搜索
您的当前位置:首页2019年南京中考英语模拟试卷(1)含听力原文及答案

2019年南京中考英语模拟试卷(1)含听力原文及答案

来源:飒榕旅游知识分享网
中考模拟卷1

Part 1

Listening(第一部分 听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)

A B C

D E F G

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的

对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)

7. A) She will go shopping. B) She will go to Mike’s. C) She will go to see a film. D) She will attend a match. 8. A) She had an accident. B) She had an operation. C) She had a bad cold. D) She had a headache. 9. A) In a company. B) In the hospital.

C) In a school. D) In the office of the government.

10. A) At the restaurant. B) At a fruit store. C) At the supermarket. D) At the post office. 11. A) After class today. B) Tomorrow. C) On Saturday afternoon. D) On Sunday morning. 12. A) A student. B) An exam. C) A competition. D) A concert. 13. A) 15. B) 20. C) 30. D) 40. 14. A) The music is very interesting. B) He’d like to enjoy the music.

C) The music is too loud.

D) He’d like to put on the earphones to listen to music.

15. A) Outgoing. B) Quiet. C) Having short hair. D) Fatter. 16. A) Rock music. B) Classical music. C) Light music. D) Country music.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):

(共7分)

17. The giant panda is very popular around the world.

18. The giant panda is lovely and the World Wide Fund for Nature chose it as its symbol. 19. The World Wide Fund for Nature raises food to save the giant pandas. 20. The giant panda lives not only in the wild in China, but also in other areas. 21. About 30 years ago, there were only 1,000 giant pandas left in the wild. 22. The area where pandas can live has become larger and larger.

23. The paths that lead from one area to another let pandas move from one place to another to look for food.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。每

空格限填一词):(共7分)

24. The tradition of birthday ______ has a long history.

25. In China, on a child’s ______ birthday, parents put many things on the floor around the child.

26. The third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially ______ in Japan.

27. At these ages, there are special celebrations when the children go to the ______.

28. Girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of ______ in Mexico. 29. After a special celebration, the girls ______ with their fathers and brothers.

30. In many English-speaking countries, there is a ______ on the top of a twenty-first birthday cake.

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) 31. The education of ____ young is always a serious topic.

A) the B) / C) a D) an 32. --Look! This is ____.

--Very handsome. When did he take it?

A) my brother’s picture B) my brother in the picture C) a picture of my brother D) a picture of my brother’s 33. --I think I will call Bob this weekend.

--You ____. You haven’t kept touch with him for ages.

A) can B) will C) have to D) should 34. Yao Ming, the former NBA star, is using his free time to help ____ the killing of sharks. A) for B) against C) with D) to

35. ____ knee injuries, Chinese badminton player Bao Chunlai, announced his retirement from the international badminton ring on September 21.

A) According to B) In addition to C) Instead of D) Because of 36. --Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? --I’m afraid ____ day is possible. A) either B) neither

C) some

D) any

37. You should go as ____ as possible, otherwise you’ll miss the train.

A) quick B) soon C) quickly D) slowly 38. He is a careful person. He always asks ____ some questions before making a decision. A) he B) him C) himself D) his 39. In my opinion, listening to music is more popular than ____ of relaxation.

A) any other way B) any ways C) other ways D) any other ways 40. Please ____ on the bed so that the doctor can check your stomach.

A) lay B) lie C) laid D) lain 41. The day that they were looking forward to ____ finally.

A) come B) coming C) came D) have come 42. Sports are looked as the most popular form of relaxation ____ everybody can ____. A) that, enjoy B) which, enjoy them C) which, enjoys D) that, enjoy it 43. Just as I ____ the house, the phone ____.

A) was leaving, was ringing B) left, was ringing C) was leaving, rang D) had left, rang 44. The bus was so crowded that I couldn’t find a chair ____.

A) to sit B) to sit on C) for sitting D) to sit down 45. According to the BIE (国际博览局), the World Expo Museum ____ on the Puxi side of the former Expo Park (前世博园) in five years’ time.

A) is located B) locates C) will locate D) will be located 46. When she got up this morning, she found the light was still on. She forgot ____ last night. A) to turn it off B) to turn off it C) turning it off D) turning off it 47. The firemen arrived half an hour ____ the alarm was first sounded, when it was too late to

save much of the building.

