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2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校初二上学期英语期中测试卷-含解析

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2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校初二上学期英语

期中测试卷

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择正确答案):(共13分)

( )26. All the students stopped talking when the leacher entered the classroom. Which of the

following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A./ stɔ:pt/ B./ stɔ:pd/ C. /stɒpt/ D. /stɒpd/ 【答案】C

( )27. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Don' t make any mistakes! ↘ B. May I borrow your bike? ↘ C. How are you? ↘ D. Where are you going? ↘ 【答案】A

( )28. It is hard work, but important job.

A. /…an B. a…an C. a…/ D. the…the

【答案】A

( )29.Don’t stare others in this way. It’s impolite!

A. of B. with C.at D. for

【答案】C

( )30.—Wow! You’ve got a new ipad !

--My parents bought it for my sister and .It’s . A. my; hers B. me; mine C. I; theirs D.me; ours

【答案】D

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( )31. She is one of the who have travelled in space.

A. women astronaut B. women astronauts C woman astronaut D. woman astronauts

【答案】B

( )32. We all wish to make mistakes in the test. So that we can get good marks.

A. less B. a little C. a few D. fewer

【答案】A

( )33.There are of grapes in each box. They are green and fresh.

A. two and half kilos B. two and a half kilo C two and a half D. two and a half kilos

【答案】D

( )34. It's blowing hard outside. Tell Kitty the window.

A. don’t open B. not opening C. to not open D. not to open

【答案】D

( )35. We are looking forward to the new art museum soon

A visit B. visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】B

( )36. When I came into the room, my son a computer game excitedly.

A played B. will play C. was playing D. has played

【答案】C

( )37.--- do you go to visit your grandparents? ----Once a week.

A How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long 【答案】C

( )38.—Dad, I’ve got an ‘A’ in English. ---- .

A Well done B. All right C. Ok D. You’re welcome 【答案】A

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Ill. complete the following passage with the words in the box Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格每空格限填一词每个单词只能填一次):(共8分)

A

A.take B. worrying about C. longer D. wake up E. like

“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” Some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are 39 short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That maybe because the dreamer is 40 Something . Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the 41 we dream. The mind works hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still 42 tired.

39. 40. 41. 42. 【答案】EBCD 【分析】

39.根据文意,好多的梦像短篇电影一样,Like 介词,像的意思

40. 根据“They come to us over and over again.”可知,有些事反复出现在梦里,是因为做梦的人在担心一些事,be worrying about 担心

41.考查比较级,the more对应 the longer 越多….越长…….

42.解释我们为什么睡了好久醒来后还是感觉累的原因,wake up醒来 B

A. deal with B. eat C. enjoy D. called E. amount

Many people who have dinner in a restaurant leave some food. This is a great waste of food. To solve this problem, an Australian restaurant 43 \"The New World\" has made a new rule-Finish

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your plate or pay more.

When customers go to \"The New Worldhe customers to order the right 44 of food. If they don’t finish off everything on their plates, they are asked not to come back. If the customers finish off their meal, they can pay less for their meal. In fact, they can 45 a 30 percent discount.

Tina Fey is the manager of \"The New World\". She said, \"The New World is not just a restaurant; it is a place to make people remember what is the right way to 46 food! 43. 44. 45. 46. 【答案】DECB 【分析】

43.一家名加新世界的餐厅,called 称作….(表被动) 44.根据句意,选择适度的食物量,amount of表示数量 45.享有30%的折扣,enjoy 此处表示享有的意思 46.根据句意,正确的方式去吃食物,eat food

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填一词):(共8分) 47.Mr.Mao teaches physics this term.(we) 48.The most difficult in this book is Lesson .(fifth)

49.A group of students will visit our school the day after tomorrow.(Canada) 50.It’s for Jane to be late for school. She usually comes to school on time.(usual) 51. If you can’t see the words , you should put on your glasses.(clear)

52. We've learned some ways to improve our memory from an story about memory.(amaze) 53.Keep calm! We can’t have an with the customer.(argue)

54. Da Vinci is not only a famous artist but also one of the greatest .(invent) 47【答案】us

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【分析】考查宾格 we的宾格是us 48【答案】five

【分析】考查基数词变序数词 fifth变five 49【答案】Canadian

【分析】考查形容词,加拿大的学生 Canadian students 50【答案】unusual

【分析】考查形容词反义词,根据文意,unusual不寻常的 51【答案】clearly

【分析】考查副词 clear的副词加ly 不能看清楚文字 52【答案】amazing

【分析】考查形容词,an amazing story令人惊喜的故事 53【答案】argument

【分析】考查名词 have an argument with sb 54【答案】inventors

【分析】考查one of the +最高级+名词复数 结构

V.Rewrite the sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空限填一词);(共10分)

55.Wendy seldom goes out for a walk after dinner.(改为反意疑问句) Wendy seldom goes out for a walk after dinner, ? 56. Tom didn‘t pass the driving test last week.(保持原句意思)

Tom pass the driving test last week.

57. We give a computer instructions by putting a program into it.(对画线部分提问)

we give a computer instructions?

