复习宝典：七年级下U3-4 S
PartA 词汇部分 U3
1. blind瞎的；失明的 2. radio无线电广播 3. programme节目
4. helpful有用的；有帮助的 5. rescue营救
6. mean表示…的意思 7. receptionist接待员
8. allow允许进入（或出去、通过）9. pet宠物
10. anywhere任何地方 11. apologize道歉 12. lead带领 13. bark吠叫 14. wake醒来 15.
towel毛巾
U4
1. fire engine消防车 2. save拯救 3. pine松树 4. discuss讨论 5. branch树枝 6. root根
7. fight与…作斗争 8. against反对 9. example例子 10. harmful有害的 11. gas气体
12. produce产生； 生产 13. oxygen氧气 14. major主要的
15. convenient方便的
16. bottom底部
17. finally终于；最后 18. airport机场 19. appear出现
20. act扮演（戏剧、电影中的角色） 21. climb攀登；攀爬 22. dark黑暗的
23. nothing没有什么；没有一件东西 24. arrive at到达 25. by oneself独自
26. lead (sb.) to带着（某人）到… 27. fall asleep入睡 28. wake up醒来
29. get down蹲下；趴下 16. furniture家具
17. imagine想像；设想 18. disease疾病 19. dig挖 20. hole洞
21. carry搬；扛；背 22. container容器 23. take in吸收 24. come from来自 25. for example例如
26. in fact（补充细节）确切地说 27. look around环顾四周 28. (be) made of由..制成
29. millions of大量的，数以百万计的 30.
(be) good for对…有用；有好处
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PartB 语法部分
U3反身代词：
1， 什么是反身代词？
翻译成中文含有“…自己”的代词就叫做反身代词。一般为-self, -selves。 2， 试完成以下表格： 主格 I you he she it we you they 反身代词 2， 反身代词的用法：
做宾语。放在动词和介词后。
e.g. Luckily, he didn’t hurt himself terribly yesterday. 表示强调。
e.g. I myself finished the homework. Can you clean your room yourself? The film itself is very interesting. 常见固定短语搭配 enjoy oneself 玩得开心
help oneself to sth. 随便吃点… teach oneself 自学
take care of oneself 自己照顾好自己 speak to oneself 自言自语 talk to oneself 自言自语 by oneself 独立完成
方位介词：
1， 什么是方位介词？
表示方向，位置关系的介词就叫做方位介词。 2， 常见方位介词的用法： on “在…上面”。 The book is on the desk. （强调表面紧贴） in “在…里面”。 The students are in the classroom. at “在某个小地方”。 She often has breakfast at home. near “在…附近”。 There is a library near the bookstore. next to “在…旁边”。 相当于beside. Tom often sits next to me in class. behind “在…后面”。 There is a tall tree behind our house. in front of “在…前面”。 Our teacher often stands in front of us and teaches us English.. under “在…正下方”。 There is a football under the bed. below “在…下方”。 over “在…正上方”。 They will build a new bridge over the river. above “在…上方”。 We were flying above the clouds. between “在两者之间”。 Tom often sits between Tim and me. among “在三者之间”。 There is a handsome boy among the people.
*arrive at/in
*in/on/to *behind/after *in front of/before
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U4 现在进行时
1， 什么时候用现在进行时？
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。如：I am cleaning the room now.
2，结构：
主+ be+ doing+ 其余部分
试将句子变成否定和一般疑问句。 I am cleaning the room now.
否定：_________________________________.
一般疑问：_______________________________. Yes, _________. /No, __________.
3， 怎样当动词原形do变成doing形式呢？ a. 直接加ing。如：start- work- b. 去掉不发间的e，加ing。如：leave- write- c. 以“辅元辅”结尾的词，双写最后一个字母，加ing。如：run- begin-
4，不用于进行态的句子有哪些呢？ a. 表心理活动的词。如love, know, want等。 b. 感观动词。如feel, look, sound, see等。 c. 表“拥有”的词。如have, own, belong to等。
5，现在进行时表将来。
趋向型动词的现在进行时可以表将来。如leave, come, go, arrive等。 如：He is leaving soon.
She is flying to Beijing tomorrow.
Exercise:
( ) 1.The scarf is ________. She made it ________. A. hers; herself B. herself; hers C. herself; her D. her; herself ( ) 2. Mrs. Liu teaches ________ English. We like _________ class very much. A. me; his B. me; her C. us; this D. us; her ( ) 3.Tom has grown ___________ enough to take care of ________. A. tall; him B. tall; himself C. old; him D. old; himself ( ) 4. Come on, children! Help ________ to some ______. A. yourself; meat B. yourselves; chicken C. yourselves; beefs D. yourself; fish ( )5. ----Is your father home? ----No, he’s working late ________ the office. A. on B. at C. of D. to
( )6. __________ the afternoon of June 2nd, many foreigners arrived _________Shanghai. A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; in
( ) 7. China lies ________ the east of Asia and ________ the north of Australia. A. in; in B. in; to C. on; on D. on; to ( ) 8. Reading ________ the sun isn’t good _________you. A. under; for B. in; for C. in; to D. under; at
( )9. Mr. Smith lives ______ that building. His house is _______ the fifth floor.