A) since B) until C) as D) after 48. I’m sure you will be able to get good marks ____. A) while you are doing your homework by yourself B) if you do some revision every day C) before you begin to study hard D) until you follow your teachers’ advice

49. --May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside. --____.

A) It doesn’t matter. B) Go ahead, please. C) I’m glad to hear that. D) Thank you. 50. --I’m afraid I can’t return the book to you before Tuesday. ---_______. A) Don’t be afraid B) You are welcome C) Take your time

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used

once.(共8分)

A. like B. less shy E. something F. born with C. Maybe D. spoken G. whole H. nothing I. confidence D) Be careful

Today, I took my daughter Alison to the Dolphin Pools and met Dr Mullally. At the Dolphin

Pools, you can swim with dolphins for therapy (治疗), so for an hour and a half, Dr Mullally helped Alison swim with, touch and hold some beautiful dolphins. I paid US$450 for Dr Mullally to help Alison do this. This was the fifth time we have gone there.

In the afternoon, after we got home, Alison looked at me and said ‘Mummy’. I began to cry because this was the first time she had ever 51 .

Alison is my beautiful little five-year-old daughter. She has blonde hair and big, blue eyes. Alison is a very kind and friendly girl, but she does not have many friends because she was 52 cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Cerebral palsy is a brain disease. It affects different people in different ways, but in some situations--- 53 Alison’s—it means the person cannot do very much at all. Many cerebral victims (患者) can walk around and talk to people, but Alison cannot even walk. She spends her 54 life in a wheel chair. Until today, Alison could not speak.

I read a story in a magazine about Dr Mullaly and his ‘dolphin therapy’ for cerebral palsy victims. Many children with cerebral palsy do not develop because they are very shy and do not have 55 . Even though they are disabled, they often have the physical ability to learn or do many physical activities, but they do not do so because they are afraid. Dr Mullaly has found that Dolphin therapy helps give children with cerebral palsy confidence and helps them become 56 . The children are often so happy to play with the dolphins that they forgot to be afraid. Some of them even begin to speak for the first time.

Dolphin therapy has been quite expensive for me. After so many trips to the Dolphin Pools, I began to think the therapy might not be worth the money and that 57 could help Alison. However, today, when Alison spoke to me for the first time, I realized that maybe Dr Mullaly was right. 58 he—and his dolphins—can help my daughter have a better life. Personally, I believe that is worth all the money in the world.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分) 59. The new teacher began his class after he introduced __________. (he)

60. The __________World Table Tennis Championship began on the morning of May 25, 2010 in Moscow, Russia. (fifty)

61. This September, Dutch airline KLM has begun to use recycled cooking oil as biofuel (生物燃 料) to __________ flights. (powerful)

62. It seems that British parents don’t like __________ names given to their babies anymore. (tradition)

63. Shanghai has worked hard in recent years to become an international education __________ centre. (communicate)

64. In general, the closer the second language is to the learner’s native tongue and culture, the __________ it will be to learn it. (easily)

65. I don’t think this information is __________ because many people have known it. (use) 66. It is the common __________ that the moon gets its light from the earth. (known)

V. Rewrite the sentences as required. (共14分) 67. All of the teachers are in good health. (改为否定句)

________ ________ the teachers are in good health.

68. He felt very sorry when he heard the bad news. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he feel when he heard the bad news? 69. Taking exercise often can make you healthy. (保持句意不变) It’s good ________ your ________ to take exercise often. 70. Henry was happy to tell his customer that story. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ Henry was to tell his customer that story! 71. I saw several mice running in the house yesterday. (改为被动语态) Several mice ________ ________ running in the house yesterday.

72. It is ten years since Mike’s father began to work in Shanghai. (保持句意不变) Mike’s father ________ ________ in Shanghai for ten years.

73. He has never visited such an attractive exhibition before. (改为反意疑问句) He has never visited such an attractive exhibition before, ________ ________?

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI. Reading comprehension. (共50分) A. Choose the best answer: ( 12分)

BoBo101: Wow! I haven’t seen you online for a long time. Mindy-lovely: :-) Yeah, I know. I’ve been busy. BoBo101: :-0.

Mindy-lovely: It’s true. I have a new job. BoBo101: Are you enjoying it?

Mindy-lovely: :-D I guess so. I’d rather be at the beach all day, but…

Conversations like this are becoming more and more common. However, you will not see them in books, and you certainly will not hear them in the street because these conversations use emoticons. Nowadays, emoticons are becoming more popular as tools of communication on the Internet. Let us see how they work.

