2004年英语专业四级考试真题 Dictation

Money is accepted across the world as payment for goods or services . People use money to buy food , clothes , and hundreds of other things . In the past many different things were used as money . People on Pacific islands once exchanged shells for goods . The Chinese used cloth and knives . In Africa , elephant tusks or salt were used . Even today some people in Africa are still paid in salt . Coins were first invented by the Chinese . Originally they were round pieces of metal with a hole in the center , so that a piece string could keep them together . this made doing business much easier , but people still found coins inconvenient to carry when they wanted to buy something expensive . To solve this problem the Chinese again came up with a solution .They began to use paper money for coins . Now paper money notes are used throughout the world.

2005年英语专业四级考试真题 Dictation The Wristwatch

It is generally believed that wristwatches are an exception to the normal sequence in the evolution of men’s jewelry . Reversing the usual order , they were first worn by women and then adopted by men . I n the old days , queens included wristwatches among their crown jewelry . Later they were worn by Swiss workers and farmers . Until World War I , Americans associated the watch with fortune hunters . Then army officers discovered that the wristwatch was most practical for active combat . Race car drivers also loved to wear wristwatches without feeling self-conscious . By 1924 some 30% of men’s watches were worn on the wrist . Today the figure is 90% and they are now worn by both men and women for practical purposes rather than for decoration .

07年英语专业真题听力 Dictation

Advertising has already become a specialized activity in modern times. In today’s business world, supply is usually greater than demand. There is great competition between manufactures of the same kind of product because they want to persuade customers to buy their particular brand. They always have to remind their customers of the name and qualities of their products by advertising. The manufacture advertises in newspapers and on the radio. He sometimes employs sales girls to distribute samples of their products. He sometimes advertises on the Internet as well. In addition, he always has advertisements put into television programs that will accept them. Manufactures often spend huge sums of money on advertisements. We buy a particular product because we think that is the best. We usually think so because the

advertisements say so. People often don’t ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth when they buy advertised products from shops.

2010年英语专业四级考试真题 Dictation

Freshman's Week Britain has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar. Universities have something called \"freshman's week\" for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join in lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect of meeting strangers in classrooms and dormitories can be worrying. Where do you start and who should you make friends with? Which clubs and society should you join? Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you. They worry about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.