专利名称:A method and apparatus for measuring well
characteristics and formation properties
发明人:Wijeyesekera, Nihal I.,Scott, Hugh D.申请号:EP98401960.4申请日:19980731公开号:EP05097A2公开日:19990203
专利附图:
摘要:The present invention provides for method and an apparatus for determiningthe porosity of a geological formation surrounding a cased well. The method furthercomprises of generating neutron pulses that release neutrons into an area adjacent the
well, from a neutron source. Neutrons are sensed and a plurality of neutron detectorcount rates is acquired using at least two neutron source to neutron detector spacings. Atiming measurement is acquired at one of the spacings to measure a first depth ofinvestigation. A ratio of the neutron detector count rates is acquired to measure a seconddepth of investigation. An apparent porosity is calculated using the timing measurementsand the ratios of neutron count rates. The effect of a well casing on the calculatedapparent porosity is determined in response to at least one of the ratio of neutrondetector count rates and the timing measurement. A cement annulus is computed basedon the ratios of neutron count rates and the timing measurement. A formation porosity iscalculated by performing a correction to the apparent porosity for the casing and thecement annulus.
申请人:Schlumberger Limited (a Netherland Antilles corp.),SCHLUMBERGERTECHNOLOGY B.V.,SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED
地址:having an office at: 277 Park Avenue New York, N.Y. 10172 US,Parkstraat 83-2514 JG The Hague NL,P.O. Box 71, Craigmuir Chambers Road Town, Tortola VG
国籍:US,NL,VG
代理机构:Hagel, Francis
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