When you are chatting online or having a conversation on an instant (即时的) messenger, it is often easier to express yourself using emoticons. Emoticons are built into instant messenger software using keyboard characters (键盘字符). The keyboard characters, when put together, look like faces with a certain expression if you turn the page on its side. For example, if you turn the page and look at these keyboard characters, they should look like a smiling face: :-).

In usual communication, we often need to see the other person’s facial (面部的) expressions and body language to fully understand what the person says. In online communication, since we cannot see the other person we are chatting with, it can sometimes be difficult to really understand what a person means. Emoticons help to tell people how we feel when the person we are talking to cannot see our facial expressions or body language.

The most common emoticons are smileys. A smiley is a smiling face, or :-). Here are some other common emoticons and their meanings: :-( sad

:-o surprised

O0o:-) thinking %-) confused

:o} embarrassed :-* a kiss :-z feeling sick

:-D laughing

There are hundreds of emoticons that you can make with your keyboard and hundreds of picture emoticons that you can download from the Internet. Try to learn at least a few of these as they will come in useful whenever you chat with your friends online. Without knowing emoticons, you might not be able to understand what anyone is telling you when you are on the Internet. 74. The underlined word “emoticon” might means _______. A. 情感

B. 表情符号 C. 图标

D. 字符

75. Nowadays, emoticons are ____.

A. often seen in books B. heard in the streets C. used to communicate on the Internet as a tool D. said on instant messengers 76. People like to use emoticons when they want to ________. A. quickly show how they feel C. share their happiness with their friends

B. make their friends confused D. add pictures to their conversations

77. If you are embarrassed, you can choose ________ to tell your friends your feelings. A. :-z B. :-o

C. :-(

D. :o}

78. The writer advises us to learn how to use emoticons because _________. A. you may need them online C. they can be downloaded

B. you need more emotion D. they are very interesting

79. Which of the following statements is RIGHT according to the passage. _________ A. Fewer and fewer people like to use emoticons in their conversations. B. You cannot make emoticons by yourself but download from the Internet. C. Though there are many emoticons, the most common emoticons are smileys.

D. When you are chatting online, you can use body language to make yourself understood.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:(12分)

Ben Toy works for a large computer company. He and his coworkers are on a “scavenger hunt”. They have a list of __80__, such as “What’s the name of the oldest painting at the Museum of Modern Art?” They must travel around the city to find the answers. The employees (职员) separate into two teams. First, each team decides __81__ to look for the answers. For example, they can go to zoos, museums, and parks. Then they choose a person to go to each place.

Everybody has a job to do, so the team can finish quickly. When they find an answer, they write it down. The first team that finds all the answers wins.

Ben and the other employees are having fun, but they are working, too. __82__, Ben’s boss wrote the questions for the scavenger hunt. The company is teaching the employees to work together. Many companies now have new and __83__ ways to teach cooperation, or teamwork. They believe that employees work better when they help each other. They can work faster and more easily, too. Companies think it is important.

Some companies do other fun things to teach teamwork. For example, one small company __84__ employees to a cooking school. The employees help each other when they learn to prepare a large, delicious meal. When they are done, they sit down and enjoy the meal together. They learn to cook, and they also learn to __85__ together.

Employees at another company go rock climbing. Rock climbers must work together to succeed. All the employees have a good time and learn an important lesson, too. This is fun for the workers and important for the companies. 80. A) messages B) questions C) books D) materials 81. A) when B) how C) where D) what 82. A) As a result B) However C) Although D) In fact 83. A) exciting B) boring C) difficult D) polite 84. A) gives B) invites C) sends D) orders 85. A) teach B) play C) work D) enjoy

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:(14分)

Travel sounds like a comfortable word because it means we may stop at nothing and go somewhere beautiful to relax. In fact, the life is a pretty long journey but few can get the best happiness during it. If you know the m__86__ of the letters of travel, you will become relaxed. T stands for \"trust (信任)\". A man should trust himself. Friends should trust each other. Strangers also should be trusted. They make our journey nice.

R means \"respect\". You should respect yourself, others and all the l__87__ things. A means \"affection (感情)\". It usually has loving and friendship.Because w__88__ we go, we shouldn't give up affection. Or we can't move a place.

V means \"vulnerability (脆弱) \". It tells us we have some vulnerability in our heart. We should learn to be s__89__.

