广东省广州市天河区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)

（本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。考试时间为100分钟）

注意事项∶

1. 答卷前, 学生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液. 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 学生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共 15 小题∶每小题1分, 满分 15分）

阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days. However, living and dealing with parents can be even 1. Since I became a junior high school student, I 2 that communication is very important. With any relationship, you need to let 3 people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things will become bad. If you are mad at your parents and avoid 4 to them, it won't help. If you look up the word \"communication\" in a dictionary, it will say \"the exchange of ideas and information. 5 a good relationship, you must improve communication skills. Let people know your feelings, even if it's just by 6 a note. If you are trying to make your parents see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they say, and ask them 7 to listen to you. Then they may understand you better. 8 away only makes the situation worse.

Here is 9 example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she 10 be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt 11 would be rude of her to leave first. As a result, she got home late. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained 12 she was late, they weren't so mad. Communication is the key 13 a good relationship.

Problems can only 14 with communication. So just keep it in mind: 15 you get into a situation like Sophie's, tell your parents how you feel. 1. A. difficult 2. A. have learnt

B. more difficult C. most difficult B. learnt

C. learn

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D. the most difficult D. will learn

3. A. the others 4. A. talk 5. A. Kept

B. another B. talked B. Keep

C. other C talking C. Keeps C. write C. politely C. Walked C. the

D. others D. to talk D. To keep D. writes D. politeness D. Walking D. / D. had to D. she D. what D. for D. solved D. if

6. A. writing 7. A. polite 8. A. Walk 9. A. a

B. to write B. more polite B. Walks B. an

10. A. has to 11. A. they 12. A. when 13. A. of

B. have to B. it

C. will have to C. this C. where C. to

B. why B. as

14. A. be solved 15. A. because

B. be solving B. though

C. solve C. unless

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was the school's Talent Show, and it was the first time for Abby to perform（表演）with the band The Racket. Abby no longer felt 16 at all when singing during practices because she had got used to it and really loved it. However, the idea of 17 on the stage was making her head hurt. They had spent the last month working hard to perfect the songs, so that they could 18 a pretty good show.

Abby sat backstage and saw her bandmates cheering and high-fiving each other, but she knew how she felt: 19. She kept imagining walking onstage, opening her mouth to sing, but nothing would come out.

As the band members headed out onstage, Abby's legs moved and carried her over to the microphone, but her 20 seemed to be flying somewhere. And before she even knew it, the fist song was half done. It all came 21. Since Abby knew the song so well, she really didn't have to think much about what she was doing. Suddenly she realized that she was 22 the moment. She just carried on like the audience wasn't really there, and she felt no different than being at practice.

The most exciting part of the performance came during the song—\"Lets make a racket!\"In the end, the 23 off the stage jumped to their feet and sang along with the band happily.

As the band ran offstage, the headmaster smiled at them and said, \"I have a feeling I know

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who's going to win the 24 for Audience Favorite this year. \"

Abby wasn't too worried about the prize, though. She knew she had already got something even better: the 25 to perform on the stage. 16. A. annoyed 17. A. dancing 18. A. put off

B. impatient B. singing B. put on B. bored B. song B. slowly

C. nervous C. speaking C. put out

D. tired D. walking D. put away D. excited D. mind D. separately D. missing D. audience D. turn D. decision

19. A. interested 20. A. dance 21. A. naturally 22. A. enjoying 23. A. singers 24. A. name 25. A. task

C. frightened C. idea C. directly C. facing C. team C. prize

B. celebrating B. dancers B. show B. chance

C. confidence

三、阅读（共两节, 满分 35分）

第一节 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）

阅读下列短文, 从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

Editor' note Reading Lu Xun's articles has become common memories of Chinese students. This year marks the 140th anniversary of the great writer's birth. As teenagers, how do you look at him? Lu Xun's life experiences still encourage me a lot. He went to Japan to study medicine. But seeing the dark sides of Chinese society of the early 20th century, he decided to become a writer instead of a doctor. Under his pen, he showed the dark sides of the society and tradition, trying to educate and guide us. When we make choices, we should consider what they are for like Lu Xun. 3 / 14

Though Lu Xun's works were written in his time, they still make sense today. For example, Kong Yiji criticizes（批判）the education system at that time. A Madman's Diary points out that the dark society is a\"man-eating\"one. Some words in this story can be used to talk about social problems today. I think the most educational part is that Lu Xun uncovered the unreasonable sides of the society correctly and sharply, making you think deeply. Reading an article by him is more meaningful than reading dozens by nobodies. From a young age, we study his essays such as From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home. We get to know some famous characters under his pen, such as Runtu and Kong Yiji. I think it's a good thing that his voice is still heard. In fact, Lu Xun was a person who was not afraid to draw attention. Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the unfair rules. If you wanted him to be silent, he would speak out. 26. The article may be _______________. A. a book review

