Module3
第一部分 听力（20分略） 第二部分 笔试（80分）
Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）
1. There is only one minute left. It’s ______ for you to finish the work in such short time. A. impossible B. dangerous C. kind D. friendly 2. ______ earth we live on is bigger than ______ moon. A. The ; the B. The ; a C. The ; an D. An ; the 3. The boy studies ______ to pass the exam.
A. hard enough B. hardly enough C. enough hard D. enough hardly 4. ─It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? ─Yes, and_______ of us was late for school this morning. A. none B. neither C. all D. either 5. As we know, there are ______ stars in space.
A. 200 billion of B. 200 billions C. 200 billions of D. billions of 6. ─What ______ you ______, Tony?
─I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.. A. are ; up to doing B. are ; up to C. are ; up D. / ; up to 7. Can you tell me how ______ it?
A. to make B. making C. makes D. make 8. ─Have you finished your homework ______, Tony? ─Yes, I’ve ______ finished it.
A. already ; yet B. yet ; never C. ever ; yet D. yet ; already 9. ─Today is ______ colder than yesterday. ─Yes, I think so.
A. much B. many C. very D. too
10. I ______ my ticket. So I can’t go to the movies tonight. A. lost B. have lost C. lose D. loses Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, __1__, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do __2__ differently.
On earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(重力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. __3__ there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink __4__.
Sleeping is very different in space .Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a __5__ bag. They tie (系) the bag to a wall __6__ they won’t float away at night.
Exercise is very important in space. On earth, your legs __7__ your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use their legs often. This is very __8__ their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families __9__ the radio Sometimes they just enjoy __10__ in the air. 1. A. play B. work C. sleep D. drink 2. A. it B. them C.one D. themselves 3. A. And B. But C . So D. Or 4. A. careless. B. carelessly C. careful D. carefully 5. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep 6. A. when B. while C. so that D. if 7. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get 8. A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. good with 9. A. on B. by C. with D. for 10. A. float B. floating C. floated D. to float Ⅳ.阅读理解（20分）
A
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We see the moon and the stars at night. The sun is a ball. It gives us heat (热量). The sun has a family. It’s the biggest member of the family. The moon is a ball, too, like the sun, the earth and other planets. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate (盘子). Sometimes it looks half a plate. It looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s much smaller than the sun. It’s also smaller than the stars. It has no light of its own.
The stars look smaller than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. All day
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
the stars are in the sky. But the light from the sun is too bright. We can’t see the stars in the day. 1. The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky. A. 对 B. 错 2. The moon is bigger than the stars. A. 对 B. 错 3. The moon has its own light.
A. 对 B. 错
4. The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat. A. 对 B. 错 5. The earth is one of the planets. A. 对 B. 错
B
In the universe, as we all know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, but actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they’re further away from the earth than the moon. There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, there are living things only on the earth and people can only live on the earth too.
We all know that at 9:00 am on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space. Then in the following years, more and more people get into space. I hope I will go to space one day. 6. We find the moon is ______ than the sun because it is ______ us.
A. smaller ; closer to B. smaller ; further from C. bigger ; closer to D. bigger ; further from 7. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, the other part of the earth is ______.
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
A. night B. day C. evening D. Sunday 8. What does the sun give out?
A. Cold gas. B. Strong light. C. Weak light. D. Hot gas. 9. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth? A. On November 16th, 2003. B. On October 16th, 2003. C. On May 15th, 2003. D. On October 15th. 2003.
10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth. B. The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun. C. The moon goes around the earth, and it can’t give out any light at all. D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves around the sun. Ⅴ.阅读表达(10分)
37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history — she is China’s first teacher in space.
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). ①她准备这个报告用了很长时间。Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan. 28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members died.
“Wang’s report was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spaceship. “②She does well in whatever (无论什么) she does. Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe. We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”
1. Who did Wang Yaping teach on Earth physics problems in space?
___________________________________________________________________ 2. 把文中①处画线汉语句子译为英语。
___________________________________________________________________ 3. Who was the first teacher in space in the world?
___________________________________________________________________ 4. 把文中②处画线英语句子译为汉语。
___________________________________________________________________ 5. 找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子。
Although sometimes we want to help her, she just would not accept.
___________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ.语法填空(10分)
All life on earth depends on1.______ (冠词) sun. 2.______ (介词) the sun all living things on earth would 3.______ (die). The sun is a star. In space there 4.______ (be) thousands of stars like the sun. They are as 5.______ (large) as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many 6.______ (star), but in the daytime you can only see one star—the sun.
The sun is much 7.______ (near) to us than any other star. That is why it 8.______ (look) like the 9.______ (big) and brightest of all the stars. The distance of the sun from the earth is as much as 150 million 10.______ (kilometer). Ⅶ.单词拼写(10分)
1. Has the spaceship arrived ______ [jet]? 2. Have you heard the latest ______[nju:z]? 3. The ______ (地球) goes around the sun.
4. They have ______ [dɪ'skʌvəd] life in the old forest.
5. ______ [nʌn]of them has an environment like that of the earth. 6. We all know ______ [laɪt] travels faster than sound.
7. Our ______ (太阳的) system is a small part of stars and planets. 8. Why has no one ______ (交流) with us?
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
9. It is ______ (不可能的) to imagine. 10. Is there life ______ (在远方) there in space? Ⅷ.书面表达(10分) 1. 我刚听到消息。
2. 宇航员们已经去过月球了。
3. 我还没有写完作业。
4. 科学家们在火星上发现生命了吗？还没有。
5. 你把我的书放在哪儿了？
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2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3（无听力部分）
参考答案
第一部分 听力 第二部分 笔试
单项选择1-5 AAAAD 6-10 BADAB 完形填空1-5 CBBDC 6-10 CBBAB 阅读理解1-5 ABBBA 6-10 CABBC
阅读表达1. Chinese primary and middle school students. 2. She prepared for the report for a long time. 3. Christa McAuliffe. 4. 她无论做什么都很优秀。
5. Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help. 语法填空1.the 2.Without 3.die 4.are 5.large 6.stars 7.nearer 8.looks 9.biggest 10.kilometers 单词拼写1.yet 2.news 3.earth 4.discovered 5.None 6.light 7.solar 8.communicated 9.impossible 10.out 书面表达
1. I have just heard the news.
2. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 3. I haven’t finished writing my homework yet.
4. Have scientists discovered life on Mars? No, they haven’t yet. 5. Where have you put my book?
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