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朝阳区2020届高三英语一模(5月)含答案

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....................................朝阳区2020届高三一模英语第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AWithourgraduationdayaroundthecorner,Iwasbusypreparingpresentsformyfriends.Asusual,Iwalkedintotheclassroom,onlyApproaching,Isawmyname321(find)abigboxstandingthere.(write)onit.Iwasquiteshockedwhenthebox2020.5第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)(open)andIsaw“myself”,avividstatue,sittinginsidesmilingupatme.Iwasatacompletelossforwords.Itwasthemostunique,unconventionalpresentinmylife.BAnalysisfindsEarth’smagnetic(有磁性的)fieldwasinplacebyatleast3.7billionyearsago,asearlylifearose.ScientiststhinkthathavingamagneticfieldThefield,Earth6(make)Earthmorefriendlytolife.isgeneratedbyliquidironmovingaboutintheplanet’score,protectsenergeticparticles(粒子)flowingfromtheSun.Ithelpstheplanetholdontoitsatmosphereandmaintainliquidwateronitssurface.CDoyouhaveamentor(导师)helpingyoumakedecisionsinyourlife?Ifyoudo,thenyouareaveryluckyperson.7ifnot,thenreadthebookTuesdayswithMorrie.Ittellsthetruestoryoftheauthor,MitchAlbom,andhisdyingformerprofessor,MorrieSchwartz.8youreadthisbook,youwilllearnsomeverymeaningfullessonsfromaprofessordyingfromLouGehrig’sdisease.WhenMitchvisitsMorrieeveryTuesday,the78-year-oldprofessorshareswordsof9(wise)aboutlove,life,communication,10(deliver)manyvalues,andopennesswithhisformerstudent.Asabeautifultalepowerfullessonsaboutlife,thisbookshouldbehighoneveryone’sreadinglist.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)1/17..................阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Gidda’sTeamThedoorclosedbehindMalik,makingMamalookupfromthehotmeal.“Justintimefordinner.Willyou11Gidda,please?”GiddawasstayinginMalik’sbedroom.Hedidn’t12givinguphisroomforhis82-year-oldgrandmotheratfirst.Butthenshedidn’tleave.Malikashehelpedherupfromherchair.Atdinner,MamaaskedMalik,“How’syour15withthecoach?”13overhersuitcaseonthefloor.“Sorry,”Giddasaid.“I’mjustanuisance(讨厌的人)here.I’m14.”Malikdidn’tanswerMalikwascaptainofschoolsoccerteam,andhehadtodiscussafundraiserwiththecoach.They’dhavetoraisehundredsofdollarsto16unlessMalikcameupwitha(n)17plan.theiroldshirts,andthatseemedunlikelyUnwillingly,Maliksaid,“It’sjustteamstuff.”Changingthe18,MalikturnedtoGidda.“Doyouwanttogositoutsideafterdinner?”Giddaagreed.Inthesoftwarmthoftheevening,Giddasettledherselfbeneaththeenormousfig(无花果)tree.“Feelslikehome,”shesaid.ButMalik19,“Itdropsfigseverywhere.”Rightthen,afiglandedonhishead.Giddalaughed,pickeditup,andtookaPickmeabunch.I’llmakefigcakes.”Thenextmorning,MalikfoundGiddamakingfigcakesinthekitchen.Sheofferedhimone.Malik,hopingitwasn’ttooawful,putitinhismouth.Hiseyes21ashechewed.Itwasdelicious.Heeyedthetreeinthebackyard.HowmanyfigcakescoulditMalikgrabbedhisphoneandstarted2322?20.“Perfect.inarushofexcitement.Anhourlater,mostofthesoccerteamgatheredinthekitchen,andateupfigcakes.“Gidda’sFabulous(极好的)FigCakes!”Maliksaid.“We’ll24wereeasytomake;she’ll25ushow.”26assherepeatedthem!GiddasaidtheyAtdinnerthatnight,GiddasharedtheirplanwithMama,smilingthetitleMalikgaveonher,“TeamGrandmother.”Thenextday,thekitchenwasfullof27.Walkingslowlyamongtheexcitedboys,Giddataughtthemtomakefigcakes.Soonthefigcakespiledup.AsMalik28,Gidda’sFabulousFigCakeswereahugehitandtheywerequickly2/17..................soldout.Whenthenew29arrivedjustintimefortheopeninggame,CoachGarciainvitedtoshowGiddatowatch.Shearrivedearly,andwavedatMalik.Thensheturned30offhershirt.OnthebackwerethewordsTeamGrandmother.11.A.watch12.A.allowB.fetchB.enjoyC.visitC.considerD.serveD.mind13.A.looked14.A.useless15.A.training16.A.buy17.