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足球英语

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the European Championship European Cup Championship Cup field / pitch midfield backfield kickoff circle / center circle halfway line touchline / sideline goal line end line penalty mark penalty area goal area 球队称谓篇 󰀀󰀀 coach head coach football player referee lineman captain / leader forward / striker midfielder left midfielder right midfielder attacking midfielder defending midfielder center forward full back center back left back right back sweeper goalkeeper / goalie cheer team 足球技术篇 kick-off bicycle kick / overhead kick chest-high ball corner ball / corner goal kick handball header penalty kick place kick own goal hat-trick free kick direct free kick indirect free kick stopping chesting pass short pass long pass cross pass spot pass consecutive passes take a pass triangular pass flank pass lobbing pass volley pass slide tackle rolling pass / ground pass flying header clearance kick shoot close-range shot long shot offside throw-in block tackle body check fair charge diving header dribbling clean catching finger-tip save offside deceptive movement break through kick-out 足球战术篇 set the pace ward off an assault break up an attack disorganize the defence total football open football off-side trap wing play time wasting tactics 4-3-3 formation 4-4-2 formation beat the offside trap foul technical foul break loose control the midfield set a wall close-marking defence 比赛方式篇 half-time interval round robin group round robin extra time elimination match injury time golden goal / sudden death eighth-final quarterfinal semi-final final match preliminary match one-sided game competition regulations disqualification match ban doping test draw / sortition send a player off red card yellow card goal draw goal drought ranking

the European Championship / referee [.refə'ri:] 裁判 倒钩球

方的,(感情上)三角关系的 European Cup 欧洲杯

European [.juərə'pi(:)ən]

adj. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n. 欧洲人 championship ['tʃæmpiənʃip] n. 锦标赛,冠军,拥护 Championship Cup 冠军杯 field / pitch 足球场 field [fi:ld]

n. 田野,田地,领域,场地,运动场adj. 田间的,野外的vt. 接球,派 ... 上场vi. 担任外场员 pitch [pitʃ]

n. 沥青,树脂,松脂 n. 程度,投掷,球场,音高 v. 投,颠簸,扎牢,搭帐篷,定调v. 用沥青覆盖 midfield 中场 backfield 后场

kickoff circle / center circle 中圈

halfway line 中线

touchline / sideline 边线 goal line 球门线 end line 底线

penalty ['penəlti]n. 处罚,惩罚 penalty mark 点球)罚球点 penalty area 禁区(罚球区) goal area 小禁区(球门区) 球队称谓篇

coach [kəutʃ] 教练 head coach 主教练

football player 足球运动员 lineman 巡边员

captain / leader 队长 captain ['kæptin]

forward / striker ['straikə] 前锋

midfielder ['mid.fi:ldə] 前卫,中场队员

left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫 attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)

attack [ə'tæk] n. 攻击,抨击 v. 攻击,发动攻击,抨击,(疾病)侵袭

defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰) defend [di'fend] v. 防护,辩护,防守 center forward 中锋 full back 后卫 center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 sweeper ['swi:pə] 清道夫,拖后中卫

goalkeeper / goalie ['gəuli] 守门员

cheer team 拉拉队 足球技术篇 kick-off 开球

bicycle kick / overhead kick chest-high ball 半高球 corner ball / corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 handball 手球 header 头球

penalty kick 点球 place kick 定位球 own goal 乌龙球 hat-trick 帽子戏法 free kick 任意球

direct free kick 直接任意球

direct [di'rekt] adj. 笔直的,直接的,坦白的v. 指挥,命令,指示 indirect [.indi'rekt]

adj. 间接的,迂回的,次要的,不坦率的,欺骗的

indirect free kick 间接任意球 stopping 停球

chesting 胸部停球 pass 传球

short pass 短传 long pass 长传 cross pass 横传 spot pass 球传到位

consecutive passes 连续传球 consecutive [kən'sekjutiv] adj. 连续的

take a pass 接球

triangular pass 三角传球 triangular [trai'æŋgjulə]

adj. 三角形的,以三角形为底的,三flank pass 边线传球

flank [flæŋk] n. 侧面,侧腹,腰窝肉 v. 攻击侧面,面临着,守侧面 lobbing pass 高吊传

lob [lɔb] v. 打高而慢的,投得慢而低,蹒跚地走 n. 笨人,投低球 volley pass 凌空传球

volley ['vɔli] n. 齐发vt 齐射 slide tackle 铲球

tackle ['tækl] v. 处理,对付,阻截 n. 用具,滑车,对付 rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球