B. an editor's email D. some Internet posts

C. some book advertisements

27. According to the four teenagers, who mentioned Lu Xun's works? A. Jerry and Abby.

B. Jerry and John.

C. Abby and Simon.

D. Simon and John.

28. What is the purpose of this article?

A. To introduce Lu Xun's famous works and characters. B. To share the spirit of Lu Xun and the value of his works. C. To give comments on Lu Xun and some social problems D. To show Lu Xun's experiences and opinions about society.

(B)

Think of some great minds you like. You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As \"Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）\uan Longping got over great difficulties and

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spent his whole life working to increase rice production and helping to feed the country with the largest population.

Wu Mengchao, the \"Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）\focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years. He did more than 16, 000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon's knife for such a long time deformed his fingers but he still kept doing operations. Wu once said, \"It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until the last moment of my life. \"

In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria（疟疾）, Tu Youyou, worked as head of a research team. They did different kinds of experiments. However, the results were not satisfactory. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received the Nobel Prize.

Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, \"If I find 10, 000 ways that won't work, I haven't failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward. \"

Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves, even after a long time of their hard work. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, \"When l woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I just began another busy day with my research as I did many days and nights before. And I certainly didn't plan to make a great difference to all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic（抗生素）. But I guess that was exactly what I did. \"\"

Some people only became successful after their deaths. The artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.

One thing all these people have in common is that they never give up and stick to their goals no matter what happens.

29. The underlined phrase deformed his fingers means ________________. A. changing the shape of his fingers C. making his fingers quicker

B. making his fingers stronger D. cutting off his fingers

30. Before Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he_________________. A. felt so tired that he couldn't stay awake

B. planned to study all kinds of medicine

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C. knew exactly what his success meant D. had no idea he was going to make it

31. What can we know about the great minds from the article? A. Yuan Longping succeeded in feeding every country in the world. B. Tu Youyou's team spent about 3 years solving themalaria problem C. Thomas Edison tried 10, 000 ways before inventing the light bulb. D. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2, 001 artworks during his whole life. 32. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Goals can't be realized by everyone. B. Difficulties can always lead to greatness. C. Great success can be achieved naturally. D. Following your dreams can result in success.

(C)

Today, most people in Western cultures expect to eat meals with their own set of tableware. People use plates to hold their food and drink only from their own glasses. But Europeans didn't always eat this way.

In the 1500, members of the royalty and nobility（皇室

与贵族）used knives to cut meat. Since they hardly had their own plates and bowls, they would eat the slice of meat off the tp of the knife. They would use shared spoons to eat soup and would dip bread or their fingers into gravy（调味汁）. There were a few eating rules. For example, if you had a bone left in your hand after eating a chicken leg, you were expected to throw it politely under the table.

When some of the Europeans settled（定居）in the North America, they brought this eating style with them.

While the new settlers were sharing cups and dipping their fingers into bowls of food, royalty and nobility in Europe were starting to increase their tableware. They were also starting using a set of manners to go with their new knives, forks, spoons, plates, etc. They started to think that sharing cups or plates were unclean and even impolite Their new manners made them feel higher than the lower classes.

By the 1700s, these new customs had spread to rich American settlers. As new landowners,

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they wanted to have a higher class than they would have had in Great Britain. They bought their own tableware and brought them to America.

By the late 1800s, mealtime manners had changed for everyone. As the American middle class grew, they needed more tableware to show that they were rich. There was also a new system of manners by this time. Though it was difficult to understand, it had a great effect on people's everyday life.

33. Which of the following was considered impolite in the 1500s? A. Getting gravy with one's fingers. C. Eating meat off a knife tip.

B. Having soup with shared spoons. D. Keeping the bones in one's hand.

34. Why did the rich American settles buy their own tableware by the 1700s? Because they ________________.

A. wanted to feel higher than the royalty B. hated to share cups and plates again C. wanted to feel higher than the lower class D. made more money in America than in Britain

35. What does the underlined word \"it\" in the last paragraph refer to? A. The tableware.

B. The mealtime.

D. The new manner system.

C. The American middle class.

36. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?

①The European royalty shared their spoons, plates and bowls at first. ②The American middle class grew and needed more tableware. ③Some Europeans moved to North America with their eating style ④New American landowners bought more tableware. ⑤The European royalty started to increase tableware. A. ③①⑤②④

B. ①⑤③④②

C. ①③⑤④② (D)

Durbeyfield sat down upon the grassy land by the roadside, putting his basket before him. In a few minutes, a boy from his village appeared in the distance. On seeing him, Durbeyfield held up his hand, and the boy quickened his steps and came near.