A.brilliant18.A.plan19.A.repeatedcomplained20.A.picture21.A.widened22.A.produceexchange23.A.running24.A.present25.A.prepare26.A.proudly27.A.tension28.A.promisedidentifiedB.handedC.trippedB.unluckyC.scaredB.appointmentC.negotiationB.replaceC.ironB.randomC.originalB.attitudeC.subjectB.reportedC.explainedB.testC.biteB.movedC.focusedB.donateC.deliverB.textingC.shoutingB.sendC.sellB.showC.chooseB.politelyC.shylyB.hopeC.praiseB.predictedC.announced3/17D.turnedD.nervousD.meetingD.abandonD.personalD.wayD.D.breakD.openedD.D.thinkingD.reserveD.writeD.bitterlyD.energyD...................29.A.socks30.A.backB.bootsB.awayC.uniformsC.downD.glovesD.around第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicforLifeLearningmusicisimportantfortheeducationalandpersonaldevelopmentofyoungpeople!Learninganinstrument:howdopupilschoose?Allourteachersarehighlyqualifiedandexperiencedmusicians,andpupilscanlearntoplayawiderangeofinstruments,fromthekeyboardtothedrums(鼓).Wehaveopendayswhennewpupilswhoareunsurewhichinstrumenttochoosecancometothecentre.Theyareabletospeaktoteachersaboutwhichinstrumentmightbebestforthem,andtheycanalsoseeandhearclassesinaction.Whoisresponsibleforbuyingtheinstruments?Parentsusuallyhavetoprovideinstruments.Butparentsofbeginnersareadvisednottobuyaninstrumentuntiltheyaretoldthataplaceisavailable.Theyshouldalsofindoutfromtheteacherthemostsuitabletypeofinstrumenttoget.Whenandwheredolessonstakeplace?Lessonsareavailableinmanyschools,usuallyduringtheday.Ifthereisnolessonavailableforaparticularinstrumentinaparticularschool,otherarrangementscanbemadeatoneofourmusiccentresforlessonsonSaturdayafternoonsorweekdayevenings.4/17..................Howarepupilstaught?Pupilscanlearninsmallgroups,inclassesorindividually,dependingontheirneeds.Smallgroupsofthreepupilshavelessonsthatlastthirtyminutes.Classlessonslastforty-fiveminutesandhaveatleasttenpupils.Individuallessonsareofferedonlytopupilswhohavesomeexperience.Startingyoung:whencanpupilsbegin?Childrenarenevertooyoungtobecomeinterestedinmusic.Wehavespecial“MusicalYouth”classesforchildrenfromtheageof3to8.Thesearedesignedtoencourageyoungchildrentoenjoymusicthroughavarietyofactivitiesincludingsinging,musicalgames,listeningandmovement.“MusicalYouth”classestakeplaceonSaturdaymorningswithgroupsofabout18children.Aparentorotheradultmustattendeachsession,andtheyareencouragedtositwiththeirchildrenandhelpthemwiththeactivities.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Newpupilscanseeclassesonanopenday.B.PupilscanlearnspecialinstrumentsonSundays.C.Parentsmustaccompanypupilsduringthelearningprocess.D.Teachersatthecentrecanprovidetherightinstrumentsforpupils.32.Whatisthebestchoiceforchildrenwithsomeexperience?A.Lessonsforgroupsoften.C.Lessonsforsmallgroupsofthree.33.ThepassageisintendedforA.teachers_.B.parentsBNenadSestanwasworkinginhisofficeoneafternoonin2016,whenheheardhislabmemberswhisperingwithexcitementoveramicroscope.Herealizedsomethingbeyondtheirexpectationswashappening.Theresearchers,atYaleSchoolofMedicineinNewHaven,Connecticut,hadfoundelectricalactivityinbrainstakenfromdeadpigs.Withthatshockingresult,Sestanrealizedwhathadstartedasasideprojecttofindwaystobetterpreservebraintissueforresearchhadchangedintoadiscoverythatcouldredefineourunderstandingoflifeanddeath.5/17B.Individuallessons.D.Special“MusicalYouth”classes.C.musiciansD.pupils..................Theexcitementsoonturnedtoconcern,whentheresearchersthoughttheysawwidespread,consistentelectricalactivitywhichcanindicateconsciousness(意识).Sestanbroughtinaneurologist,whodeterminedthereadoutwasactuallyanerror,butthepossibilityhadfrightenedthem.Sestankepthiscoolandimmediatelydidtwothings:heshutdowntheexperimentandcontactedtheUSNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH),aswellasaYalebioethicist(生物伦理学家).Overthenextfewmonths,expertsdiscussedthepotentialethicalimplications,suchaswhetherthebrainscouldbecomeconsciousandwhetherphysiciansneededtoreconsiderthedefinitionofbraindeath.TheysubmittedtheworktoNature.Butbeforethefinalpaperwaspublished,Sestanmetsharpcriticismfromthepress.Someevensuggestedthattheresearcherswereengineeringimmortality(永生),ormaintainingaroomfulloflivingbrainsinjars.Neitherhenorhisteamwantedtodiscusstheresultsuntilthepaperwasout,butastheirinboxesfilledwithconcernsandangerfromanimalrightsactivistsandfuturists,Sestanbecamedepressed.Hefeltalltheycoulddo,however,wastoholdoffoncorrectingpublicmisunderstandingsuntiltheexpertreviewprocesshadrunitscourse.SincethepaperwaspublishedinApril,2019,theteamhasbeensobusyfieldingquestionsfromthemediaandscientiststhatithasn’tperformedanyfurtherexperiments.Sestanwantstofocusonhisoriginalquestionsandexplorehowlongthebrainscanbemaintainedandwhetherthetechnologycanpreserveotherorgans.“Wewanttogetoutsideopinionbeforewedoanything,”Sestansays.“Whenyouexploreunchartedterritory,youhavetobeextremelythoughtful.”34.WhathappenedinthelabatYaleSchoolofMedicinein2016?A.Abettermethodwasfoundtomaintainbraintissue.B.Researchersdiscoveredhowtoredefinebraindeath.C.Brainsfromdeadpigswereaccidentallydiscoveredalive.D.Researchersarrivedattheexpectedresultsoftheexperiment.35.WhydidNenadSestanstoptheexperiment?A.Heneededassistancewiththefinalpaper.B.Hespottedamajormistakeinthefinalresult.C.Hewasfrightenedbythepossibilityoffailure.6/17..................D.Hewasconcernedabouttherelatedmoralissues.36.Whatwaspeople’sreactiontowardsNenadSestan’sexperiment?A.Thepresswerestronglyopposedtotheexperiment.B.Somepeoplesupportedtheresearchonimmortality.C.Nobodywantedtodiscussthefinalresultinadvance.D.Thepublictookapositiveattitudetowardstheexperiment.37.HowcouldwebestdescribeNenadSestan?A.Responsibleandreliable.C.Determinedandinspiring.B.Cooperativeandcreative.D.Professionalandcautious.CAbutterfly’swingscanhavemanyjobsbesideskeepingtheinsecthighupintheair.Theymaybeusedtoattractmates,ortowarnpotentialattackerstostayaway.Alloftheseroles,though,dependontheirunchangingcolouration.Thisplaysintotheideathatbutterflywingsaredeadtissue,likeabird’sfeathers.Infact,that’snottrue.Forexample,insomespeciesmales’wingshavespecialcellsreleasingsomechemicalswhichattractfemales.NanfangYu,aphysicistatColumbiaUniversity,inNewYork,hasbeenlookingintothematter.TogetherwithNaomiPierce,abutterflyspecialistatHarvardUniversity,hehasnowshown,inapaperpublishedinNatureCommunicationsinFebruary,2020,thatbutterflywingsare,indeed,verymuchalive.Intheirexperiments,thetworesearchersusedalaser(激光)toheatupspotsonthewingsofdozensofbutterflyspecies.Whenthetemperatureoftheareaunderthelaserreached40°Corso,theinsectsrespondedwithinsecondsbydoingthingsthatstoppedtheirwingsheatingupfurther.Theseactionsincludedabutterflyturningaroundtominimizeitsprofiletothelaser,movingitswingsupanddownorsimplywalkingaway.Butterfliesengagedinalloftheseheat-minimisingactivitiesevenwhentheresearchersblindfoldedthem.Thatsuggestedtherelevantsensorswereonthewingsthemselves.DrYuandDrPiercethereforesearchedthosewingsforlikelylookingsensorycells.Theyfoundsome,intheformofneurons(神经元)thatweresimilartoheatdetectorsknownfromotherinsects.Theyalsouncovereddisc-shapedcellsthatappearedtobesimilartopressure-sensitiveneurons.Theyguessthatthesearetheretodetectdeformationofthewing—informationaninsectcouldusetocontrol7/17..................itsflightpattern.Thethirddiscoverytheymadetocontradictthe“deadwing”ideawasthatsomebutterflywingshaveaheartbeat.Abutterfly’swingshaveveins(静