高一英语完型填空和阅读-推荐下载

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

A

Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.

Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.

一一一完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从11-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Canada, the 11._______ largest country in the world,12._______in the north of America with 13.______population of about 30 million. The country 14.________ 5,500 kilometres and six of the world’s 24 time areas 15._______.

There are two 16._______ languages spoken in Canada, French and English. The weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north 17.______it is fairly warm in the south.Winters in the north 18._______long with snow for half a year. The west coast of Canada is 19._______ warmer than any other place. With plenty of 20.________ there plants can grow very well. As is known to all, Canada has many great lakes which can supply people 21._______ fresh water. It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas, 22.________ Canadians make good use to 23.________ energy.

Canada is also 24._______ as the biggest producer of the kind of paper which 25.________ for newspapers, for it has a large number of forests.11. A. first B. second C. most D. third12. A. lies B. lying C. lay D. laid13. A. whose B. its C. it’s D. a

14. A. covers B. makes C. drives D. flies15. A. also B. too C. either D. as well16. A. office B. officer C. official D. useful17. A. where B. so C. while D. as18. A. spend B. cost C. take D. last19. A. very B. more C. much D. quite20. A. fog B. rain C. snow D. ice21. A. to B. for C. of D. with

22. A. in which B. with which C. of which D. for what23. A. produce B. do C. work D. operate24. A. did B. regarded C. took D. had25. A. is used B. used C. uses D. is using

BScientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter. People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day. There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy. 31. According to(依据)the scientists，which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch？A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages. B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread. C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes. D. Beef, pork, fish and milk,32. It is important for people to eat ______. A. three times a day B. dinner at twelve o’clock C. cooked food all the time D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day 33. People in different countries and different places of the world ________. At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.26. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ________.A. strange B. nice C. different D. beautiful27. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world28. The earth monster doesn’t have ________.A. heads, arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body29. The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes.A. nice things B. balls C. fire D. water30. The square window box is ________. A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster C. a TV set D. a radioCThanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims(清教徒) from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布）the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.36. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated . A. in spring B. summer C. in autumn D. in winter37. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were . A. some people from England B. the American Indians C. Sarah Josepha Hale D. Governor Bradford38. We can infer from the passage that New England must be . A. in the U. S. A. B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. have the right kinds of food to eat B. cook their food in the same way C. have their meals at the same time D. eat food in different ways 34. Which of the following is not true？A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat. B. There are too many people in the world. C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry. D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy. 35. If there is Paragraph4, what do you think is going to be talked about？A. When people eat their lunch. B. What to do with the two problems. C. How to cook food in different ways. D. Why people eat different kinds of food. DMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子)in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.41. Many people liked Mark Twain because_____. A. he was famous B. he liked to talk C. he was humourous D. he was a writer42. That day Mark Twain went to the town _____.A. to see one of his friends A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest. B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations. C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God. D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.40. The passage mainly tells us . A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A. B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and placesB. because he wanted to do something there for his writingC. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereD. to see one of his relatives

43. The waiters felt sorry because _____.

A. they did something wrong to Mark TwainB. their hotel was too smallC. the room was not very clean

D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room44. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.

A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong roomB. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room numberC. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsD. Mark Twain made a joke45. From the story we know _____.

A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain that night

B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightC. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that nightD. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer