.in order to receive B.so as to be receiving C.so a to receive D.so as to be received 答案:D目的状语的表达方式：so as to / in order to + 动词原形。本句中的card和receive 之间是被动的关系，所以用不定式的被动语态。 问题:15. ______ is family violence more of a problem than in this city. A.Anywhere B.Somewhere C.Wherever D.Nowhere 答案:D 否定状语放在句首，句子部分倒装。 问题:16. Three days ______ for them to make the necessary 6 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 preparation for the ceremony. A.allowed B.had allowed C.have allowed D.were allowed 答案:D 被动语态的过去式。 问题:17. Why was it _____ his work was not as good as he wanted it to be? A.what B.which C.that D.this 答案:C 系表结构的句子，用that 来引导陈述句式的表语从句。 问题:18. The librarian at the desk promised to get the book for me ______ it was returned. A.if only B.unless C.therefore D.otherwise 答案:A 条件状语从句用if only 或者 unless 引导，此处不需要表达否定的意思，所以选A。 问题:19. The watch tower, ______so many people lost their 7 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 lives, is now a tourist attraction. A.where B.which C.that D.when 答案:A 非限制性定语从句，关系词所代表的watch tower 在从句中做地点状语，所以选A。 问题:20. Mr. Johnson insists that the sales manager ______ a plan before the meeting. A.works out B.work out C.would work out D.worked out 答案:B 在insist之后的宾语从句，通常采用虚拟语气，用should + 动词原形，should 也可以被省略。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You 8 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Most of China's internet users go online to chat or seek entertainment rather than look for jobs or conduct business. According to a recent report released by China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), China's Internet users totaled 162 million in the first six months of 2007. The country reported 137 million users last year. The rapid growth could be translated into almost 100 new users per minute in the past six months. As this rate of increase, China is expected to overtake the United States, the world's leader, by the end of next year. The US had 211 million Internet users at the end of last month. The number of China's Internet users has been on the rise since 1994, when it was first introduced to the country. However, the research showed most users were interested in chat rooms and entertainment, and not in job searches, 9 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 education, or ebanking. More than 60 percent regarded online music and videos as an important source of entertainment, though about 75 percent read online news and used search engines for information. Only 21 percent used e-banking services, and 3, 9 percent booked tickets through the Internet. Wang Enhai, an official with CNNIC, and one of the authors of the report, said that phenomenon is due to China's Internet Infancy(初期) and to the fact that most users were young people. “China's Internet market is just emerging and there are still a lot of things to be done before a mature online business environment can be established,” Wang said. 1. According to the passage, over half of the Internet users in China go online for ______. A.job searching B.entertainment C.business matters D.language learning 答案:B 推断题。从文中第1句话和第4段的第3句可以推出正确答案。 2. The report was most probably released _________. A.after June of 2007 B.By the end of 1994 10 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 C.in the first half of 2007 D.before June of 2007 答案:A 细节题。第2段的第1句提到中国的互联网用户总数在2007 年的前6个月达到了162，000,000，据此可知本题答案。 3. In 2007, the number of China's Internet users has increased at the rate of ________. A.nearly 6,000 people per hour B.about 162 million per month C.over 137 million per month D.exactly 212 per minute 答案:A 细节题。从第3段的第1句可知答案。 4. By the end of 2008, China is expected to become the world's _________. A.leader in e-banking services B.biggest entertainment market C.top country in the number of Internet users D.most developed online business market 答案:C 推断题。第3段的第2句明确指出，到2008年底，中国的互联网用户要超过美国，中国将因此成为互联网用户最多的国家。 5. According to one of the authors of the report, China's internet market is _______. A.already a mature one 11 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 B.supported by young people C.quite different from America's D.still under development 答案:D 推断题。根据文章最后1句话的含义可知答案。 