roll [rəul]

n. 卷,滚动,名单,压路机,颤音 v. 滚,绕,转动,摇摆,展开 flying header 跳起顶球 clearance kick 解围 shoot 射门

close-range shot 近射

range [reindʒ] n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列 v. 排列,归类于,延伸,漫游 long shot 远射 offside 越位

throw-in 掷界外球 block tackle 正面抢截 block [blɔk]

n. 街区,木块,石块 n. 阻塞(物), 障碍(物)v. 阻塞 body check 阻挡

check

n. 检查,支票,账单,制止,阻止物,破坏一次攻势

disorganize the defence half-time interval 中场休息

interval ['intəvəl] n. 间隔,休息n. 比赛,竞争,竞赛

regulation [.regju'leiʃən] 检验标准,方格图案,裂开,(国际象棋)将军 v. 检查,阻止,核对 fair charge 合理冲撞

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n. 电荷,指控,费用; 照顾,责任 vt. & vi 控诉,加罪于,要价,赊帐,充电,管理 diving header 鱼跃顶球 dribbling 盘球,带球

dribbling ['dribliŋ] n. 运球 动词dribble的现在分词形式

clean catching (守门员)接高球 finger-tip save (守门员)托救球 fingertip n. 指尖 offside 越位

deceptive movement 假动作 deceptive [di'septiv]

adj. 迷惑的,虚伪的,诈欺的 break through 突破 kick-out 踢出界 足球战术篇

set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

pace [peis] n. 速度,步伐,(一)步 v. 踱步,(用步)测,(马)溜蹄走 ward off an assault 击退一次攻势

ward [wɔ:d] n. 守卫,监护,受监护人,病房,行政区 vt. 守护,躲开 assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击,突袭 vt. 袭击,突袭

break up an attack 搅乱防守

disorganize [dis'ɔ:gənaiz] n. 攻击,突袭vt. 袭击,突袭 defence [di'fens] n. 防务,防御,答辩

total football 全攻全守足球战术 total ['təutl] adj. 总的,全体的,完全的n. 总数,合计v. 总计,共计

open football 拉开的足球战术 off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术

time wasting tactics 拖延战术 4-3-3 formation 433阵型

formation [fɔ:'meiʃən] n. 构造,编队,形成,队形,[地]地层 4-4-2 formation 442阵型 beat the offside trap 反越位成功

foul [faul] 犯规

technical foul 技术犯规 technical ['teknikəl] adj. 技术的,工艺的 break loose 摆脱

control the midfield 控制中场 set a wall 筑人墙

close-marking defence 盯人防守 defence [di'fens] n. 防务,防御,答辩 比赛方式篇 时间,(数学)区间,(音乐)音程 round robin 循环赛

robin ['rɔbin] n. 知更鸟,欧鸲 Robin:罗宾(人名)

group round robin 小组循环赛 extra time 加时赛

extra ['ekstrə] adj. 额外的

adv. 特别地 n. 额外之物,额外收入 elimination match 淘汰赛 elimination [i.limi'neiʃən] n. 除去,消除

injury time 伤停补时

injury ['indʒəri] n. 损害,伤害 golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法

eighth-final 八分之一决赛 quarterfinal 四分之一决赛 semi-final 半决赛

semi ['semi] adj. 一半的,部分的,不完全的 n. 二轮半拖车(挂车,双轮拖车)

final match 决赛

preliminary match 预赛 preliminary [pri'liminəri]

n. 初步行动,准备,初步措施 adj. 初步的,开始的,预备的

one-sided game 一边倒的比赛 competition regulations 比赛条例

competition [kɔmpi'tiʃən]

n. 规则,规章,管理 adj. 规定的,官方的

disqualification 取消比赛资格 disqualification [dis.kwɔlifi'keiʃən]

n. 剥夺资格,不合格,失格 match ban 禁赛命令 ban [bæn]

n. 禁令,禁止v. 禁止,取缔 doping test 药检 doping [dəupiŋ]

n. 服用禁药 动词dope的现在分词draw / sortition [sɔ:'tiʃən] 抽签

send a player off 判罚出场 red card 红牌 yellow card 黄牌 goal 球门,进球数 draw 平局

goal drought 进球荒 drought [draut] n. 干旱 ranking 排名(名次) rank [ræŋk]

n. 等级,阶层,排,列 v. 分等级,排列,列为

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