\"Boy, take up that basket! I want you to do something for me. \"

The skinny boy frowned（皱眉）, \"Who are you then, John Durbeyfield, to order me about and call me 'boy'? You know my name as well as I know yours!\"

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D. ③⑤①②④

\"Do you, do you? That's the secret—That's the secret! Now obey my orders, and Fred, I don't mind telling you that the secret is that I'm one of noble race（贵族）it has been just found out by me this present afternoon. \"And as he made the announcement, he lay himself on the grass. The boy stood before Durbeyfield, and looked at him from head to foot.

\"Sir, John D'Urberville— that's who I am, \"continued Durbeyfield. \"Do you know such a place as Greenhill?\"

\"Yes. I have been there to Greenhill market. \"

\"Well, under the church of that city there lie my ancestors（祖先）-the richest family who lived a long time ago-in coats of shining jewellery. There is not a man here who's got greater and nobler ancestors than l. \"

\"Oh?\"

\"Now take up that basket, and go on to the Pure Drop Inn, telling them to send a horse and carriage with a servant（仆人）here quickly, to carry me home. And when you've done that, on your way home, go past my house with the basket, and tell my wife to put away that washing, because she needn't finish it, and wait till I come home, as I have news to tell her. \"

As the boy kept still, feeling uncertain, Durbeyfield put his hand into his pocket and took out a shilling (a unit of money used in Britain until 1971).

\"Here is for your work, son. \"This made a difference. \"Yes, Sir John. Thank you. \" 37. What did Durbeyfield ask Fred to do? A. To listen to his story.

B. To find out his secret. D. To carry him home.

C. To send messages for him.

38. Which of the following about Durbeyfield is TRUE? A. He did believe he was a noble.

B. He wanted to play a trick on Fred. D. He used to live in Greenhill.

C. He was the richest man in the city.

39. What might be the relationship between Durbeyfeld and Fed? A. Father and son.

B. Neighbors.

C. Close friends.

D. Master and servant.

40. What would most probably happen next in the story? A. The boy did as Durbeyfield asked. C. The boy told the secret to villagers

B. Durbeyfield went back home at once. D. The boy went to the Greenhill fair.

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）

阅读短文及文后A～E选项, 选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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Welcome home! The Shenzhou XII manned spaceship returned to Earth on September 17, carrying three Chinese astronauts-Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo.

41__________ Actually, during the return journey, Tang was even seen playing with a pen in the return capsule（太空舱）

However, there were dangerous and challenging parts that you might not know about the landing. 42__________

While the return capsule entered the atmosphere, the temperature of its outside could be higher than 2, 000 degrees! More dangerously, the astronauts experienced a terrible period. 43 ________ They couldn't communicate with engineers on Earth and they were totally on their own.

When the capsule was about 10 kilometers above the ground, it prepared to land. At that time, the capsule still traveled at 200 meters per second. It was too fast to directly land. 44 __________ Even so, if a parachute（降落伞）is to big, it might um over, just like an umbrella on windy days. So the capsule first opened a small parachute before pulling out its giant main parachute! 45_______

September 17 was Liu Boming's 55th birthday. He said it was his most memorable birthday. Surely it was!

A. Therefore, parachutes are used to soften the landing B. Here is what happened on that day.

C. They lost radio touch with Earth for several minutes. D. The three astronauts were found in good health. E. They let the capsule go down slowly. 四、写作（共三节, 满分30分）

第一节 语篇填词（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。

Nowadays, many people suffer from overweight. The best way to reduce weight is to start a weight control program with the help of your doctor. In order to help you choose your diet c 46 , the doctor will suggest what to eat and how many calories （卡路里） you should have in your meals each day. He can also tell you not to be l 47 . Exercise while you are on your diet. A good rule is to do sports every day and 1 48 _ weight slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

When dieting, it is better to choose food a 49 low-calorie ones. Avoid such items as fat, fried food, sweets and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without s_ 50 or cream.

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第二节 完成句子（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 多么有用的一场讲座啊!