Passage Two Although not identical, the terms \"college\" and \"university \"are often used interchangeably in the United States, There is no legal or official control over the institution's choice of one or the other as part of its name. Over the years, many institutions change their names as they add new programs and levels of study. Usually, a college offers a four year program of study leading toward the bachelor's degree. Colleges may be independent, offering only undergraduate program of study leading toward the bachelor's degree. Colleges may be independent, offering only undergraduate programs, or they may be part of a university that offers both undergraduate and graduate degrees. Universities emphasize research and often include professional schools, undergraduate colleges of arts and sciences, and graduate 12 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 schools. In 1989 and 1990, nearly 138,000 foreign students attended four-year program leading to the bachelor's degree. There are over 2,000 traditional four-year colleges and universities in the United States, and each has a unique identity. Each college determines its own goals, emphases and admissions standards. Liberal arts Colleges, for example, emphasize excellence in teaching basic subjects such as humanities (人文学科), natural sciences, social sciences and language. Besides liberal arts colleges, there are many other types of colleges. Historically, some colleges have admitted only male, only female or only black students; however, most now are open to all academically qualified students who apply. Other colleges have a particular religious emphasis. Colleges and universities that stress career preparation may have special cooperative education programs or internship (实习期)in which students work part-time as a requirement for the degree. 1. Which of the following is TRUE about the difference between colleges and universities? A.Research receives more attention in universities while 13 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 colleges offer more programs. B.Most colleges are a part of universities and offer only four-year programs of study. C.Graduate schools are more often found in universities rather than in colleges. D.There is no real difference between them for the names are used interchangeably. 答案:C 推断题。从第1段的第五句话College may be independent…both undergraduate and graduate degrees. 可知C是正确的，其他选项都有错误。 2. Many institutions change their names when _______. A.they have a great number of foreign students B.they offer both undergraduate and graduate degrees C.they have new programs and higher levels of study D.they offer a four-year program of bachelor's degree 答案:C 细节题。根据第1段的第2句话可知答案。 3. Liberal arts colleges lay emphasis on ________. A.teaching basic subject well B.maintaining admissions standards C.teaching natural science D.determining their own goals 答案:A 细节题。从第2段的最后1句话可判断出A是正确答案。 14 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 4. In history, some American colleges admitted students according to their _______. A.academic qualification B.sex and color C.career preparation D.family background 答案:B 推断题。文章的最后1段指出有些大学只收男生，或只收女生，或只收黑人学生，据此可知B为正确答案。 5. Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage? A.the Status of America's Minority College Students. B.Programs and Degrees Offered by American Colleges. C.Historical Development of US Colleges and Universities. D.A brief introduction to American Colleges and Universities. 答案:C 主旨题。根据整篇文章的大意可知答案。 Passage There \"What's your greatest weakness?\" This question has been a weapon frequently used by the hiring manager during a job interview, but most people still have trouble with the dilemma..(进退两难的境地), it causes: answer too frankly, and 15 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 you may lose your opportunity. Provide a prepared answer, and you'll give a false impression, or worse, seem dishonest by saying, \"My greatest weakness is that I work too hard.\" \"It's a tricky question,\" admits Andrea Kay, a career advisor. \"I would suggest that you be ready for it, anticipate it, because it is still a question that gets asked over and over again.\" You may use the strategy of mentioning a non-existent \"weakness\". But you must be cautious and try to name only weaknesses that have little to do with the job you.re applying for. Or you can name a real weakness, but one you.re taking steps to improve. Of course, you can always choose not to answer the question at all or ask the interviewer to rephrase..(换句话问) the question. But you must be warned: each of these strategies can have drawbacks..(缺点). \"Not everybody's great at everything,\" Kay said. \"But you don't say .I don't get along well with people. You don't want to go down a path that gets you in trouble. Don't talk about people's issues.