FCE阅读Part6必背词汇整理

FCE 阅读part6 必背词汇整理

TEST 1

1. hurdle： noun (PROBLEM) ：a problem that you have to deal with before you can make

progress 障碍；难题

2. recruit: verb to persuade someone to work for a company or become a new member of an organization, especially the army 招聘，吸收；（尤指）征募新兵

3. automate: verb to make a process in a factory or office operate by machines or computers, in order to reduce the amount of work done by humans and the time taken to do the work使自动化

4. fluid: adjective (MOVEMENT) smooth and continuous流畅的 fluid movements流畅的动作

5. shallow: adjective shallow adjective (NOT DEEP) having only a short distance from the top to the bottom 浅的，不深的 6. gradient ：noun us also grade how steep a slope is坡度；倾斜度a steep/gentle gradient陡／缓坡

7. variation： noun variation noun (CHANGE) a change in amount or level变化；变动 The medical tests showed some variation in the baby's heart rate. 医学检验表明婴儿的心率有些不齐。

8. impaired： adj. 受损的； 出毛病的； 有（身体或智力）缺陷的；

TEST 2

1. erect：formal erect verb [ T ] (BUILD) to build a building, wall, or other structure建立；建造 2. billboard：noun a very large board on which advertisements are shown, especially at the side of a road（尤指路旁的）大型广告牌

3. upscale： adjective, adverb upmarket Upscale goods and products are of very high

quality and intended to be bought by people who are quite rich.（商品、产品）高档的，高级的；向高档，向高级消费市场

4. take (sth) over：phrasal verb with take (START DOING) to start doing a job or being

responsible for something that another person did or had responsibility for before接任；接管，接手

5. trespass：trespass noun (BREAK LAW)the crime of going onto someone's land or entering

someone's building without permission擅自进入，侵入（他人土地或建筑物）

6. graffiti：noun [ plural ] words or drawings, especially humorous, rude, or political, on walls,

doors, etc. in public places（尤指写画在公共场合的墙或门上的幽默的、粗野的或政治性的）涂鸦，涂画

7. A motion detector： is a device that detects moving objects, particularly people. Such a

device is often integrated as a component of a system that automatically performs a task or alerts a user of motion in an area. They form a vital component of security, automated lighting control, home control, energy efficiency, and other useful systems.

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8. Surveillance: noun the careful watching of a person or place, especially by the police or army, because of a crime that has happened or is expected（尤指或的）监视，盯梢

9. dedicated: adjective designed to be used for one particular purpose 专用的，专门的

a dedicated computer 专用计算机 10. call up: 使想起

11. call up: an invitation to play in an official, especially national, team 尤指国家队的）征调邀

请

12. the executive: the part of a government that is responsible for making certain that laws and decisions are put into action（）行政部门

13. turn sth/sb down: phrasal verb with turn B2 to refuse an offer or request拒绝（提议或请求）

TEST 3

1. boost: verb to improve or increase something改善；提高；增强；推动

2. get off: phrasal verb with get UK /ɡet/ US /ɡet/ verb present participle getting, past tense got, past participle got or us usually gotten to leave a place, usually in order to start a journey（通常指为开始旅程而）离去，离开，出发

3. intensity : noun the quality of being felt strongly or having a very strong effect强烈；剧烈 4. inwardly: adverb inside your mind and not expressed to other people在内心，暗自地 5. stimulus: noun something that causes growth or activity 刺激（物），激励（物）；促进因

素

6. convert：noun someone who changes their beliefs, habits, or way of living改变信仰（或习

惯、生活方式）的人

7. tailor：verb to make or prepare something following particular instructions专门制作，使

适应特定需要

8. uplifting： adjective making someone feel better 鼓舞的；令人振奋的

9. distract： verb to make someone stop giving their attention to something 使分心，使转

移注意力，干扰 Don't distract her (from her studies).不要让她（在学习上）分心。 10. though： adverb despite this 尽管

TEST 4

1. gleam: verb to produce or reflect a small, bright light发微光；闪烁；隐约闪光

2. roll (sth) over sth： phrasal verb with roll If you roll over something on a computer

screen, you move the mouse over an active place so that you can see information that is hidden under it.滚动，拖动（如果你在计算机屏幕上滚动鼠标，你是把鼠标移动到一个活动位置，使你能看到其中隐藏的信息）

3. fuel： verb Something that fuels a feeling or a type of behaviour increases it or makes it

stronger. 加强；激起

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4. precision： noun [ U ] (EXACT) the quality of being exact准确（性），精确（性），精密（度） 5. mega： adjective very good or very big非常好的；巨大的

6. lounge around (sth)----- also lounge about (sth)：phrasal verb with lounge to spend your

time in a relaxed way, sitting or lying somewhere and doing very little（在…）悠闲度日，消磨时间

7. speck：noun a very small mark, piece, or amount小点，斑点；小片；一点点

There's not a speck of (= not any) dust/dirt in their house.他们的房子里一尘不染。

8. ritual：noun a set of fixed actions and sometimes words performed regularly, especially as

part of a ceremony例行公事，老规矩；（尤指）仪式

9. grubby： adjective informal dirty 肮脏的；邋遢的；污秽的

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