一、 选择题
1. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance, but her trembling voice ________. A. gave her in B. gave her out C. gave her away D. gave her up
参考答案：
C
2. My friend Mary is _____ beautiful girl and _____ girl everyone likes to work with. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the 参考答案： A
3. Find your real interest and go all out to develop abilities that make you _______ from others.
A．make out B．stick out C．stand out D．figure out 参考答案：
C
4. For quite _________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than ___________ of their parents.
A. few; one B. a few; that C. a little; some D. a lot; many 参考答案： B
5. The players selected from the whole country are expected to bring us ________ in this summer game.
A. favour B. honour C. labour D. colour
参考答案： B
6. ________ being very convenient to shoppers, plastic bags also cause serious white pollution. A. Because B. Since C. While D. If
参考答案：
C
7. The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most _______ were migrant workers.
A. of which B. of who C. of whom D. of them
参考答案： C
8. It’s required that some activities _________to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the reform and
opening up.
A. should hold B. are held C. be held D. will be held 参考答案：
C
9. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had taken C. had been taken D. had had been taken
参考答案：
D
【知识点】 动词的时态与语态 定语从句 he had为定语从句，句子又用了过去完成时。
10. On the double 11th day, my uncle’s online store has successfully sold _____ shoes as last year, that is, it can hardly make ______ progress． A．as many twice; worse B．as many twice; bad C．twice as many; good
D．twice as many; better
参考答案：
D
11. People who drink and drive are __________ danger both to themselves and to ________others.
A. the；不填 B. a；不填 C. 不填；the D. the；the 参考答案： B
12. Wang Hao and Chu Yafei led China to ________ gold and silver finish in ________ 20-kilometer walk，the first athletic event at the Asian Games.
A. a；the B. the；a C. 不填；a D. 不填；the ．
参考答案： A
考查冠词的用法。句意：王浩和褚亚飞在20公里竞走中分别为中国夺得了一枚金牌和一枚银牌，这是亚运会的第一个比赛项目。第一空处泛指结果，第二空特指20公里竞走这个比赛项目。
13. ---I think he is taking an active part in social work. ---I agree with you _______ .
A. in a way B. on the way
C. by the way D. in the way
参考答案：
A
14. ----- Lee, it’s not wise enough to have the Entrance Examinations _______ your mind all the time.----- I see, but I just can’t help it.
A. on B. in C. with D. at 参考答案： A
15. 34. It’s reported that the old railway between the two cities is _______ the new high—speed railway.
A. three times as long as B. as three times as long
C. as long as three times D. as long three times as 参考答案： A 略
16. He left his homeland, never back again. A. determined; to come B. being determined；to come
C. determined; coming D. determining; coming 参考答案： A
二、 新的题型
17. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays teenagers are becoming more and more independent at an early age，so you should help them manage their money while they still have your guidance． 61 （base）on your teenagers’mUturi1y（成熟），you can decide how 62 to give them in pocket money to pay for their studies，clothes，
entertainment and travel costs．If your teenagers make 63 poor decision，it is a very good way for them to learn．
On top of that，try your best not to lend money and have your child owe money 614 may never be paid back．It is easier just to say“No”in the first place．
Older teenagers often have 65 （opportunity）to earn money from part-time work outside the
home．How they use the money 66 （differ）from family to family．In some families there may be a need for teenagers 67 （contribute）something towards the family or their own expenses．
While you may think that pocket money should notee 68 （spend）on certain things，such as ciga- rettes or cigars, teenagers need to have some control 69 －their money in order to learn 70 (value）money skills．
参考答案：
61. Based 62. much 63. a 64. that/which 65. opportunities 66. differs 67. to contribute 68. be spent 69. over/of 70. valuable
三、 阅读理解
18. Got big plans for Friday night? That's OK, we don't either.
Guess we'll all have to make do by watching the celestial（天空的）show that will take place that night. First, there will be a full moon. That's always fun,but this one will be a little more special. It's known as a \"snow moon\". The name comes from the fact that the heaviest snows usually fall during February, according to the Old Farmer's Almanac.