58. The maths problem is so difficult that he can' t work it out in such a short time.(保持原句意思) The maths problem isn’t for him to work it out in such a short time.

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59. read, necessary, is, us, for ,more, books, it, to (连词成句) 55【答案】does she

【分析】考查反意疑问句,seldom隐形否定词 56【答案】failed to

【分析】didn’t do =failed to do 57【答案】Why do

【分析】By+doing或 to do 结构表示目的 why 提问 58【答案】Easy enough

【分析】so….that….= (not)adj/adv+enough to do 59【答案】It is necessary for us to read more books 【分析】it is +adj +for sb to do 结构

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension:(共30分) A. Choose the best answer: (共6分)

My father and I used to climb, the mountain near my house. Walking together, we always had a lot of conversations. He would tell me about his childhood and school years, and I would share my happy and sad moments with him. We were just like brother. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. Once we decided to climb, a very high mountain far away from our house. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old then. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit (放弃) climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment. But my father said to me: “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only

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there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words, But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope and confidence in my life, I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

( ) 60. The author and his father climbed the mountain near his house .

A. quite often B. once a week C. once a year D. every day

( ) 61. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for both the author and his father.

A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable

( ) 62. The author got a lot from mountain-climbing except that .

A. he had enough time to be together with his father. B. he learned his school subjects from his father. C. he learned about his father's experience. D. he enjoyed the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.

( ) 63. The word “challenging” in the second paragraph means .

A. high B. difficult but interesting C. changeable D. easy and interesting

( ) 64. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlined sentences in the second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. Don’t make a decision before you reach the top. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up half-way.

( ) 65. We can infer (推断) from the passage that the writer .

A. was very successful in his life. B. didn’t reach the top of the mountain.

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C. could never understand his father’s words. D. used to quit climbing the mountain.

【答案】60-65 ABBBDA 【分析】

60. 细节题,问作者和父亲多久去爬一次家附近的山,定位到文章My father and I used to climb, the mountain near my house.,used to do表示过去常常,等于quite often,可知选A。 61. 细节题,问作者和父亲对爬山这项活动的态度和感受,定位到文章Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,A困难的,B享受的,快乐的,C痛苦的,D舒服的,可知选B。

62. 细节题,问作者从爬山的活动中获得了什么,定位到文章A Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together;B未体现;C He would tell me about his childhood and school years;D I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing,可知选B。

63. 细节题,定位到文章a very high mountain far away from our house.以及because I was only ten years old then,可知这项活动并不容易,可推测出challenging为有挑战性的,A高的;B困难但有趣的;C善变的;D简单又有趣的,可知选B。

64. 推理题,划线部分大意为在山顶,你能看到美丽的天空,但是在上山的路途中不能看见,这与生活相同,只有到达终点,才能看到美丽事物,A到达山顶,你的所有需求都将得到满足;B到达山顶之前别做决定;C生活中充满美好事物;D永远不要半途而废,可知选D。 65. 推理题,从文章中能推断出,A作者的生活很成功,根据作者长大后,明白了爸爸话语中蕴含的意义,可知答案正确;B没有到达山顶,错误;C永远也理解不了爸爸的话,定位到文章At that time, I was too young to understand his words, But later after that…,可知正确;D过去常常拒绝爬山这个活动,错误,故选A。

B. Choose the best answer(共7分)

Moments of joy for Chinese superstars

July 27 to August 12, 2012 was a great time for London. It held the 30th Summer Olympic Games. There were 10,500 athletes (运动员) in the Games. They 66 26 sports. Many young Chinese athletes gave us a wonderful 67 , They helped China get 88 medals(奖牌)in all. Let's have a look at some great moments! Lin Dan, 28, badminton

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Lin Dan won the gold medal in the men's badminton. At the beginning of the games, Lin fell behind but he never 68 . When he finally won the match, Lin shouted and ran happily across the gym(体育馆).

Sun yang, 20, swimming

Sun yang is the winner of this year's men's 1, 500m freestyle. He was born into a sporting family. His parents were once volleyball players. He is 69 . He swims 20, 000 meters every day. Chen Ding, 20, racewalking(竞走)

Few pcople knew Chen Ding before the London Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men's 20km racewalking. Chen once gave up racewalking 70 health problems. But he went back to the field. He is clear about his future. “If I want to win more, I need to keep going,” he said. Ye Shiwen. 16, swimming

Ye Shiwen surprised the swimming field by two gold medals this year. Throughout the year the Chinese swimming Team has 71 many athletes abroad for periods of training, Ye is one of them. She knows that she has much to be learned. And her training really worked. Xu Lijia, 25, sailing

Xu Lijia won the gold medal in sailing. It is not easy for her to win. She has hearing difficulties. Her left eye is far-sighted. 72 , she has a strong mind and train hard. 66. A. took part in 67. A. day

B. joined

C. entered C. sport

D. took

B. show D. item

D. turned up D. talented D. instead of D. sent D. However

68. A. took away B. run away C. gave up 69. A. hardworking B. different 70. A. such as B. according to 71. A. brought 72. A. Besides