脉).Thesecarryabloodlikeliquidwhich,researchershavenowfoundinmales,showsapulse(脉搏)ofseveraldozenbeatsperminute.Thesourceofthispulseappearstobethescent(气味)pad,adarkspotonthewingsthatproducesthefemale-attractingchemicals.Apparently,this“wingheart”actsasapumpthathelpsbloodlikeliquidthroughthescentpad.Inalltheirexperimentssimulatingdifferentenvironmentalconditions,DrYuandDrPierceconsistentlyfoundthat,differentpartsofthewingarecoveredbydifferentsortsofscales(鳞屑).Inparticular,tubespassthroughscalesoverthescentpads.Thisimprovestheirabilitytospreadheatawayandhelpskeepthelivingpartsofabutterfly’swingsalive.38.Abird’sfeathersarementionedinParagraph1toA.introducethelatestresearchfindingsonabirdB.highlightthespecialfeatureofabird’sfeathersC.showcommonknowledgeaboutbutterflywingsD.stressthedifferencebetweenabutterflyandabird39.WhatcanwelearnfromDrYuandDrPierce’sexperiments?A.Butterflywingsarecomplicatedlivingorgans.B.Butterflywingshavelittlereactiontoexternalheat.C.Thescentpadsonsomemalebutterflywingsaretheirhearts.D.Heat-minimisingactivitieshelpdetectdeformationofthewings.40.Whatisthefunctionofscalesoverthescentpads?A.Attractingmates.C.Coveringpowerfultubes.B.Increasingbloodflow.D.Producingthecoolingeffect..41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeeingIsBelievingC.NothingSeek,NothingFindB.MoreThanMeetsTheEyeD.FineFeathersMakeFineBirds8/17..................DFactorFiction?Non-fictioncanbebrokendownintomanycategories.Onecategoryisliterarynon-fiction,whichisstillbasedinfactbutemployssomeofthestorytellingelementsthatfictionuses.Literarynon-fictionincludesatypeofautobiography(自传)calledmemoir.Memoirmostoftenfocusesonacertainperiodoftheauthor’slife.Itis,bydefinition,rootedintruth.Still,peoplesometimesquestionwhethermemoirshouldbecategorizedasnon-fictionatall.Asnon-fiction,memoirisintendedtobefactual.Isthisreallythecase,though,consideringmemoirreliesonhumanmemory?Oneclassicstudy,ledbypsychologistElizabethLoftus,showedhoweasilyaninterviewer’schoiceofwordingcaninfluenceaneyewitness’saccountofatrafficaccident.Itisthereforereasonabletowonderwhethermemoirshouldcontinuetobebrandedasnon-fiction.Certainly,humanmemorycanbeunreliable.However,amemoirauthorisundoubtedlywritingaboutsignificantandimpactfullifeevents.Memoriesofsucheventsareactuallymorereliablethanothers.Studiesshowthatthemoreinfluentialaneventis,themoreaccuratelypeoplerecallthedetails.Asanemotionallychargedeventunfolds,thebrainactivitychangesinawaythatamplifiessmalldetails.Thisactivityhelpsbuildamorepreciseandaccuratememory.Ofcoursethebrainisnotacamerathatcan“save”anymemorywithperfectaccuracy.Butifmemoirisquestionableduetotheimperfectionsofthehumanmind,thencriticswillhavetotacklenon-fictionmorebroadly.Allwritersareusingtheirmemorieswhentheycreate,andmoreover,theyarerelyingonthememoriesofothers.Journalistsconductinterviewstotellanewsstoryandhistorywritersdependontheaccuracyofaccountsfromlongago.Yettheyallrightfullyfallundertheumbrellaofnon-fiction.Somepeoplemaydoubtmemoirnotbecausetheymistrusthumanmemory,butbecausetheymistrusttheauthor’smorality.Criticsmaysuspectanauthorofmakingupevents.However,thereisnoreasontobesuspiciousofmemoirauthor’sintentions.Writingafactualmemoirthatappealstoreadershasthepotentialtobeprofitablefortheauthor,andthereisnomotivationforamemoirwritertoknowinglychangeorbeautifythetruth.Lookingbeyondtheauthor’sownlifeevents,memoircaninformreadersabouttheworldinthesamewaythatothernon-fictioncan.Memoirhasawayofrelayingfactsaboutanythingfromanoccupationtobrieffashiontrends,allofitmeaningfultotheauthor.42.TheauthorintroducesthetopicinParagraph1byA.illustratingwhyitisimportanttotalkaboutmemoir9/17_...................B.listingsomeinterestingfactsandfeaturesofmemoirC.definingkeytermsthatarediscussedlaterinthepassageD.makingacomparisonbetweenautobiographyandmemoir43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amplifies”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Collects.B.Ignores.C.Enlarges._.D.Absorbs.44.