大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷310 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Writing

Part I Writing

1． Topic My View on Modesty in Modern Society For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Modesty in Modern Society following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．谦虚曾是中华民族的传统美德 2．如今谦虚遭到了质疑，原因是…… 3．我认为……

正确答案： Modesty is one of Chinese traditional virtues and was once valued much by all Chinese people. By showing a moderate opinion on one’s own abilities or talents, one would be seen as humble and polite in the past. However, this virtue has received much doubt in modern society. In the world where everything changes so fast, many people believe if one did not show his or her own talents actively, others would not bother to dig them out. So in school, students are encouraged to speak out their own opinions, and during job interviews, job hunters have to present what they are capable of doing. Even in advertisements, we can hear frequently “We are the No. 1”. In my mind’s eye, though modesty may not be applied as widely in today’s society, it is a quality one should cherish. With true modesty, one can realize his or her own strengths and weaknesses, and make greater achievements in future life.

解析：这是一篇议论文，要求作者对“现代社会背景下的谦虚品质”进行观点阐述。文章内容安排如下：第一段介绍谦虚在中国传统中的意义。第二段讲述人们现在对谦虚的质疑，从社会的角度探讨原因。第三段发表自己的观点。 知识模块：作文

2． Topic On Having to Do Something You Don’t Like For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Having to Do Something You Don’t Like following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．人有时必须做自己不喜欢的事 2．对此，人们反应不一 3．你怎么看

正确答案： Will you sometimes compromise your interest or preferences and do something you do not like? For example, accepting a job you have no interest in or marrying a man/woman you do not like. Different people respond differently when they have to do things they do not like. Some people follow their inner voices and can never bear to do things they do not like. If they decide to do a job, they do it because that is where their interest lies instead of being influenced by other factors. In comparison, other people are more flexible. They do what is necessary under the current situation. They can accept a job which pays them well to support their families even though they do not like it. In my opinion, we should follow our hearts when it

comes to critical decisions, such as jobs and marriage, but on trivial matters, it is harmless to be flexible.

解析：这是一篇议论文，要求对话题做阐述，文章的内容安排如下：第一段指出必须做自已不喜欢的事情的现象，直击问题。第二段阐述正反两方对此不同的看法和反应。第三段阐明作者的观点。 知识模块：作文

3． Topic Saying No or Not? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Saying No or Not? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．有人从不拒绝别人的请求 2．有人认为应该敢于说不 3．我的看法……

正确答案： If someone makes a request, do you always agree to help or do you choose to say no? Different people may have different answers to this question. Some people believe that saying no is uncaring, even selfish and they fear by refusing others’ requests they might let people down, risk friendships and break social network. So they never say no to a request. On the contrary, some other people believe one should learn to say no because one does not need to meet the expectations of everyone. And learning to say no can help you earn respect from yourself as well as those around you. From my point of view, though saying no can be difficult, it is necessary to say no at times when you find yourself under too much stress meeting other people’s need. After all, turning down a request does not mean turning down a person.

解析：这是一篇议论文，要求讨论是否说“不”。文章内容安排如下：第一段复述题目，抛出问题。第二段分析人们的不同做法。第三段提出作者自身的看法。 知识模块：作文

4． Topic The Standard for A Good Job For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Standard for A Good Job following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．每个人心中的好工作的标准都不一样 2．较常见的几种看法有…… 3．我的看法是……

正确答案： Everyone wants to find a good job. But people’s views on a good job differ greatly from each other. Some people think that the most important factor for a decent job is money. They argue that as money can be equivalent to anything, salary should be the first thing to consider while looking for a job. Others, however, insist that personal interest values more than anything else in this respect. They hold that happiness is the most important, and that an uninteresting job should never be counted as a good one. There are still other considerations for a good job which include stability, distance between workplace and home, and so on. In my opinion, each consideration above has a point from their own perspective. There is no standard or exact definition for a good job, for everyone has a right to decide what is important for himself. For me, the job that brings reasonable income and suits my interests is the best.

解析：本文是一篇议论文，话题关于好工作的标准，文章内容安排如下：第一段简单提出人们对于好工作的看法。第二段重点描述比较常见的几种看法。第三段提出我的看法。 知识模块：作文