强化矿井设备运输机制持续安全高效的状态

机电设备作为煤矿矿井生产过程的关键部分，对安全生产有着至关重要的作用，新设备和新技术在生产中已经广泛的采用，在一定程度上煤矿机电设备安全管理的难度被加大，复杂的生产工艺，多变的作业环境条件，在一定程度上增加了机电安全管理的内容。为使安全管理水平和煤矿企业的经济效益得到不断提高，必须保证在生产过程中，机电设备处于安全高效的状态，所以要强化煤矿机电设备的安全管理。

Mechanical and electrical equipment as a key part of coal mine production process, it plays a vital role in safety production, new equipment and new technology in production has been widely adopted, to a certain extent, the safety management of coal mine electromechanical equipment is more difficult, complex production process, changing work environment conditions, the mechanical and electrical safety management content increase to a certain extent. In order to make the safety management level and economic benefits of coal mining enterprises have been improved continuously, must ensure that in the production process, mechanical and electrical equipment in a safe

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and efficient state, so to strengthen safety management of coal mine electromechanical equipment.

一些煤矿企业片面的把生产任务放在第一位，认为机电管理只能处于辅助生产的位置，所以对机电设备的管理不够重视，时常使用技术水平比较低的机电管理人员。这些人员在机电设备出现事故的时候，不能及时找到事故的原因，也不能有效的排除故障，而机电设备的管理对管理人员的专业性要求很强。在大部分煤矿企业中，专业的煤矿机电技术培训没有有效的进行，造成机电工作人员的理论知识匮乏，实际经验不足，特别是矿井作业环境恶劣，危险系数很大，因此富有丰富理论和实践经验的专门机电管理人员很难通过招聘寻找到，从而造成煤矿机电设备管理中出现的一大难题。

Some coal enterprises one-sided to the production task in the first place, that the electromechanical management only in the auxiliary production location, so the electrical and mechanical equipment management is not enough attention, often use the low technical level and management personnel. The staff at the time of the accident in the mechanical and electrical equipment, the cause of the accident found in a timely manner can not, can not be effective troubleshooting,

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and electrical and mechanical equipment management professional management requirements are very strong. Most of the coal mine, coal mine electrical and mechanical professional technical training is not effective, resulting in mechanical and electrical workers lack of the theoretical knowledge, practical experience, especially the mine work environment is bad, dangerous, so special electromechanical management personnel with rich theoretical and practical experience is very difficult to find through recruitment, resulting in a large problems in the management of coal mine electromechanical equipment.

按照相关标准规范的要求，我国的煤矿企业必须建立健全各级机电管理制度以及责任制，并通过考核等各种措施将其落实到位。但是部分煤矿机电设备的安全管理松懈，制度制定后也没有落实执行，造成管理混乱事故频繁，在对井下机电设备进行整治的过程中，要要花费一定数量的整改资金，所以造成部分企业对存在的安全问题没有马上进行整改，为以后的生产留下事故隐患。特别是部分企业没有安全管理制度，没有按照相关标准的要求控制设备的安全距离和控制机电设备的作业环境，没有设备设施的作业指导书，从而增加量事故产生的频率。

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In accordance with the relevant standard requirements, our coal mine enterprises should establish a sound management system and responsibility system at various levels and, and it will be put in place by the examination of various measures. But the safety management of coal mine electromechanical equipment lax, regulations have no implementation, management chaos caused by the frequent accidents in the process of renovation, the underground electrical and mechanical equipment, to spend a certain number of rectification of funds, resulting in some enterprises of security problems not immediately rectification, production for the left after the accident hidden danger. Especially some enterprises do not have the safety management system, not in accordance with the requirements of relevant standards to control the equipment safe distance and control equipment operating environment, no equipment operation instruction, so as to increase the frequency of.

为避免机电设备产生失爆，在配件采购以及检修的过程中，必须严格按照标准规范的要求检查设备的安全装置，杜绝在煤矿企业使用伪劣的机电配件和设备，在改造过程中，

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机电设备的安全防护性能被不断的完善，某些新技术新工艺也被应用到机电设备中，井下设备的数字化水平也不断的得到应用，从而在一定程度上提高了生产的保证了安全生产。

In order to avoid the loss of explosion in mechanical and electrical equipment, parts procurement and maintenance process, must be in strict safety standards requirements of inspection equipment according to the coal mining enterprises, the use of mechanical and electrical fittings and equipment and, in the process of transformation, the security performance of electromechanical equipment is being improved, the new technology of some new technology is applied to the electrical and mechanical equipment, digital level of downhole equipment has been applied, so as to improve production safety production is guaranteed to a certain extent.

机电设备要保障安全运行的另一个重要因素就是具备完善的机电设备设施安全管理制度，也是企业安全无事故生产必须具备的条件之一，矿车机电设备保证安全运行，必须具备完善的采买制度、使用规程、维护保养制度，建立机电设备管理台账，完善设备管理档案，做好设备设施的运行记录，为以后的修理，维护及故障排除提供依据。努力实现机

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电设备管理的信息化、现代化及自动化水平，积极采用现代化的管理模式及成熟的管理制度，使煤矿企业机电设备故障率降低最低程度。

Electrical and mechanical equipment to ensure the safe operation of another important factor is the electrical facilities safety management system perfect, one of accident-free safety production conditions must have also is the enterprise, mechanical and electrical equipment to ensure safe operation, must have perfect shopping system, make the maintenance system with rules, establish ledgers, electrical and mechanical equipment management, improve equipment file management, operation records to equipment and facilities, after the repair, maintenance and fault provide evidence exclusion. Efforts to achieve electromechanical equipment

management

informationization,

modernization and automation level, adopting the modern management mode and mature management system, the coal enterprises to reduce the rate of the lowest degree electromechanical equipment fault.

为使安全管理水平和煤矿企业的经济效益得到不断提高，必须保证在生产过程中，机电设备处于安全高效的状态，

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所以要加强机电设备设施的管理，本文提出了煤矿机电安全管理中的难题，从安全防护、专业人员的素质、安全管理制度，监管等方面就行分析，找出了当前管理中存在的难题，并针对这些难题提出了解决的措施，在锚杆合理使用安全经费对原有的机电设备设施进行改造的同时，增加先进的安全设施和机电设备，同时做好相关机电工作人员的安全技术培训工作，还要完善各项机电设备设施的安全管理制度，特别是实行设备的点检、预检预修，在保证设备的安装精度的时候也保证设备完好，降低了煤矿机电设备的故障率，从而达到了矿井机电设备的安全生产的目的。

In order to make the safety management level and economic benefits of coal mining enterprises have been improved continuously, must ensure that in the production process, mechanical and electrical equipment in a safe and efficient state, so to strengthen the electromechanical equipment and facilities management, this paper puts forward the problem of Electromechanical Safety Management of coal mine, from safety protection, professional quality, safety management system, regulatory aspects such as analysis, find out the problems existing in the current management, and puts forward the solving measures

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aiming at these problems, the rational use of security funds for the transformation of the former electromechanical equipment facilities at the same time, increase the advanced safety facilities and equipment, at the same time, safety and technical training related staff, but also improve the safety management system of the electrical and mechanical equipment, especially in the implementation of the equipment inspection, pre-inspection preparation, to ensure the installation precision equipment is to ensure that equipment in good condition, reduce the failure rate of coal mine electromechanical equipment, so as to achieve the mine electromechanical equipment safety production purposes.