高三英语2015学年度第十七次考试英语试卷
时间:110分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
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Julia lived in the countryside, but one year she decided to visit the capital city to do some shopping and to see the sights. She stayed at a hotel near the central market. She had seldom been to the city before, and was very excited about what she would find. On the first morning of her visit, as she walked from the hotel to the market, she passed a beggar(乞丐). He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously(慷慨地).”
Julia felt sorry for the blind beggar and she bent down and put a dollar coin into his bowl.
“Thank you,” he said.
The same thing happened again the following day. On the third day, however, Julia did not have a dollar coin. She had only fifty cents, so she dropped this into the beggar's bowl.
“What have I done wrong?” the beggar said. “Why are you so stingy(吝啬的)today?” Julia was very surprised at what the beggar said.
“How do you know I haven't given you a dollar?”she said. “If you're blind, you can't know what coin I put into your bowl.”
“Ah,” explained the beggar, “the truth is that I'm not blind. I'm not blind. I'm just looking after this place for the regular beggar while he's on holiday.”
“On holiday?” Julia said. “And what exactly does your blind friend do on holiday?” “He goes into the countryside,” the man said, “and takes photographs. He's a very good photographer.”
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1.Where was the beggar sitting?
A.Between Julia's hotel and the market. B.In the busiest part of the city. C.Outside the shops. D.In the market.
2.On the first two days, ________. A.the blind man waited for Julia B.Julia gave the blind man some money C.the blind man demanded money from Julia D.Julia gave him nothing
3.On the third day, the blind man ________. A.accepted Julia's fifty cents quite happily B.noticed that Julia had only given him fifty cents C.refused Julia's fifty cents D.also received one dollar from Julia
B
ABOUT LIPITOR Lipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood.It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol. Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smoking. WHO IS LIPITOR FOR? Who can take LIPITOR: .People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise · Adults and children over l0 a
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Who should NOT take LIPITOR: .Women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. .women who are breast-feeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. · People with liver(肝脏)problems POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR Serious side effects in a small number of people: .Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failure .Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it. Call your doctor right away if you have: .Unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very fired .Swelling of the face,lips,tongue,and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing · Stomach pain Some common side effects of LIPITOR are: · Muscle pain · Upset stomach · Changes in some blood tests
HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR DO: .Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. .Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. .Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. .If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.[But if it has been a
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more than 12 hours since your missed dose,wait.Take the next dose at your regular time. Don’t: .Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. .Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor. 4. Taking Lipitor is helpful for . A. breast-feeding women B. women who are pregnant C. adults having heart disease D. teenagers with liver problems
5. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should A. change the amount of your next dose B. eat more when taking your next dose C. have a dose as soon as you remember D. take the next dose at your regular time 6. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor? A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach. C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery. B. To present a report on a scientific research. C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle. D. To give information about a kind of medicine.
C
On March 25, 2013, two pandas were shipped from China to Canada. The pandas received a warm welcome to the North America from Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Chinese ambassador(大使)Zhang Junsai.
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The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo, and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo. This is the first time in 20 years that pandas have been sent to a Canadian zoo. “I want to offer my sincere thanks to the government of China for sharing these two pandas, symbolizing peace and friendship, with all Canadians, ”said Prime Minister Harper. The pandas are named Er Shun and Da Mao. Er Shun, a five-year-old female, came from the Chongqing Zoo, in southwest China. Da Mao, a four-year-old male, traveled from Chengdu. The panda passengers were given plenty of snacks throughout the flight. Each panda received more than 200 pounds of bamboo and 100 pounds of apples.
The number of pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1, 600 pandas left in the wild. And this is partly due to the loss of their primary food source, bamboo. According to a recent study, warming temperatures are causing a shortage of bamboo in at least one region of China where pandas live.
The climate in Er Shun and Da Mao’s new home in Canada isn’t perfect for growing bamboo. Twice a week, the Memphis Zoo, in Tennessee, will ship about 700 pounds of the green plant up north to the Toronto Zoo. While the pandas are far from China, zookeepers plan to make Canada feel like their home.
8. We can know from the second paragraph that. A. China often sends pandas to Canada B. Canada is very thankful for China’s help C. the two pandas will spend ten years in Canada D. the two pandas will only live in one place. 9. According to the passage, the two pandas. A. are both four years old B. are from the same Chinese zoo
C. can eat as many as 100 pounds of apples in a day D. were given over 400 pounds of bamboo on the flight 10. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The reason for the decreasing number of pandas. B. The primary food source of pandas. C. The lifestyle of pandas in the wild.
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D. The effects of warming temperatures on bamboo. 11. It can be learned from the passage that . A. pandas eat nothing but bamboo and apples
B. the climate in Toronto is unfit for bamboo to grow C. the animal that all Canadians like best is pandas D. China lent the two pandas just in order to help Canada
D
Healthy food is a general term (术语) applied to all kinds of food that is considered healthier than the types of food sold in supermarkets. For example, whole grains, dried beans, and corn oil are health food. A narrower classification (分类) of healthy food is natural food. This term is used to distinguish (区分) between types of the same food. Raw honey is a natural sweetener, while refined (提炼的) sugar is not. Fresh fruit is a natural food, but canned fruit, with sugars and other additives (添加剂), is not. The most exact term of all and the narrowest classification within health food that has been grown on a particular kind of farm. Fruits and vegetable that are grown in gardens, that are treated only with organic fertilizers, that are not sprayed with poisonous insecticides (杀虫剂), and that are not refined after harvest, are organic food. Meat, fish, dairy and poultry products from animals that are fed only on organically-grown food and that are not injected with hormones (激素) are organic food.