__________ ___________ ____________ lecture it is! 52. Mark Twain 作为一名幽默的作家而被铭记。

Mark Twain __________ ___________ ____________ a humorous writer. 53. Jess 因为没能取得好成绩而感到羞愧。

Jess __________ ___________ ____________ herself because she didn't get good results. . 直到告诉他, 他才知道。

He __________ ___________ the truth ____________ the police told him. 55. 我想知道你为什么对地理学科感兴趣。

I wonder __________ ___________ ____________ ____________ in Geography. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题;满分15分）

双减下, 自主支配的时间多了, 很多同学对合理安排课余时间存在困惑。因此校报开展了\"自主管理我能行\"的征文活动。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文, 介绍如何有效安排课余时间。

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注意∶

1. 词数80-120个左右（文章开头已给出, 不计入词数, 请根据要点提示适当发挥） 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。

How to make the best use of time after school

Now students have more free time after school. __________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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2021学年第一学期期末考试

九年级英语参

一、语法选择

1-5 BACCD 6-10 ACDBD 11-15 BBCAD 二、完形填空

16-20 CBBCD 21-25 AADCC 三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解：

26-28 DCB 29-32 ADBD 33-36 DCDC 第二节 阅读填空： 41-45 DBCAE 四、写作

第一节 语篇填词 （词根正确, 单复数错扣0. 5分, 拼写错误得零分) 46. carefully/correctly 47. lazy 48. lose 49. among 50. sugar 备注：（1）允许一切合理、拼写正确的答案。 第二节 完成句子

51. What a useful/helpful/practical (What 1分）

52. is remembered/memorized as （remembered/memorized 1分, 若只写remember /memorize得0. 5分）

53. is/feels/was/felt ashamed of （ashamed 1分, 若写ashame 得0. 5分） . didn’t know, until （didn’t 1分, 若只写did或not得0. 5） 55. why you are interested/have interest/take interest （每词0. 5分） 备注：（1）允许一切合理、拼写正确的答案；拼写错误得零分。 （2）51题What如果没有大写, 只得0. 5分。 书面表达

评分标准：整体+要素

赋分说明（内容6分, 准确性6分, 流畅性3分）

内容——是否切合题意；是否完整清晰准确地写出了题目所要求的全部内容要点；从内容的完整性、正确性与丰富度进行评价。

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37-40 CABA

内容附分见下表

话题 内容说明 赋分 1. 学习 按时完成作业 . . . (做好预习、复习等） 双减如何合理安排课余活 生 3、其他 参加志愿者工作 参加社团活动 2. 生活 做家务 . . . （做运动） 1分 1分（自行补充, 合理即可） 1分 1分（自行补充, 合理即可） 1点1分 1分（自行补充, 合理即可） B:准确性：（整体判断原则）：——指词汇和句法的复杂性与多样化、语言结构的准确性、语法的正确性和标点符号等；主要从语法、词汇、句型表达的准确性、丰富度与适恰度等方面进行评价；

意思基本表达清晰、可读；句子结构与拼写正确, 及格水平（3-4分）； 视语言表达的水平情况分别向上（优秀, 4. 5-6分）或向下（2-3分）归档； 只有简单1-3各个句子或少数短语或单词, 酌情给0. 5-1分

只写出个别句子或单词, 词不达意, 不成文, 字迹不清（或中英文混杂）, 卷面混乱, 给0分。 C：流畅性——指短文的结构、上下文的整体性、连贯性、用词造句的流畅度、衔接、标达的得体性。

（1）短文结构组织严谨, 应用了较复杂的语言结构, 上下文连贯, 给2. 5-3分；

（2）短文结构组织比较紧凑, 应用了较简单的语言结构, 上下文意思基本连贯, 给1. 5-2分； （3）短文结构组织很混乱, 应用了较简单的语言结构, 上下文意思不太连贯, 表达不达流畅, 只能描述部分的要点, 给0. 5-1分；

（4）只写出个别句子或单词, 缺乏语句之间的连接成分, 语无伦次, 不知所云, 无法成文或传递完整的信息的, 给0分。 关于考生透露个人信息的问题

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若考生写出了自己的姓名、学校等个人信息, 请照常评卷, 但在总分内扣2分并标记为问题卷。（请试题讲评时一定提醒学生不要泄露个人信息）。 参考范文：

How to make the best use of time after school

Now students have more free time after school. How can we make the best of their time after school? Here is some useful advice.

First of all, study comes first. As students, homework should be finished right after school to check our learning in the daytime. To help us learn better, we had better prepare for new lessons. Well prepared is half done. In addition, to live a better life, it’s necessary for us to learn to do some housework, such as washing dishes or cleaning the floor. Exercising with our families is another wonderful choice because only a healthy body can create a good life. Last but not least, we should take part in some activities if possible. Doing voluntary work brings good to not only ourselves but also our community. If you still have time, why not join some interesting clubs to make your life colourful?

Hopefully, with my advice, you can live a happier life.

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