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A. at; in B. in; at C. in; on D. at; on ( ) 10.----Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?
----Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I ____________ for her.
A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
( ) 11.----Shush, be quiet! The baby ________ in the next room. ----OK. Sorry. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. is sleeping
( ) 12. Mary isn’t here at the moment. She ________ later. A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming ( )13. Mary isn’t here at the moment. She ________ later. A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming ( ) 14. The last time I ____ to the cinema was two years ago. A. go B. have gone C. have been D. went
( ) 15.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______smaller and smaller. A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become
PartC 综合练习
英英释义：
( ) 1. The farmer decided to make a plane by himself. A. without help B. by hand C. for help D. to himself ( ) 2. The police led three thieves to a dark room. A. caught B. made C. took D. sent ( ) 3. We all know that tea comes from the leaves of trees. A. makes B. is from C. finishes D. carries
( ) 4. Many factories in Shenzhen produce all kinds of cars every year. A. make B. product C. sell D. introduce
( ) 5. They couldn’t have a complete family because their father lost his life in the earthquake. A. whole B. happy C. finish D. sad 单项选择
( ) 1. Our English teacher always encourages us _______ English as much as possible
A. talking B. to speak C. to say D. speaking
( ) 2. --- What is electricity?
--- Electricity flows through a wire. It’ s like water, _______.
A. in the way B. on the way C. by the way D. in a way
( ) 3. ---May I take this book out?
---No, you_______. You can only read it here.
A. can’t B. may C. needn’t D. aren’t ( ) 4. ---I don’t like the green apples. --- How about the red _______?
A. one B. ones C. these D. those ( ) 5. Today it is more _______ to go by underground than by bus in Shenzhen. A. convenient B. similar C. patient D. successful ( ) 6. There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and
are watching them. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
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( ) 7. The postman’s job is mails and deliver them.
A. to collect B. collecting C. collect D. be collecting
( ) 8. The brain is to work out all the problems, so we call it .
A. enough powerful, a living computer B. enough powerfully, a life computer C. powerful enough, a live computer D. powerful enough, a living computer ( ) 9. 3 / 5 is a .
A. protractor B. decimal number C. percentage D. fraction
( ) 10. ancient times, people nearly counted the same way tens. A. On, in, in B. In, with, in C. In, in, in D. On, by, in ( ) 11. --- You'd better _____ a raincoat with you. It seems to rain soon. --- OK. Thanks.
A. to take
B. take C. takes D. taking
( ) 12. ---Jessie has to _____some of her hobbies because she has no time to spend on them?
A. give out B. give up C. look up D. pick up
( ) 13. ---Look! The dolphin is _____ --- No. It's still _____. It's breathing now.
A. dead; alive
B. die; lively C. died; lively D. die; alive
( ) 14. My mother doesn't _____ me to swim by myself，so can you go with me?
A. warn B. plan C. let D. allow
( ) 15. --- Most supermarkets don't _____ free plastic bags _____ people now.
--- Yes. It’s a good way to protect environment.
A. offer; with B. offer; by C. provide; with D. provide; for
情景对话
A
A. go shopping B. received C. attend D. idea E. sooner F. miss
Nina： Are you going to Jane’s birthday party, Wendy?
Wendy：Yes．I_____(1)her invitation yesterday .Are you going tomorrow, Nina? Nina： Yes，of course．I wouldn’t________(2)her birthday party for anything. Wendy：Could you tell me what I should take as a birthday present? Nina： I was going to ask the same question．
Wendy：We must hurry．The________(3)，the better. Nina： I can’t agree more．Well，I’ll tell you what．Let's_______(4) together right now and pick
out what she may like．
Wendy：Good ______(5)!
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B
A. I’ll watch it. B. What are you doing? C. I’d rather watch some other programs. D. Don’t worry. E. How was your science exam? F. Which teams are playing? G. Is there a football match on TV tonight? Richard：Hi, Simon________(6) Simon：Not too good．
Richard：Well, the term exam is always more difficult．_____(7)You’ll certainly do better next
time
Simon： But unluckily, I've never done well in the science exam.
Richard: Come on, Simon! Let's talk about the football match tonight . It is much more
interesting．
Simon： _________ (8)
Richard：Yes．It’s between the Chinese team and the Japanese Team. Simon：Er … ________ (9)
Richard：Why? Everybody knows you are a football fan． Simon：The Chinese team has always played badly in the important matches, just as I have done in
the important exams.
Richard: Well，I think the team is making good progress______(10)
词形填空
1. Can your cousin (play) volleyball with you every Monday afternoon? 2. —What does Frank often do after class?
—He often practises (speak) English with his classmates. 3. I like to eat a lot of (potato) in the morning. 4. Mr. King finished (celebrate) his 23rd birthday yesterday. 5. I would like ____________ (tell) you about life in this new town.
6. —How many times a week are the twins do exercise? — (two) a week. 7. I like this jumper very much because it makes me (feel) very comfortable. 8. He looked very __________ (happy) at the paper because he didn’t pass the exam. 9. He failed the exam because he was ______________ (care)
10. Don’t talk _________ (noise) in the library. It’s very _________ (polite).
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