Unit7 语法练习-知识运用-周末训练单元语法专练
一、语法点单句特训。
( )1. —It seems that it is not easy for people to find the missing plane.
—It’s one of things in the world. I really feel sad about it.
A. more terrible B. more amazing C. the most terrible D. the most interesting
( )2. —What do you think of the food,sir?
—Wonderful. I think it’s than any other food in the world.
A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse
( )3. The volunteer spoke as as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly
( )4. —May is girl of the two girls.
—I agree with you. I often see her talk with others happily after class.
A. the more outgoing B. the quieter C. the most outgoing D. quietest
( )5. —What can we learn from the climbers?
—The we work, the we will be.
A. hard; successful B. harder; more successful
C. harder; less successful D. harder; successful
( )6. —If there are people driving, there will be air pollution.
—Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
二、小语篇特训(语法选择)。
It is well-known that life lies in sports. Sport is perhaps 7 form of relaxation which almost all can enjoy. From all over the world, millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. They do sports every day and play games when they are 8 . And then they will be delighted.
However, some people think that sports and games are not such important things that people do at times when they are not at work. But in fact, sports and games can be 9 ,especially to people who work 10 their brain most of the day. They shouldn’t be treated only as amusements(娱乐).
( )7. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
( )8. A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. unhappily
( )9. A. valuable B. valuably C. more valuably D. most valuable
( )10. A. at B. on C. with D. in
三、语法选择。(限时:6分钟)
Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert 11 out, “A fight! Let us go and see!”
“No,” said Henry, “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have 12 to do with it, and may get into trouble. ”
“You are not a brave boy, and afraid 13 ,”said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual. 14 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward(懦夫), and they laughed at him a great deal.
15 days later, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and got out of his depth.
He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry 16 coward, got away from the water as 17 as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast sinking, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang(跳) into the water. By great effort, and 18 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus
saved his life.
Robert and his schoolmates were 19 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had 20 courage than any of them.
Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
( )11. A. cries B. cried C. was crying D. would cry
( )12. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )13. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
( )14. A. Or B. But C. And D. So
( )15. A. Little B. A little C. Few D. A few
( )16. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( )17. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
( )18. A. with B. in C. on D. at
( )19. A. shame B. shameless C. shaming D. ashamed
( )20. A. more B. many C. most D. much
基 础 知 识 巩 固
一、根据中文写出单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. This tall building is about 16,500 (平方)meters in size.
2. The Great Wall has an (古老的)history in the world.
3. It’s very important for us to (保护)the environment.
4. She always wears (厚的)socks in winter.
5. The Taklamakan (沙漠)is the largest in China.
6. I believe you will (success)if you don’t give up.
7. Mary works as a zoo (keep).
8. My dog died of (ill)last week.
9. We should make rules on whale (protect).
10. Many (tour)come to Zhanjiang for vacation every year.
二、完成句子,词数不限。
11. 据我所知,莉莉是个善解人意的人。
,Lily is understanding.
12. 吸入新鲜空气对人类而言是必需的。
It is necessary for humans to fresh air.
13. 在面对困难时,他总会竭尽全力。
He always tries his best difficulties.
14. 不幸的是,昨天他走路时撞上了一个老人。
Unluckily, he an old man yesterday.
15. 他尽力实现自己的梦想。
He tried his best to .
语 言 知 识 运 用
一、语法选择。(限时:6分钟)
As we know, music is very important in Chinese people’s life. People enjoy 1 to music at home and in concert halls. As time 2 , music changes.
Traditional music is our culture, so it often stays with us for a long time. Young musicians learn these songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Today’s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs 3 the radio or online every day.
4 people invented the radio and TV, they had to go to places where musicians gave shows. The famous musicians usually worked 5 and the tickets cost so much.
For most people, 6 chance to hear good music was during a festival. Today, 7 is easy for people to hear music all the time. We can listen to music everywhere, such as the Internet and the cell phone.
One thing hasn’t changed very much. 8 modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Every song 9 something to do with what it means to be a human being. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes 10 love for good music.
( )1. A. listen B. listens C. to listen D. listening
( )2. A. pass B. passes C. passed D. was passing
( )3. A. by B. in C. at D. on
( )4. A. So B. Before C. Though D. If
( )5. A. busy B. busier C. busily D. more busily
( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
( )7. A. it B. this C. that D. these
( )8. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
( )9. A. has B. have C. had D. having
( )10. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
二、完形填空。(限时:7分钟)
Look around! There are plants everywhere. In the city, they 11 flower beds and parks. Some plants even grow through cracks in the sidewalk. But plants don’t only live in the 12 . They live all around the world.
Some plants live 13 in the water. Sea grass grows in shallow(浅的)ocean water, where there is plenty of sunlight. This underwater grassland is home to lots of ocean 14 , like fish and turtles. Sea grass is a yummy snack for them, while the desert is a hard place for plants to grow. It is too 15 for most plants to live there. But some cacti(仙人掌)can live for two years without any 16 .
They have special parts to keep them cool and wet, so life in 17 is easy for cacti. Like all the other plants, they have special ways to live in their home.
Most plants don’t 18 very much. They don’t run or play. But all plants are living
things. That’s because they grow and change just like you do.
All plants need things to live. They need space to grow. They also need food. Plants can’t go to the store and 19 a sandwich. Instead, they make their own food from sunlight, water, air and nutrients. They have their 20 ways to gather what they need.