E means \"expectation \". If you lose expectation, the travel must be difficult. We have expectation for ever. We can get the h__90__ place of life.

L means \"laughter\". Laughter is a simple action on the m__91__. But it is a great jump. We shouldn't r__92__ the laughter because laughter is the heart language that every traveler has. We hope you can shine during your only life journey. There is not too much regret.

D. Answer the questions: ( 12分)

Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a ‘4-cats-killed’ case in Hong Kong. The case focused the public’s attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving serious thought to the consequences(后果).

We are concerned that some owners will drive away the pets once they have become useless.

Homeless dogs and cats wander in the constructions sites, parks and lanes. Many owners send their pets away for three reasons. Firstly, they have got diseases. Secondly, they are noisy and annoying. Thirdly, they have broken the vase bought by a boyfriend. Because of these silly reasons, many pets lose their homes and shelters. More pets will be saved if we think twice before buying them.

We must pay attention to pets’ health. To have them injected(注射) with different types of vaccines(疫苗) at the correct age is necessary. You should always keep an eye on your pet. If they behave strangely or anxiously (不安地), take them to an animal hospital at once. It’s dangerous for dogs to eat chocolate. Never leave your pets at home alone for a long time. Pets will show better behavior once they have developed good habits. Owners can take them to some training courses or teach them patiently at home.

Animal experts say that Hong Kong is not an ideal place for keeping pets at home. Hong Kong people are too busy and the flat spaces are limited. Above all, animals are an important part of nature. They should not be locked in cages. So, if you do not have the time and ability to keep them well, do not take them home. Please think twice before you pay. 93. Why did the police arrest the 19-year-old teenager?

_______________________________________________________________________. 94. Many owners send their pets away only because of some silly reasons, don’t they? ________, __________________.

95. When should you take your pets to the animal hospital at once?

_______________________________________________________________________. 96. How can the owners help the pets develop good habits?

_______________________________________________________________________.

97. Why do animal experts say that Hong Kong is not an ideal place for keeping pets at home? _______________________________________________________________________. 98. What does the writer advise us to do before we buy a pet?

_______________________________________________________________________.

VII. Writing.

99. Write a passage of 60-80 words on the topic “EXERCISE AN HOUR A DAY, MAKE US

HEALTHY, WEALTHY AND WISE”. (以 “每天锻炼一小时,使我们健康、富有和聪明”为题写一篇60-80词的短文, 标点符号不占格。) (共20分) Use the following points as a reference. ◎ Do you like sports?

◎ How good is having sports?

◎ What is your own way of having sports?

听力原文中考模拟卷

1

第一大题:根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。

1. Many thousands of athletes will take part in the 2019 London Olympic Games. 2. People go to Egypt to visit the pyramids.

3. It’s dangerous to make a phone call while driving.

4. Eating fruits and vegetables is important to our health, because they contain a lot of vitamins. 5. Minnie can not only sing well but also play the violin wonderfully. 6. Jack and Joe will meet at Shanghai Railway Station.

第二大题:根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案。

7. M: We are playing a match against Class Two tomorrow. Will you join us?

W: I’d like to, but I am afraid I can’t. The weather forecast says it’s going to rain. M: Oh, no! I don’t think it is right. It hasn’t rained for a week and it is sunny today. W: I know. But everything is changing, you know. M: Well, it won’t rain, I believe.

W: Well, I’ll go if it’s fine, but I’ll go to Mike’s if it rains. Q: What will the girl do if it rains tomorrow? 8. M: How are you feeling today?

W: Much better, thanks. But I’m still feeling too weak to walk.

M: Well, it’s natural after you’ve been in bed for a week. What did the doctor advise you to do? W: He said it was a bad cold and he gave me some medicine and told me to stay in bed for another week.

M: I see. May you recover soon.

Q: What was wrong with the woman? 9. M: What’s wrong with your brother?

W: There’s something wrong with his stomach. And it has caused him lots of pain. M: How is he feeling now?

W: Much better. But he’s still in hospital.

M: I hope he’ll be better soon. By the way, does he still work in the company? W: No, he works in the office of the government now. Q: Where does the girl’s brother work now? 10. W: Can I help you?

M: Yes. What drinks do you have?

W: Well, all kinds of red wine, coffee, beer and so on. M: What about the food?

W: There are pancakes, salad, steak, French fries and...

