常用不规则动词表

常用不规则动词表

动词原形 broadcast 过去式 broadcast 过去分词 P broadcast 现在分词 burst cost cut hurt hit let put read rid set spread shut

burst cost cut hurt hit let put read rid set spread shut burst cost cut hurt hit let put read rid set cutt ing hitti ng letti ng putti ng riddi ng setti ng 词义 广播，播送1 爆炸，突然发 作 花费 割，切 受伤 1 打，撞 让 放下 读 使摆脱，使去 掉 安排，安置 展开，传播， 涂 关上，停止 营业 spread shut shutt ing

动词原形 beat 过去式 beat 过去分词 beate n 现在分词 词义 打败 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词

become come run overcome became came ran overcame become come run overcome beco ming coming running overco ming 词义 变1 来 跑 克服，战胜 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形丨 过去式 过去分词 I 现在分词 丨 词义

burn deal dream hear hang hang lear n light mea n prove smell speed spell wake bur nt/bur ne d dealt dreamed/dre amt heard hung hanged lear ned/lear nt lit/lighted mea nt proved smelled/smel t speeded spelled/spelt woke bur nt/bur ned dealt dreamed/drea mt heard hung hanged lear ned/lear nt lit/lighted mea nt prove n/proved smelled/smelt speeded spelled/spelt woke n 燃烧 解决，处理 做梦 听见，听说 悬挂丁 绞死 学习 点燃，照亮 意思，意味1 证明，证实 闻，嗅 加速 拼写: 叫醒，激发 词义 建造— 弯曲，屈服 借给1 改建，重建 送 花费 词义 带来 买 打架，战斗: 思考，想 寻找，追求 词义 捉抓： 教 proving (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 build built built bend bent bent lend lent lent rebuild rebuilt rebuilt send sent sent spe nd spe nt spe nt (3)原形 nought nought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 bring brought brought buy bought bought fight fought fought thi nk thought thought seek sought sought (4)原形 caught ^aught 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 catch caught caught teach taught taught

wak ing 亠 a ”丄a、、“d改为“t ”构成过去式或过去分词 现在分词 现在分词 现在分词 ))变其中一个儿曰字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 1 dig feed flee find get hold lead meet sit shine dug fed fled fou nd got held led met sat shone dug —fed fled fou nd got held P led met sat sho ne diggi ng gett ing shi ning shoot shot shot spit spat spat stick stuck stuck strike struck struck win won won (6)原形 Tt/pt/ft lt/pt/ft 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 feel felt felt keep kept kept leave left —left sleep slept slept sweep swept swept weep wept wept (7)其它

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 lay laid laid pay paid paid say said said sta nd stood stood un dersta nd un derstood un derstood lose lost lost have/has had had make made made sell sold sold tell told told retell retold retold wi nd wound wound spitti ng striki ng wi nning 现在分词 挖掘，搜寻 喂养，饲养 逃避，逃跑 发现，找到 得到 握住 引导，领导： 遇见 坐 使照耀，使发 光 射击 吐 刺入，粘住 撞击，罢工: 赢，获胜 词义 感到 保持 离开 : 睡觉 扫： 哭泣，哀悼 词义 下蛋,放置: 付款 说，讲，表示 站 明白 失去 有，从事: 制造，构成 卖 告诉 重复.复述 缠绕 leav ing 现在分词 losi ng hav ing maki ng (1)原形f过去式f原形+(e)n 动词原形 blow drive draw eat fall forbid give grow forgive know mistake overeat prove 过去式 blew drove drew ate fell forbade gave grew forgave knew mistook overate proved 过去分词 blow n drive n draw n eate n falle n forbidde n give n grow n forgive n known mistake n overeate n prove n/proved 现在分词 drivi ng forbiddi ng givi ng forgivi ng mistaki ng proving tak ing take took take n 词义 吹— 驾驶 画画，拖拽: 吃 落下，跌倒 禁止「 给，授予 生长，种植 原谅，饶恕： 知道 弄错，误解, (使)吃过量 证明，试验 拿，获得，接 受 抛，扔，掷: throw threw throw n 骑 ride rode ridde n ridi ng 看见，领会 see saw see n 缝制，缝合: sew sewed sew n 展示，出示 show showed show n 摇动 shake shook shaken shaki ng 写 write wrote writte n writ ing (2)原形过去式过去式+(e)n 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 唤醒，唤起「 awake awoke awoke n awak ing 打破，打碎 break broke broken 选择 choose chose chosen choos ing 得到 get got got gett ing 隐藏 hide hid hidde n hidi ng 忘记，忽略「 forget forgot forgotte n forgett ing 冷冻，结冰 freeze froze frozen freez ing 说话，演讲 speak spoke spoken 偷盗 steal stole stole n (3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母 “i分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去 分词)[I fa fu]

TT

动词原形 begi n 过去式 bega n 过去分词 begu n 现在分词 beg inning 词义 开始 drink sing si nk swim ring (4)其它 动词原形

am/is

are

bear

drank sang sank swam rang 过去式 was were bore did flew went lay ( lied) wore bit drunk sung sunk swum 喝 唱 ： swimmi ng 下沉，沉没 游泳 : 响铃，环围住 现在分词 rung 过去分词 bee n bee n born done flown gone lain (lied) worn bitte n 词义 是 是 负担，忍受 做 飞行 去 躺，位于(说谎) 穿 咬，刺痛 流泪，撕破 do fly go lie wear bite —“tegr 丄. lyi ng bit ing 注

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J 匚 占