\" So why do hiring managers continue to ask this question, with all the dangers to the applicant. Is it fair? \"Absolutely!\" said a hiring director. \"If raised correctly, it is one of those questions that can open the door for further 16 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 discussion.\" 1. Why would hiring managers like to ask about applicants' .weakness? A.They want to create a dilemma for applicants to deal with. B.They use the question to explore applicants. real weakness. C.They can get to know more about applicants in the discussion. D.They need to find out whether applicants are honest or not. 答案:C 推断题。文章的最后1句话指出，如果这样的问题问的恰当的话，就能使人事经理和应聘者之间的讨论更进一步深化。 2. What may be the result if you are absolutely frank in your answer to the weakness question? A.You may give an impression that you are not honest. B.The hiring manager may find fault with you. C.The hiring manager may ask you more questions. D.You may reveal yourself not appropriate for the job. 答案:D 细节题。从第1段的第2句话answer too frankly, and you may lose your opportunity 可知答案。 3. lf you want to mention a real weakness of yours, you should____. A.relate your answer to the job applied for B.prepare one before the interview 17 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 C.let the interviewer know your strong points D.mention your efforts to improve 答案:D 细节题。根据第3段的第3句话Or you can name a real weakness, but one you’re taking steps to improve 可知答案。 4. What should you never mention during a job interview according to the passage? A.You can't think of one at the moment. B.You can't get along well with people. C.You can't provide further information. D.You can't understand the question. 答案:B 细节题。原文的第4段明确指出在面试中不能提及和别人相处不好的问题。 5. This passage is written most probably for A.college graduates B.newspaper readers C.job interviewers D.career advisors 答案:A 主旨题。根据整篇文章的大意可知答案。 Passage Four 18 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 Many people usually think of dot-com companies first when they think of IT jobs. Although the environments at such companies can differ from those of non-tech companies, the responsibilities and requirements remain much the same for either. Sze Hsu programs for Yahoo.com. He has found that programming at a dot-com requires a lot more than a keyboard. \"When I decided to go into programming, I thought I would simply be in front of computer screen all day long playing with code,\"says Hsu. \"Since then, I have worked for computer companies large and small, and now I realize that programming is actually only half the story.\" A typical day starts with group planning. This means keeping a keen ear open at meetings when technical advice would be useful. A lot of team work must be involved. Communication is still regarded as the most important skill, even in this most technical duty. The technical decision is totally dependent on the task at hand. When creating a high traffic web site, you need to lean towards performance. When creating a banking application, you probably need to lean towards stability. Bottom line: there is no easy answer. 19 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 \"Finally, we come to the original job description programming,\" says Hsu. \"This is the part of the job where one puts on his/her headphones while striking the keyboard.\" \"Overall, I would say programming is definitely a challenging job. So, although knowing a few programming languages will help, that is not what makes a programmer.\" 1. What features do dot-com companies and non-tech companies share? A.Performance and requirements. B.Responsibilities and requirements. C.Communication and group planning. D.Environments and performance. 答案:B细节题。根据第1段的最后1句话可知正确答案。 2. As a programmer for Yahoo.com, Sze Hsu has realized that__________. A.programming is just playing with code B.many other skills are needed besides programming C.a programmer must know how to do programming D.one puts on his headphones while working 答案:B 推断题。根据第2段的大意可知答案。 3. Communication is still regarded as the most important skill because_________. 20 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 A.it is the most required technical skill B.it is totally dependent on the task C.programmers must work together as a team D.it is important to keep a keen ear open at meetings 答案:C推断题。根据第3段的大意可知答案。 