M: I’ll try the salad, please. And a cup of black coffee. Do I pay now? W: Oh, yes. That’s $ 1.20 for the coffee and $ 5.50 for the salad. Q: Where are they probably?

11. M: Hi, Lisa. Today is Wednesday, and I want to have a class party. Will you help me organize

it?

W: Sure, Mark. I can help you. So when shall we have the party? M: After class.

W: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half of the classmates won’t come. M: What about tomorrow?

W: Hmm… There’s a test tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Let’s have it on the weekend.

M: Okay, on Saturday afternoon. Q: When will they have a class party? 12. M: How was your exam yesterday?

W: Not very good. It wasn’t as easy as the last one, and it was longer than before. M: Well, you have to work harder. You will certainly do better next time.

W: I worked very hard, but I was too careless. I made some stupid mistakes. I should be more careful next time.

M: Well, it’s no use worrying about the exam now. W: You’re right.

Q: What are they talking about?

13. M: Hi, I’m Albert. I read in the poster that you’re looking for a student to work as a language assistant.

W: Yes, we are. Are you interested in the job? M: Yes, I think so.

W: Have you ever worked with tape recorders before?

M: I used cassette recorders a lot when I studied Japanese in senior high school. How many hours should I work?

W: From 4 pm to 6 pm Monday through Friday. And 150 yuan a week. Q: How much will the woman pay for Albert one hour?

14. M: Hi, Lisa. Would you please turn down the music or put on your earphones? W: Sorry, but I can’t hear you! The music is too loud. M: I certainly know! That is why I’ve come here.

W: Good! I’m glad you like the music, too. Sit down and let’s enjoy it together.

M: You don’t understand what I mean. You are just lost in your music. I think the music is too loud. You’d better put on your earphones. W: Oh, I’m terribly sorry. Q: What does the boy mean?

15. M: Long time no see, Jane. You’ve changed a lot. W: Really? How?

M: You used to be quiet. W: Yes. I wasn’t outgoing.

M: You used to have long hair, Jane. But now you have short hair. W: Yes, that’s right. And now I become fatter. Q: What did Jane used to be like?

16. M: It’s Saturday night. How about going dancing?

W: Well, I feel a little tired after a day’s hard work, but what about going out to listen to some music?

M: What kind of music? Rock music?

W: I’m tired of that. A little light music would be better.

M: There is a restaurant that opened here last month. My friends went there. They both said

that the food and the music were wonderful. W: Good idea.

Q: What kind of music does the woman want to listen to? 第三大题:判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,用“T”表示符合,用“F”表示不符合。

The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 metres long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The World Wide Fund for Nature tells people that the giant pandas are in danger and raises money to save them.

The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are in danger is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.

The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda areas. Some areas need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make paths. These are paths that lead from one area to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The paths let pandas move from one place to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.

第四大题:根据你听到的内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词。

The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.

In China, on a child’s second birthday, parents put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what job the child will choose later in life.

For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At these ages, there are special celebrations when children go to the temple. And the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.

In some American countries, like Mexico, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special celebration, the girls dance with their fathers and other boys.

In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. This means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!

试卷答案

中考模拟卷1

Part I I.

A) 1. G 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D 6. F

B) 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C C) 17. T 18. T 19. F 20.F 21. T 22. F 23. T

D) 24. parties 25. second 26. important 27. temple 28. fifteen 29. dance 30. key Part II

II. 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B

37. C

38. C 39. A 40. B

41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C III. 51. D 52. F 53. A 54. G 55. I 56. B 57. H 58. C IV. 59.himself 60.fiftieth 61. power 62. traditional

63. communication 64. easier 65. useful 66. knowledge

V. 67.None of 68. How did 69. for, health 70. How happy

71.were seen 72. has been 73. has, he Part III

VI. ( A ) 74. B 75. C 76. A

( B ) 80. B 81. C 82. D

77. D 83. A

78. A 79. C 84. C

85. C

( C ) 86.meanings 87. living 88. wherever 89. strong

90. highest 91. mouth 92. refuse

( D ) 93. Because he/ she was involved in a ‘4-cats-killed’ case in Hong Kong.

94. Yes, they do.

95. When they behave strangely or anxiously.

96. The owners can take them to some training courses or teach them patiently at

home.

97. Because Hong Kong people are too busy and the flat spaces are limited. 98. The writer wants us to think carefully twice before keeping a pet.

VII. 99. 略

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top