There are all kinds of plants. Some have roots that go deep underground. Some have big leaves, and some have no leaves at all. That’s so interesting!
( )11. A. take in B. live in C. give in D. result in
( )12. A. village B. town C. city D. country
( )13. A. difficultly B. painfully C. comfortably D. uncomfortably
( )14. A. foods B. animals C. plants D. humans
( )15. A. cold B. humid C. wet D. dry
( )16. A. air B. water C. wind D. light
( )17. A. mountain B. river C. valley D. desert
( )18. A. move B. grow C. absorb D. eat
( )19. A. make B. buy C. find D. sell
( )20. A. easy B. normal C. own D. personal
三、短文填空。(限时:5分钟)
Here is an interesting story. Once upon a time, there was 21. old farmer. He 22. money very much. He kept a lot of gold coins but 23. used them, and he did not give them to others. He put them into a 24. and put it in the ground. He came to the place every day to look at it. This 25. him happy.
One day, 26. he came to the place, he could not find the box. He became very 27. . He began to cry. Then a man came to 28. and said, “Don’t cry! Put a stone 29. the ground instead, and think it is a box of gold
30. . A stone will be just the same, because when the coins were there, you never use them.”
周末培优
一、语法选择。
There are many optimistic(乐观的)people around us. 1 person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I have never heard 2 single word from him which is related to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things which may make me 3 sad.
He is always there to give 4 encouragement and help. When I do something wrong, he always tells me 5 I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am 6 trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me 7 the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he 8 me calm down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself.
9 I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes 10 himself, and that I am trusted by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever.
( )1. A. Most optimistic B. Optimistic
C. More optimistic D. The most optimistic
( )2. A. the B. / C. an D. a
( )3. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
( )4. A. my B. me C. I D. myself
( )5. A. which B. what C. why D. when
( )6. A. in B. of C. at D. with
( )7. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading
( )8. A. let B. letting C. has let D. will let
( )9. A. Although B. Unless C. Whether D. Since
( )10. A. at B. in C. on D. of
二、阅读理解。
A
Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours
3:00 p. m. —5:30 p. m. on school days; 8:30 a. m. —11:00 a. m. on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books.
Damaged(受损的) or Lost Books
When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362⁃1323 for more information.
( )11. Students can borrow more than two books at a time .
A. for sending exams B. to do school research
C. for after⁃school activities D. to read together with their parents
( )12. must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.
A. Three dollars B. Half the price of the book
C. Full price of the book D. Twice the price of the book
( )13. The students are advised to to prevent rain.
A. carry their library books in plastic bags
B. cover their library books with raincoats
C. put their library books into their pockets
D. keep their library books in their classroom
( )14. This library guide is for .
A. teachers from Wildwood School
B. workers in Wildwood School Library
C. visitors to Wildwood School
D. parents of the Wildwood School students
( )15. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.
B. Students and parents can go to the school library on weekends.
C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.
D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.
B
Egg carving(蛋雕)is often called the most fragile
(易碎的)art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practising egg carving for about 25 years.
Yu has used more than 10,000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses(老茧)on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting. “If you carve off too much, the work will be broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece,” Yu said.
Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often send eggs colored red as gifts, and some may carve auspicious words on them. The character “福” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs. Yu carves with not only popular characters or traditional patterns(图案),but also Beijing Opera
masks and wall paintings. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture.
Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country to learn the art. “I hope I can better combine(结合)the art with traditional culture in the future,” Yu said.
( )16. is/are needed most during the process of carving an egg.
A. Much money B. Colored eggs C. Much care D. Carving knives
( )17. Yu Wen thinks egg carving is .
A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. easy
( )18. The underlined word “auspicious” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 吉利的 B. 糟糕的 C. 平常的 D. 好看的
( )19. According to the passage, what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs?
①The baby’s pictures. ②Traditional patterns.
③Beijing Opera masks. ④Wall paintings.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( )20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Yu Wen loves egg carving very much.
B. Yu Wen works at a primary school now.
C. Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25.
D. There is something wrong with Yu Wen’s eyes.
三、短文填空。
John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.
One Sunday afternoon, after running 21. usual, John decided to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman who was standing by the road looked around worriedly.
John went over and asked 22. he could do for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got 23. . Besides, she was very tired and 24. . John called the old woman’s son and then took her to a 25. .
In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman politely. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌恶的)at this sight. 26. John didn’t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 27. silence.
It took the old woman some time to 28. . eating. After that, John 29. the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman’s son arrived. He held John’s hands and said, “Thanks to your help, my mother was treated well. ” “You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what 30. son should do, ”said John. All the people around showed respect(尊敬)to John. They were touched by his kindness.
参考答案
单元语法专练
一、1~6 CCAABD二、7~10 DBAC三、11~15 BCCBD 16~20 BAADA
基础知识巩固
一、1. square 2. ancient 3. protect 4. thick 5. Desert6. succeed 7. keeper 8. illness 9. protection
10. tourists
二、11. As far as I know 12. take in 13. in the face of14. walked into 15. achieve his dreams
语言知识运用
一、1~5 DBDBC 6~10 DABAC
二、11~15 BCCBD 16~20 BDABC
三、21. an 22. loved/liked 23. never 24. box 25. made26. when 27. sad 28. him 29. in 30. coins
周末培优
一、1~5 DDABB 6~10 AADAB
二、11~15 BCADC 16~20 CBADA
三、21. as 22. what 23. lost 24. hungry 25. restaurant26. But 27. in 28. finish 29. paid 30. a
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