4. \"A high traffic web site\" (in paragraph 4) is a web site that_______. A.has a large number of visits B.offers tour information C.requires a lot of programming D.helps people communicate 答案:A语义题。从上下文及performance and stability 两词的对比可以判断出正确答案。 5. What may be the best title for this passage? A.A Dot-com Differs from A Non-tech Company B.Listening Skill Comes First for A programmer C.Experience Is As Important As Knowledge D.A Programmer Does More Than programming 答案:D 主旨题。从整篇文章的大意不难判断出正确的答案。 21 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 Part Ⅲ Translation from English into Chinese Directions: In this part, there are five items, and four of them are taken from the reading passages you have just read. Below each, there are five Chinese sentences translated, which are marked A, B, C, D, and E. Each letter stands for a score varying from 0 to 2. You should decide which is the best translation, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. China's Internet market is just emerging and there are still a lot of things to be done before a mature online business environment can be established. A.中国的网络市场才刚刚兴起，建立一个自然的网络商务环境仍有很多事情要做。 B.中国的互联网已经形成市场，依托成熟的在线商务环境开展商务活动大有可为。 C.中国的网络市场已经悄然起步，还需要做很多事情才能够去建设在线商务环境。 D.中国的网上交易市场才刚刚兴起，建立一个成熟的在线商务环境还有很多事情要做。 E.中国的互联网市场已经出现，很多方面的业务已经可以通过建设网络环境去开发。 答案:D 22 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 问题:2. Although not identical, the terms “college” and “university”, are often used interchangeably in the United States. A.在美国，“学院”和“大学”不一样，但人们却经常混淆这两个词的含义。 B.在美国，人们并不知道“学院”和“大学”是一回事，经常将他们区别看待。 C.在美国，“学院”和“大学”虽不相同，但人们过去常常将两者交替使用。 D.在美国，“学院”和“大学”虽不相同，但人们却经常不加区别地使用它们。 E.在美国，人们尽管知道“学院”和“大学”的区别，却经常将他们同等看待。 答案:E 问题:3. Provide a prepared answer, and you'll give a false impression, or worse, seem dishonest by saying, “My greatest weakness is that I work too hard.” A.提供一个事先准备的答复，你会给人留下虚假的印象，更不真诚的说法是“我最大的弱点是我工作非常努力”，这样回答是最糟糕的。 B.预先准备一个答案就不会给人留下虚假的印象，糟糕的是在说“我工作十分努力，这就是我最大的弱点”的时候显得一点儿都不真诚。 C.如果用预备好的回答,那么会给别人留下虚假的印象，更糟糕的回答 23 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 是你说“我最大的弱点是我工作非常努力”，会让人觉得你不真诚。 D.要是提供一个事先准备好的回答，你会给人留下虚假的印象，要是你说“我最大的弱点是我工作太勤奋了”就更糟糕，令人感到你不诚实。 E.预先准备一个答案就不会给人留下虚假的印象，糟糕的是在说“我工作十分努力，这就是我最大的弱点”的时候必须显得很认真。 答案:C 问题:4. I have worked for computer companies large and small, and now I realize that programming is actually only half the story. A.无论我在大计算机公司还是小公司工作，我现在认识到编程实际只是工作的一半。 B.我在大大小小的计算机公司都工作过，现在我知道编程实际上只是工作的一部分。 C.我在计算机公司担任过大小不同的职务，我现在认识到那个游戏节目的故事只编了一半。 D.我为不同的计算机公司编过大大小小的程序，而我那个游戏节目的故事目前只编了一半。 E.我在大大小小的计算机公司都工作过，现在我认识到编程实际上只是工作的一半。 答案:E 问题:5. The cards are sold in amounts such as $50 or 20 with 24 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 a hidden 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account. A.那些充值卡大量为50美元或20英镑，每张都有一个14位数的密码，使用密码就能将资金注入网上账户。 B.那些充值卡大量为50美元或20英镑，每张都暗藏一个14位数的号码，使用这个号码就能将资金注入网上账户。 C.那些充值卡售价为50美元或20英镑，每张都有一个14位数的密码，使用密码就能将资金注入网上账户。 D.那些充值卡大量出售.或50美元或20英镑，用户可用这些充值卡在14个网点上注册网上账户，取用现金。 E.那些充值卡大量为50美元或20英镑，每张都暗藏一个14位的号码，使用这个号码就能将现金上传到网上账户。 答案:C Part Ⅳ Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Learning to Be Grateful. Remember your composition must be written according to the following outlines (given in Chinese) below. 问题:1. Outline: 25 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 1. 有些人不懂的感谢别人。 2. 青年一代如何培养感恩的美德。 Words for Reference: to show gratitude, appreciate, self-centered, virtue, tradition 答案:Learning to Be Grateful Nowadays, many young people do not know when and how to express gratitude. Then what is the importance of learning to be grateful? Firstly, learning to be grateful makes one see the bright side of life that turns him into a positive person, and can also perfect his personalities, which play a vital role in his future development. Secondly, learning to be grateful can make one become a responsible citizen in society. If one’s heart is full of gratefulness, he can offer as much as he can to others, and make a great contribution to society. Still more importantly, since no individual lives completely independent of others, with gratefulness, a person will not behave at the price of sacrificing(牺牲) the interests of others. Briefly, if everyone is grateful, our society will be more harmonious, our family will have more happiness, and we, as individuals, will have a brighter future in self-development. So let us learn to appreciate what we have got, and we’ll realize 26 / 27 [大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级分类模拟34 what a blessed life we have. 27 / 27