In choosing the type of food you eat, then, you have basically two choices: inorganic,
processed (加工) food, or organic, unprocessed food. A wise decision should include study
of the reason why processed food contains chemicals, some of which are proved to be poisonous and that vitamin content is greatly reduced in processed food.
Bread is typically used by healthy food supporters as an example of a processed food. First, the seeds from which the grain is grown are treated with a chemical that is extremely harmful. Later, the grain is sprayed with a number of very deadly insecticides. After the grain has been made into flour, it is made white with another chemical that is also poisonous. Next, a dough conditioner is added along with a softener. The conditioner and softener are
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poisonous, and in fact, the softener has sickened and killed experimental animals. A very poisonous antifungal compound, is added to keep the bread from getting moldy (发霉的).
Other food from the supermarket would show a similar pattern of processing and
preserving (保存). You see, we buy our food on the basis of smell, color and texture, instead
of vitamin content, and manufacturers give us what we want, even if it is poisonous. The alternative? Eat health foods, preferably the organic variety. 12. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Healthy food. B. The processing of bread. C. Processed food. D. Poisonous. 13. What do all of the additives in bread have in common? A. They are all used to keep the bread from getting moldy. B. They are all poisonous. C. They are all organic.
D. They all have all killed laboratory animals. 14. What happens to food when it is processed? A. The basic content remains the same. B. Vitamin is not available after processing. C. The vitamin content increases a bit. D. The vitamin content is greatly reduced. 15. We normally buy food on the basis . A. organic variety B. beauty
C. refined contents D. color and texture
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information
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Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 16
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 17
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 18 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 19 Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
20 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A. Make choice that are right for you. B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something. C. Be sure to work through the critical questions. D. And examine the findings of the original research.
E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
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第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 21 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 22 .
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 23 to catch a taxi to my 24 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 25 to the shopping center to buy a few souvenirs. 26 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 27 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, \"You can 28 my table.\"
I gratefully sat down with the 29 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 30 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 31 a car, and hadn't realized how 32 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, \"My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 33 you wherever you wish.\" I told her that I couldn't put her to that 34 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was 35 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 36 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 37 alone. At the end of the day, she 38 to take me back to my accommodation. I 39 her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 40 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories. 21.A. holiday 22.A. kept
B. ceremony B. went
C. operation C. dropped C. managed
D. experiment
D. knocked D. deserved
D. accommodation
23.A. intended 24.A. hospital
B. promised
B. company C. university
D. taxi D. Once
25.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase 26.A. Instead
B. First
C. Later
27.A. classified 28.A. share 29.A. old
B. occupied C. decorated
D. painted
B. reserve B. poor B. meal
C. set D. possess D. stubborn D. interview
C. innocent C. speech
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30.A. journey
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31.A. donated
B. repaired
C. hired
D. guided
32.A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive 33.A .inspire 34.A .business 37.A. digest 38.A. forgot 39.A. sent
B. entertain B. argument B. explore B. refused B. lent
C. call
D. drive
C. favorite C. perform C. returned C. offered
D. regular D. calculate D. preferred D. owed D. kindness
40.A confidence B. dignity C. curiosity
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 (共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep_____41_____ (need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in ______42____ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _____43_____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _____44_____ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _____45_____ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep _____46_____ always be enough to make one bring back his ______47____ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not ______48_____( reason) for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. _____49_____ bath at bedtime, _______50____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when suggest by a doctor.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
高三阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法,请简述并发表你的观点。 字数在100---120之间。文章开头已经给出。 学习方法 白天 李华 上课专心听讲,尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。 晚上 花较少时间完成作业,早点休花较多的时间完成作业,熬夜 王海 你的观点 上课打瞌睡,漏掉了许多要点。 息,上课经常保持旺盛的精力 学习,导致注意力无法集中。 参考词汇: attentively 专心 energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地
Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three..Both of them work hard but they have different learning
methods.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学校 班级 姓名 考号 -----------------------------------------------------------------密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 高三英语2014-2015学年度第十七次考试答题卷
阅读: 16_____ 17 _____ 18 _______ 19 ________ 20 ________ 填空: 41 _________ 42 __________ 43 __________44 __________ 45 _____________46 ____________ 47 ____________ 48 _____________ 49 ___________ 50 _____________ 改错:
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
高三阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法,请简述并发表你的观点。字数(100---120)文章开头已经给出。 学习方法 白天 李华 上课专心听讲,尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。 王海 你的观点 上课打瞌睡,漏掉了许多要点。 座号 晚上 花较少时间完成作业,早点休花较多的时间完成作业,熬夜 息,上课经常保持旺盛的精力 学习,导致注意力无法集中。 参考词汇: attentively 专心 energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地
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Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three..Both of them work hard but they have different learning
methods.____________________________________________________________
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高三英语2014-2015学年度第十七次考试英语
参 第二部分
1—5 ABBCD 6—10 BDCDA 11—15 BABDD 16—20GDFBA 第三部分
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.D34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D
41 needed 42 which 43 the 44 less 45 It
46 should 47 strength 48 reasonable 49A 50 neither 第四部分
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons There
in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. don’t much
Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading
for
for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day. hours
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers looks
and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the
sit
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lake listening∧ music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our
to helpful teachers but also our friends.
one Possible Version
Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three..Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods.
Li Hua listens to her teachers attentively, tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class and consults her teachers/asks help for her teachers as often as possible if she has some problems.Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, so it is certain that she can go to bed earlier and she always keeps energetic in the day.However, Wang Hai has quite a different way of learning.He likes to sit up late at night doing his homework., so he often feels sleepy in class.As a result, he misses lots of key points and it is usually takes him more time to finish his homework, which makes it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doing.
In my opinion, Li Hua learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself.So I prefer her learning method.
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