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.criticsarguethatanewsstorybyajournalistisfictionB.amemoirauthor’smemorycanbeinfluencedbytheintervieweesC.memoircan’tshowreadersfactsaboutwhatanauthorexperiencedD.emotionalmomentscancausethecreationofmoredetailedmemories45.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelieves.A.themostprofitablememoirsarethoseshowntobethemostfactualB.manyauthorsareuntrustworthy,althoughmanymemoirsarefact-basedC.memoirisrightfullycategorizedundertheumbrellaofliterarynon-fictionD.memoryistoounreliableformemoirtobeconsideredatypeofnon-fiction第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatYourNoseKnowsYoursenseofsmellenrichesyourexperienceoftheworldaroundyou.Differentscentscanchangeyourmoodortransportyoubacktoadistantmemory.Yourabilitytosmellalsoplaysakeyroleinyourhealth.46Thethingswesmellareactuallythetinymolecules(分子)releasedbysubstancesallaroundus.Whenwebreatheinthesemolecules,theystimulatespecializedsensorycellshighinsidethenose.47Butagivenmoleculecanstimulateacombinationofthesereceptors,creatingauniquerepresentationinthebrain.Weperceivethatrepresentationasasmell.48Astuffy(不通气的)noseoraharmlessgrowthinthenosecanblockairandthus10/17..................scentsfromreachingthesensorycells.Certainmedications,likesomebloodpressurepills,canchangesmell,buttheseeffectsareusuallytemporary.Yoursmellshouldcomebackonceyou’verecoveredorstoppedthemedication.Butsomethingscancausealong-lastinglossofsmell.Aheadinjuryorvirus,forexample,cansometimesdamagethenervesrelatedtosmell.49AccordingtoDr.DavangereDevanand,anexpertonneurodegenerative(神经变性的)diseasesandsmellloss,themainreasonappearstobethatthefunctioningofthebrainregionsinvolvedinsmellandmemorybecomesdamagedaswegrowolder.Butproblemswithyourabilitytosmellmaybemorethannormalaging.Theycansometimesbeanearlysignofserioushealthconditions,suchasParkinson’sdiseaseorAlzheimer’sdisease.Devanand’sgroupisstudyingtherelationshipsbetweensmelldysfunctionandcertaindisease.Researchersarealsolookingforwaystoavoidsmellloss.Somestudiessuggestthatsmelltrainingmayhelpyouimproveyourabilitytodistinguishandidentifyscents.50Butthequestionremainsastowhetherandhowthismightwork.A.Manythingscancausesmellloss.B.Peoplemayhavelosttheirabilitytosmellbeforetheynoticeit.C.Eachofthesesensorycellshasonlyonetypeofscentreceptor.D.Itmayimproveyourbrain’sabilitytointerpretlowlevelsofscents.E.Aspeoplegetolder,manyofthemcouldn’tidentifycertainkindofsmell.F.Ifyourabilitytosmelldeclines,itcanaffectyourphysicalwell-beingandeverydaysafety.G.Andwithage,thereisadeclineintheabilitytosmelltosomeextentinthenose,butmuchmoreinthebrainitself.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Jim对中国文化十分感兴趣,你在英文报纸ChinaDaily上看到“中华文化表情包设计大赛(TheChinaDailyEmojiDesignContestofChineseCulturalSymbols)”征集来自世界各地参赛作品的活动,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他参加投稿,内容包括:11/17..................1.介绍稿件要求;2.告知投稿时间和方式;3.询问对方意向。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,Yours,LiHua(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,讲述你在这个寒假居家自主学习的过程。注意:词数不少于60。(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)12/17..................2020北京朝阳高三一模英语参第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1.tofind2.written/waswritten3.wasopened/opened4.makes5.which6.from7.But9.wisdom10.delivering第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)11.B12.D13.C16.B17.A18.C21.A22.A23.B26.A27.D28.B第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)31.A32.B33.B36.A37.D38.C41.B42.C43.D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)46.F47.C48.A第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。