But if that's not special enough, there's also an eclipse（月食）that night. It'll be a penumbral lunar eclipse, meaning it's a partial eclipse that leaves sections of the moon darkened by the earth's shadow. No, it won't be as spectacular as those \"blood moon\" eclipses. It'll be subtler. The level of darkness it reached during the eclipse may or may not be apparent; it just depends on where you are when you view it.
In North America, the eclipse begins at 5:34 pm ET and ends at 9:53 pm ET, according to astronomy website EarthSky. The eclipse will be at its height around 7:44 pm ET.
If that's still not enough, let's throw in a comet（彗星）to the night's festivities.
Comet 45P (it has a much longer name, but we won't burden you with it here) is visible as it flies by Earth. The comet will get within 7.4 million miles of the planet as it makes its closest approach this weekend, according to Universe Today.
Comet 45P will be the most visible a couple of hours after the eclipse, so look to the skies again around 3 am ET Saturday and find the greenish-blue light with a tail.
And don't forget, a total big-time solar eclipse will streak across the United States on August 21st. 28.According to the text, what can be viewed on Friday night? A.A blood moon.
B.A total solar eclipse.
C.A partial lunar eclipse. D.A comet without a tail. 29.If you want to see Comet 45P,you will need to .
A.wait around 7:44 pm ET B.stay up until 9:53 pm ET C.wake up before 3:00 am ET
D.start watching at 5:34 pm ET
30.The author writes the text with the purpose of . A.introducing basic astronomy to the media
B.sharing new discoveries with astronomy researchers C.promoting astronomical events among science students
D.informing average readers of recent celestial phenomena 31.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Comet 45P will be visible as it approaches the earth. B.Penumbral lunar eclipse will happen on Friday night.
C.Suggestions of fun scientific exhibitions for the coming weekend. D.Full moon,eclipse,comet team up to put on a show on Friday night.
参考答案：
28-31 CCDD
19. Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly.
The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It’s a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.
The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several
environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process.
The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.
43. What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The reason for buying fewer drinks. B. The difficult situation of wildlife. C. The amount of plastic waste. D. The seriousness of plastic pollution.
44. What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village?
A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones. B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot. C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity. D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds. 45. Which of the following words can best describe Robert? A. Creative. B. Courageous. C. Enthusiastic. D. Sensitive. 46. The main purpose of Robert’s projects is to .
A. provide shelter for locals B. reuse all deserted plastic bottles C. popularize the use of plastic bottles D. raise people’s environmental awareness
造成的浪费，以便他们能做更多来保护环境，以此提高人们保护环境的意识。故选D项。
参考答案：
43. D 44. A 45. A 46. D
考查环保类文章。一个人一生中会留下许多塑料瓶子，这些瓶子要花上百年才能分解成碎片，而且永远不会完全消失，给地球留下太多的污染。于是Robert想出了用这此塑料瓶子建成房子，这种材料房子的室内温度相对凉爽，这对于环境来说更加环保。 43. D
推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，一个人一生中会留下许多塑料瓶子，这些瓶子要花上百年才能分解成碎片，而且永远不会完全消失。大部分的废物被鱼和鸟所消耗，大大缩短了它们的寿命。由此可推测出这些塑料瓶子对地球的污染有多严重。故选D项。 44. A
【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。 【答案定位】根据第二段最后一句“the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.”可知，这种材料可以使房子的温度比室外低17°，这对居住在室内的人来说是最大的好处。
【推理关系】题干What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village? ?文章内容the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside
【答案】cooler than the outside?A选项The house will be much cooler than normal ones. 【名师点睛】细节理解题主要的答题策略：
细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。 45. A
推理判断题。根据全文可知这地球上的塑料瓶子要花上百年才能分解成碎片，而且永远不会完全消失，给地球留下太多的污染。于是Robert的项目就是用这些塑料瓶建成房子，这种材料房子的室内温度相对凉爽，不仅让利用废物，还环保了地球。可说是一个有创意性的项目，即Robert是一个有创造性的人。故选A。 46. D
推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句“The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. ”可知项目希望人们意识到这些瓶子
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