Section 1 VocabularyBuilding
●一、根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。 1. He was very thirsty, so he made a ____________ (要求) for some water. 2. Growing vegetables looks easy, but __________ (事实上) there is a lot to learn. 3. Without building up a large ________ (词汇量) first, students cannot read easily. 4. Go __________ (径直地) ahead until you come to a bank. You won’t miss it. 5. Jane has lived in London for ten years, so she speaks with a London a______. 6. Elisa is looking forward to the day she can return to her n_______ country. 7. Soldiers are usually expected to obey all the c__________ of their officers. 8. Though I hadn’t seen Lucy for a long time, I still r________ her.
●二、根据句子意思,从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空(其中有两个为多余项)。
fluent, frequent, gradual, official, eastern, latter, identity, apartment, lorry, lightning, usage, expression
1. A(n) ________ in Britain is known as a truck in the US. 2. In big cities, renting a(n) _______ can be very expensive. 3. As we all know, _______ often comes out with thunder.
4. There has been a(n) ________ change in the environment around us.
5. Although she is Chinese, she can speak English, French and German __________. 6. English is the ____________ language in a large number of countries.
7. People in the ___________ part of the country have a better life than those in other parts. 8. Words and _____________ reveal the social conditions under which they are formed. 9. Police are trying to discover the___________ of a baby found outside their office. 10. The two nations communicated _____________ and got on well with each other.
●三、请从方框中选择适当的介词或副词填空(其中有两个为多余项)。 in, at, on, by, up, with, from, over
1. ___________ the end of the show, the audience began standing up and cheering.
2. People go to the cinema because they want to see something different ______ everyday life. 3. As languages develop, the meaning of words can change ______ time. 4. Come ______ to the fire. You will feel much warmer. 5. They must have finished the work ______ now!
6. People in that village live __________ the same way as their ancestors used to.
Section 2 Grammar Learning
●一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mr. White told us _______ run up and down the hall. A. don’t B. didn’t C. not to D. to not
2. Tony said that he _________ to China to see the giant pandas the next week. A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. had gone
3. The officer __________ his soldiers to fight the enemy with all their effort. A. commanded B. asked C. suggested D. advised
4. Ben told me what a sunny day it was and suggested ______. A. to have a picnic B. having a picnic C. had a picnic D. have a picnic
5. Mark asked me ___________ the boss would base his company in Beijing. A. what B. which C. whether D. that ●二、在空白处填入适当的短语或分
句,完成下列直接引语与间接引语之间的转换。
1. \"Bring me a cup of coffee, please,\" Emma said to the waiter. →Emma asked the waiter _________ ____________________. 2. \"I have nothing to say to you,\" I said to her.
→I told her that ______________________________. 3. \"Let’s go to see a film tonight,\" Li Hua said to me. →Li Hua suggested that __________________________. 4. \"Don’t play computer games all day,\" Mother told us. →Mother told us ____________________________ all day. 5. She said to the boys, \"Be quiet; the baby is sleeping!\"
→She told the boys ______________ because the baby _________. 6. She asked me whether I would wait for her the next day. →\"_________________?\"she asked me.
7. She ordered the children not to draw pictures on the wall. →\"_______________!\"she ordered the children.
8. Henry said it was his hope that his parents would stay healthy. →Henry said, \"It is ______________ stay healthy.\" ●三、下列句子中各有一处错误,请指出并改正。
1. Harry asked me that whether I would leave by bus the next day. 2. My uncle said that he would come back from Shanghai next week. 3. My friend often asks me how long do I spend learning maths. 4. The head teacher now said that it was my turn to be on duty. 5. Yesterday Ann told me that she had met Jim two days ago. 6. My father suggested that we would stay at home for a rest.
Section 3 Ability Enhancing
●一、阅读课本里的短文\"THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH\将合适的单词或短语填入下列空白处。
In general, languages change with culture and history. The English spoken in England between AD 450 and 1150 was quite 1_____ from today’s English. It was 2______ more on German than the English we speak 3______. Later on, it was enriched by Danish and French. One big change in English 4_____ happened when The American Dictionary of the English Language 5______ , which gave American English its own 6______ . Now English is also spoken in many countries in Asia, 7______ India, Singapore and Malaysia. Today the number of people learning English in China is also increasing 8_______ . I believe Chinese will enrich the English language, too. ●二、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子。 1. 由于南方的大雪,高速公路被封了。
The highway was closed __________ the deep snow in the south.
2. 老师建议我们充分利用每一个机会来说英语。
My teacher advised us ____________ every chance to speak English. 3. 即使明天下大雨,我们也要参加那个演讲会。
_____________ tomorrow, we’ll still take part in the lecture. 4. 信不信由你,每个人都有一些想要隐藏的事。
______________, everyone has things that they want to hide. 5. 他所有的观点都是基于事实且非常有价值的。
All of his opinions ______________ facts, and are very valuable. 6. 他儿时读的那些书在他以后的生活中发挥了重要的作用。 The books he read as a child __________________ his later life.
参考答案 Section 1
一、1. request 2. actually 3. vocabulary4. straight 5. accent6. native 7. commands 8. recognized
二、1. lorry 2. apartment 3. lightning 4. gradual 5. fluently 6. official 7. eastern 8. expressions 9. identity 10. frequently
三、1. At 2. from 3. over 4. up 5. by 6. in Section 2
一、1-5 CBABC
二、1. to bring her a cup of coffee 2. I had nothing to say to her
3. we (should) go to see a film that night 4. not to play computer games 5. to be quiet; was sleeping
6. Will you wait for me tomorrow 7. Don’t draw pictures on the wall 8. my hope that my parents will
三、1. 去掉that 2. 在next 前加the 3. 去掉do 4. now →then 5. ago →before 6. would →should或去掉would Section 3
一、1. different 2. based 3. at present / now 4. spelling 5. came out 6. identity 7. such as 8. rapidly
二、1. because of 2. to make full use of 3. Even if it rains heavily 4. Believe it or not 5. are based on 6. played an important part in
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