a
/ ɑ:/
/ ?/ / ?:/ / ?/
/
“饿〞
48 个国际音标发音字母及字母组合比较表 after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father car f ar m c ar d
ar m g ar den
ar u o ou oo al or au our ar o a ir ur ear er or er or ou ar o a
?:/
up s upper l unch g un c up b us
c ome mother br other l ove ab ove tr ouble fl ourish bl ood fl ood
smal l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al k shor t m or e h or se sp or t st or e author catch c aught au tumn (fall) f our mour n〔哀悼 n. 〕 war m qu ar ter hot l ost l ot f ox b ox not want w ash w atch wh at gir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir d bur n n ur se Th ur sday l ear n ear th h ear d t er m h er wor k all over the w or ld
/ ?/
teach er lead er remember play er
doct or
act or
auth or
delici ous graci ous famili ar coll ar 〔衣领，项圈〕 doll ar t ogether t omorrow t oday Washingt on
around ago eleph ant b anana Canada thr ee tr ee gr een sh eep m eet b eef eat t ea m eat l eave t eacher
/i:/
ee ea e ie i y 结尾
e oo o
/ ?/ /u:/
he sh e me
pie ce rec ei ve c ei ling si t p i cture i t p i g b i g many twent y happ y delicious
f ood m oon r oom g oose ( 鹅，笨蛋 )t ooth shoe d o tw o
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
/ ?/
/e/
u oo ou u o ea e a a
tr ue tr uth bl ue f ull
l ook g ood f oot b ook w ood should c ould put f ull p ull p ush woman wolf head br ead It's my pl
easure 〔 嘴张一指大小 〕
elephant Nov ember s ell l esson b etter many any
bag h and h appy
hat b ad bl ack 〔嘴张两指大小 〕 name c ake l ate g ate
pl ay s ay w ay ＝〔放在单词结尾〕 gr eat br eak
r ai n p ai nt pl ai n ＝〔放在单词中间〕 th ey gr ey bi ke f i ne d i e
/ ?/
/e ?/
/a ?/
a ay ea ai ey i--y igh y eye o ow oa ou ow ear air ere are our oor oy oi eer ear ere
l i ght n i ght h i gh
/ ??/
my tr y fl y eye home cold g o n o
know l ow gr ow sh ow boat c oat g oal
house out gr ound s ound l oud mouse fl ower d own n ow t own pear b ear chair air f air th ere where care t our / poor boy t oy j oy oi l v oi ce ch oi ce beer d eer ear n ear here
/a ?/
/e ?/
/ ??/
/ ??/
/ ?/
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
/p/ /b/ / t/ /d/
/ k/
ea p b t d k
id ea
pig p otato p ool brother b ear b eer t en ca t ha t
dog d octor bir d
kite
key
c ck g f ph v
cook c ard
chi ck
cat
/g/ /f/
/v/
/ θ/
green g et egg f ish f rog of photo ele phant vest van fi ve
th ank
th ink too
/e/
/s/
/z/
/ ?/ / ?/ / h/
/ r/
th
th
c
s
ch
z
se
s
sh
ti
Sure/3 ?
Sion/3n
h
r
th mou th ＝ ( 咬住舌尖发 /s/ 的音 )
th ose
th is th ese th at
＝ ( 咬住舌尖发 /z/ 的音) 〕
fa ce cinema sick snake mechanic zip zoo whose car s farmer s vans she push fi sh nati onality Plea sure televi sion he h orse h ouse r ed r ice cats goats goo
〔音似“嘘〞 〕
/ts/
ts
ds
elephan ts →出现在以 t 结尾的名词复数 →
“次〞
/dz/
“资〞
ds bir ds
出现在以 d 结尾的名词复数
/t ?/
ch tch
child chicken china (
音似“去〞 )
catch
/d ?/
ge
age langua ge ve getable
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
/tr/ /dr/ /m/
j 开头 tr dr m
j oy J uly
j unk
〔音似“桔〞 〕
/n/
n
/ ?/
n ng y
开头
→〔以 t 嘴型开始卷舌〕 tr ee tr ain tr y
dr iver dr ess dr ink →〔 以 d 嘴型开始卷舌 〕 much mom moon →〔元音前发“么〞 〕 amar m → 〔元音后闭嘴〕
→ 〔元音前发“呢〞 〕 neck n ice
→ 〔元音后发“嗯〞 〕 i n thi n
Dri nk Si ng song
ye
/ j/
/ w/
s year
your yellow
/ ?/
w
wh l
water what l eg l bell w arm wh ere et se ll
→ ( 元音前发“乐〞 ) →〔元音后舌尖上卷〕
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