陕旅版四年级英语上册知识点全册(精品)
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陕旅版四年级英语 上册知识要点归纳整理
Unit 1 What is your father (你的爸爸是干什么的)
【单词】家庭成员类 :grandpa
mother
brother
sister
grandma
father
aunt(阿姨)
职业类: doctor
teacher student
形容词: 的)
great(伟大的)
cook policeman
kind(慈祥
farmer
worker
driver nurse
【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”: What are you
I am a . What is he/ she
He/She is a . What is your father
My father is a .
What are your ____ and _____
My ____ and _____ are ______s.(职业加S) 2、询问职业一般疑问句: Are you a ____
Yes , I am. / No, I am not.
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Is he/she a
Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.
3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”: Who is he/she
He/ she is 。(家庭成员类)。
4、“XX想为一名什么”: I want to be a .(职业)
He wants to be a .(职业).<单数人称别忘记加s> .....
Unit 2 What do they have on the farm?
(在农场上他们有什么)
【单词】动物园动物: lion tiger elephant panda
农场动物:
duck 介词短语:
on the farm
in the
cat dog rabbit
horse
monkey cow
sheep(不加S)----goat
hen
box/classroom/bedroom
【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”: What do you/they have on the farm? farm.
What does he/she have on the farm .... He/she has on the farm. ...3
I /They have ____ on the
2、否定句: I/ they don’t have any horses. .....
He/she doesn’t have any horses. .......
Yes, he does./ No, he
3、一般疑问句:
Does he have any balls in his box? doesn’t.
4、There be 句型:There is a/an 介词短语 。
There are many (复数) 介词短语
【语法】1、变否定句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not;没有be 、 can,在主语人称后添don’t 或 doesn’t.(I you we they 复数人称添don’t,he she it 单数人称添doesn’t)
2、变一般疑问句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前;没有be 、 can,在句子开头添do 或 does,动词变回原形.(I you we they 复数人称添do,he she it 单数人称添does)
3、have / has 用法:I you we they 复数人称用have,he she it 单数人称用has.
Unit3 What’s for breakfast?
(早餐吃什么)
【单词】一日三餐:breakfast 食物类: rice
lunch
dinner (supper)
noodles chicken
dumplings meat
soup ( 全部不可加S)
【短语】 very much (非常)
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very little(很少)
at home(在家) welcome (欢迎)
【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么?” What is for breakfast
I have for breakfast.
What do you have for breakfast
I have for breakfast.
What does he/she have for breakfast
He/she has for breakfast. ...2、一般疑问句:(你早餐吃 吗)
Do you have for breakfast
Yes, I do./No,I don’t.
Does he have for breakfast .... Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. 3、Dinner is ready.(晚餐准备好了。)
Unit4 When do you have classes?
(你们什么时候上课)
【单词】动词短语:一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
get up --go to bed --- go to school
have classes (have a class) watch TV
反义词:big ---small early---late
介词短语:in the morning / afternoon/ evening
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go home
play games
long--- short
at night(在几点钟也用at) home
at school at
【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”: When do you play games? o’clock.
When does he play games o’clock.
结构形式:When do you 动词短语 I动词短语 at 时间 。 2、一般疑问句: Do you play games at school Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. Does she go to bed early Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)
He plays games at seven ..........
I play games at seven
Unit5 Our school. (我们的学校。)
【单词】场所类介词短语:at the school gate classroom
in the teachers’office library/toilet/garden on the playground 名词:computer desk chair course(当然了)
【句型】1、询问“在你的学校有什么?”: what is in your school/ classroom? is/are
2、There be 句型一般疑问句:
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in the
in the
短语:of
There
Is there a
Yes ,there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there any (复数)
Yes ,there are. / No, there aren’t.
【语法】1、There be 句型be的用法:There be 句型人称在be的后边,be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is ,复数人称用are. 如: There is a pen and two rulers. There are two rulers and a pen.
2、some和any用法:some和any 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问句。
Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?
(他们早晨上什么课)
【单词】科目类:(subjects) PE
English Music
Art
Science
ME long---
short
Chinese
Math
反义词:tall---short big---small
短语:Let me see.(让我想一想)
【句型】1、问“你有多少门科目?”用特殊疑问词Hw many subjects:
How many subjects do you have How many subjects does he have .... He has subjects. ...7
I have subjects.
2、问“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑问词What subjects: What subjects do you have What subjects does he have .... He has ...3、问“你喜欢什么科目?” What subjects do you like What subjects does he like .... He likes .....4、一般疑问句:Do you like Yes, I do . / No I don’t. Does he like Yes, he does . / No he doesn’t.
5、“你擅长于它么?”:Are you good at it Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
I like
I have
Unit7 It’s Tuesday. (今天星期二。)
【单词】 星期类(Week):Sunday Wednesday Thursday Friday 短语:draw some pictures(画画)
Monday
Tuesday
Saturday every day (每天)
【句型】1、问“今天星期几?”用特殊疑问词“What day”: What day is it today? What day is today
It’s .(星期) It’s .(星期)
2、问“你做什么?“What do you do
What does he do s) 。
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I 动词短语 。 He 动词短语 (加
【语法】1、介词 in on at 用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在几点钟用at ,在星期几用on.
2、一般时态:一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词,动词随人称发生变化,I you we they 复数人称动词用原型(不变),he she it 单数人称动词加s或es.
Unit8 Boy like to play ball. (男孩子喜欢玩球。)
【单词】 动词短语: play basketball sing songs swim
draw a picture
dance
play football
jump rope
run
短语:after school after class
every morning
be late(迟到)
Wait for me(等我)
【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么?”用特殊疑问词What: What do you like to do What does he like to do ....
He likes to动词短语 .......2、一般疑问句:“你喜欢做什么吗?” Do you like to动词短语 Yes, I do./ No, I don’t Does he like to动词短语
Yes, he does./ No, He doesn’t
I like to 动词短语
3、Let’s play together.(让我们一起玩。)
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