C. exciting C. because of

B. left

C. invited

C. Finally

B. Especially

【答案】66-72 ABCACDD 【分析】

66.推理题,A参加,指参加会议或活动,并在其中发挥了作用;B参加,指加入党派,团

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体组织,成为其中一员;C进来;D拿走,带走。我们的运动员,参加了26个比赛项目,故选A。

67. 推理题,A 天,日;B 表现,展示;C 体育运动;D 项目,条款。我们的运动员们展示了精彩的表现,故选B。

68. 推理题,A拿走,从…减去,抓走;B逃离,私奔,躲避(新鲜事物);C放弃,投降;D出现,调高。一开始他是落后的,但是他没放弃,最终赢得了比赛,故选C。

69. 推理题,A 努力的,勤奋的;B 不同的;C兴奋的,激动的;D 有天赋的。他每天游泳游两万米,所以他是勤奋的,故选A。

70. 推理题,A例如;B根据;C因为;D用…代替,陈曾经由于健康问题放弃过竞走,故选C。

71. 推理题,A带来;B离开;C邀请;D派遣,安排去。这一年内,国家队把很多运动员送出国,去国外接受训练,故选D。

72. 推理题,A除…以外,还有…;B尤其是;C最终;D然而。虽然她有听力问题,左眼远视,然而她意志坚强,训练努力,所以她赢得了奖牌,故选D。

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共7分)

A pop singer has to work very hard to become popular. He must give the public what they really want and need, or he must find a new way of singing that will a ___73__ their attention. Even when he has succeeded and his records are sold e__74___, he can not rest. Then he must work h ____75____ than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.

The life of a successful pop singer isn't e ____76___ at all. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported by the special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are the most i ____77____ people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concert, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very d____78____ , too. Sometimes they do anything to get a souvenir(n. 纪念品). They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons,and they even cut off pieces of the unlucky singer’s hair. Many singers have been forced to ride(v.即兴表演). A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes b___79____ he must always look special and different. And most important, he must always keeping smiling.

73.a___________ 74.e__________ 75.h __________ 76.e_____________ 77.i___________ 78.d__________ 79.b___________

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【答案】73. attract, 74. everywhere,75. harder, 76. easy, 77. important, 78. dangerous,79.because 【分析】

73. 根据文意及固定搭配,他必须找一个新的唱歌的方式吸引他们的注意attract one’s attention

74. 根据even和前半句可知,他们很成功并且唱片卖的很好,卖到各个地方。 75. 为了保持受欢迎的,他们必须努力工作,有than所以应填比较级harder

76. not …at all 一点也不,根据后面一句他们只有单独在的时候才能放松,所以填easy, 成功的歌手是不容易的。

77. 根据常识和文意他们买他们的唱片,去音乐会。所以歌迷对他们来说是最重要的。 78. 由but 及后面的种种不良行为可知是不好的影响,也很危险所以填dangerous 79. 前后两个完整的句子,且是因果关系所以填because

D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(共6分)

As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values(价值)or beliefs. These are Influenced(影响)by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life. Financial(金融)experts say that every one also has their own belief of how to manage their money. According to our different values, experts put us in three kind. They are: the ant, the cricket(蟋蟀) and the snail.(蜗牛)

Ⅱ The ant-work first

Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don’t care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks(股票基金) with low risk

Ⅱ The cricket- fun first

The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance (保险).

ⅡThe snail------lives under pressure

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The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loads(贷款)from the bank in order to buy things such as expensive houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not

sure they can afford((买得起)it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.

80. Is it easy or difficult to change when the value system is set up?

________________________________________________________________________ 81. How many groups has the writer divided people into according to different values? ________________________________________________________________________ 82, Do people like ants care about enjoying the moment now?

________________________________________________________________________ 83. The cricket works hard for the future, doesn’t he?

__________________________________________________________________ 84. Why do some people take big long-term loans from the bank?

_______________________________________________________________________ 85. Which group do you belong to? Why?

___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 80. it’s difficult. 81.Three

82.No, they don’t

83.No, he doesn’t

84. In order to buy things such as expensive houses 85.三者中任选一个,答案合理即可。 【分析】

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80.根据第一段 Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.得出答案 81.根据第一段 According to our different values, experts put us in three kind.得出答案 82.根据第二段Many young people now belong to this group.得出答案

83.根据第三段The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future.得出答案

84.根据第四段They take big long-term loads(贷款)from the bank in order to buy things such as expensive houses.得出答案 85.Any answer is ok.

VII. Writing (作文);(共10分)

Write at least 60 words about the topic “ My weekend” (以 “我的周末”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

Use the following points as a guide. (短文需包含下列要点) * How do you like your weekend ? * What do you often do at the weekend?

* What do you plan to do to make your weekend life better? 【答案】

My weekend

My holiday I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things. I went to the beach and I swam in the sea. I called my friend and played with them. I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food. Then I went to the zoo whit my sister. I was very happy. Because I saw a lot of animals.They were very lovely.So I took photos of all animals. I liked the butterflies best. They were colourful and beautiful. My sister liked it too. I had a wonderful summer holiday this year. What about you? Can you tell me somthing about it?

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