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2020-2021年中考英语分类汇编连词(word)1

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2020-2021年中考英语分类汇编连词(word)1

一、初中英语连词

1.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C

2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C

3.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it. — Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.

A. if; that B. that; if C. if; if D. that; that 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。——别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。

4.— ________ will the meeting last? — we reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续 , 故选C。

【点评】考查连词,注意how long和until的用法。

5.Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?

A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: 你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭配,是否 , 故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。

6.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

7._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

A. Although B. Because C. However D. But 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。

8.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party. A. so B. if C. although 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

9.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。

【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。

10.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that B. who C. where D. those 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;

who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语 ,关系代词用that/which,故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.

A. when B. while C. because D. since 【答案】 A

12.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed.

A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”,通常与延续性动词连用;not until意为“直到……才”,常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主语为the railway,谓语动词应用单数,因此填has,故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

13.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D

14.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.

A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。

15.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C

16.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C

17.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face. A. and B. or C. but D. / 【答案】 D

18.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it. —No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty. A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as 【答案】 C

19.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B

20.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B

21.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?

—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A

22.——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless B. until C. if D. as 【答案】 A

23.You like football ___________ she likes reading.

A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D

24.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.

A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A

25.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.

A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D

26.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria? —I was taught knowledge good manners.

A. cither; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. not; but 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?——教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……,根据 What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼貌,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。

27.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on. A. as soon as B. though C. since D. until 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。

28.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry. A. if B. unless C. or D. but 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。

29.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以 , 故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。

30.__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

31.— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?

— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?——当然是朗读者,我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么……要么……;D 不仅……而且……。根据回答 The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,like用了单三形式likes,not only …but also…遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与my brother保持一致,my brother为第三人称单数形式,故like要用单三,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not only …but also…的用法。

32.— What subject do you prefer?

— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.

A. or B. though C. so D. as 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个科目?——我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据it's difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不的关系,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

33.— Why does Tom know so many things?

— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.

A. not; but B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not only……but also…, neither…nor, either…or

的用法。

34.— Your father has passed the driving test?

— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.

A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。

35.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. very; that 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: 胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词 , 故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用法。

36.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as B. unless C. though D. but 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意: 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就,as soon as,连词,引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。 【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

37.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?

A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: ——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。 【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。

38.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once B. by mistake C. in general D. as well 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据 because they have the same color ,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?

A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。

40.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.

A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一……就……;if,如果;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。

41.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not ________ it is built for. A. what B. how C. why D. where 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果船停在港湾里是安全的,但这不是它被造的目的。for介词后面跟代词作宾语。A. what什么;B. how怎样,表方式; C. why为什么,表原因; D. where在哪里,表地点;根据but的表达的句意转折,可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾,由此推断空格是表目的,for what=why,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

42.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.

A. whether, visiting B. that, a visit C. that, travelling D. whether, travel 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的

使用。

43.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.

A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。

44.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.

A. any B. both C. either D. every 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意: 有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side,固定搭配,在两旁 , 故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意on both sides=on either side的用法。

45.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。

46._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

47._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly. A. If; rise B. If; raise C. Whether; rise D. Whether; raise 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。

48.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。 【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。

49.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow? —No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after B. as C. before D. when 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。

50.—Jim, how do your parents like country music? — my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Both; and 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都,根据 They both like country music. 可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

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