13/178.As/When/Once/If/After14.A15.D19.D20.C24.C25.B29.C30.D34.C35.D39.A40.D44.D45.C49.G50.D..................2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档(13分-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整,条理清楚;·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。第二档(9分-12分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;·语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作第三档(4分-8分)目的。未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·内容不完整;·所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解。未第四档(1分-3分)能清楚地传达信息。未完成试题规定的任务。·写了少量相关信息;·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。0分未传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。三、Onepossibleversion:DearJim,IamwritingtotellyouaboutTheChinaDailyEmojiDesignContestofChineseCulturalSymbolsorganizedbyChinaDaily.Iknowyou’rekeenontraditionalChineseculture,sowhynothaveatry?YoumaychooseanysymbolthatbestrepresentsChinesecultureinyoureyes,suchasthepanda,kungfu,theGreatWallandsoon.Thereisnolimitonthestyle,butbesuretogiveyourworkanameandexplaindesigningideasanditsculturemeanings.YourworkshouldbesubmittedonlinewithrequiredpersonalinformationbytheendofSeptember.AllwinningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyapp,andwinningdesigners14/17..................willreceiveprizes!Areyouinterested?Ifyouneedanyhelp,Iwouldbeverygladtohelp.Letyourcreativejuicesflow!Yours,LiHua第二节(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯性、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档(18分-20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了所有内容要点;·运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;·语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体现了较强的语言运用能力;·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。第二档(15分-17分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了所有内容要点;·运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求;·语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;·使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。达到了预期的写作目15/17..................的。第三档(12分-14分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了内容要点;·运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目第四档(6分-11分)的。未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·漏掉或未描述清楚内容要点;·所用句式和词汇有限;·语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信第五档(1分-5分)息。未完成试题规定的任务。·明显遗漏主要内容;·句式单调、词汇贫乏;0分三、内容要点:1.制定计划2.执行计划3.沟通交流4.学习收获·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。四、Onepossibleversion:Ispentanunforgettablewintervacationthisyear,duringwhichIbecameanautonomouslearner.Atthebeginningofthevacation,Imadeadetailedlearningplan.Ifirstlistedthelearningtasksforthefollowingdaysandthenmadeplansingreatdetailstoensurethattheyarepracticalandfeasible.ThenIstartedlearningasscheduled.Withthelearningmaterialspiledonmydesk,Iwasalwaysinhighspiriteveryday.Tomydelight,Icouldcarryouttheplanstrictly.WheneverImetwithdifficulties,IturnedtomyteachersandclassmatesforhelpthroughtheInternet.Thankstotheconvenientvideochatapp,Icouldgetmyproblemssolvedintime,whichguaranteedmylearninginarightandsmoothway.Attheendofthevacation,Ihadasystematicrevisionofpreviouslessons,andgainedmoreconfidenceinweaksubjects.Myparentsalsotooknoticeofmyprogressandgavemeathumbupformyself-discipline.Ihadagreatsenseofaccomplishmentbecausemyautonomouslearningabilitywascultivated,whichIbelievewillhaveafar-reachinginfluenceonme.16/17..................17/17

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