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研究生英语课后答案终极版

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一、听力

Passage1 1.B(one can) 2.D(to make) 3.A(they have)

Short conversation 1,A(husband and life) 2,D(a vocation) 3 ,D(the woman) 4,B(the bus) 5,A(3 hours)

long conversation 1,B(there are) 2,D(tourists are) 3 ,D(go horseback) 4,D(it must be a famous geyser) 5,B(putting out)

Passage 1 1,D(the decreasing) 2,A(toys need) 3 ,B(beacase Barbie stands) 4,A(Barbie dolls may disappear) 5,C(the Barbie brand will)

Short conversation 1,A(the woman is unhappy) 2,C (he is interested in the history) 3 D(it is about personality) 4 A(the man is a Brazilian) 5,A(he wants make his) long conversation 1,B(culture shock is caused when you) 2,C(he might feel anxious) 3 ,D (he thinks one cannot) 4,A(most local) 5,B(one can) Passage 1 1,C(visiting) 2,D(today’s zoos make) 3 ,B(to estimate)

Short conversation 1,D(how to protect) 2,C(it is a good idea for) 3 ,B(Louisiana tornado killed 50) 4,C(he feels it) 5,D(the two speaks have) long conversation 1,D(many) 2,A(driving steadily will help) 3 ,D(because they use) 4,C(to buy) 5,B(things people can do to reduce) Passage 2 1 ,F(new york) 2,T(manhattan) 3 ,T (buildings) 4,T(glass) 5,T(it is) 6,F(birds’) 7,F(birds) 8,F(when) Passage 1 1,B(strangers learned) 2,B(most) 3 ,A(they are designed)

Short conversation 1,B(john shoudn’t) 2,A(the new) 3 ,C(he doesn’t) 4,D(the woman is interviewing) 5,A(she might go) long conversation 1,B(a new) 2,B(most museums prohibit) 3 ,C(the artist) 4,A(to help vistors understand) 5,A(they both)

Passage 2 1 ,F(vista is) 2,F(PC is) 3 ,T(One feature) 4,F(the new) 5,T(a breakthrough) 6,T(more advanced) 7,F(PC’s) 8,T(in the future) Passage 1 1,A(in the western) 2,B(because nobody) 3 ,D(more than) 4,C(a curious white light) 5,D(the cause for) Short conversation 1,C(she probably) 2,C(she doesn’t) 3 ,C(a 30-minute) 4,B(to invite) 5,A(they are sailing) long conversation 1,A(in the year 565) 2,C(a priest) 3 ,B(someone) 4,C(it looked like a bus) 5,D(the Loch)

Passage 2 1 ,F(altogether) 2,F(they planned) 3 ,T(the flight) 4,F(they also) 5,F(the lifeboat) 6,T(it was the first) Passage 1 1,A(in may1928) 2,D((in uruguay) 3 ,C(all the) 4,A(argentina2-1) 5,A(a different)

Short conversation 1,A(linda should be) 2,A(the woman is on) 3 ,B(before) 4,C(to have) 5,A(the man should stick) long conversation 1,C(it didn’t allowwoman) 2,D(it was composed) 3 ,B(at the7th) 4,A(it is passed) 5,D(the IOC got)

Passage 2 1 ,D(because play can let us) 2,B(they can learn what they) 3 ,C (it provides)) 4,A(It gives chidren) 5,C(the speakeris a specialist)

二、Close Unit one

After1825,1. (some of)which 2. (thousands of)copies 3. (different)factors 4. In the first place(it was) 5. (itself)as(a) 6. (which was)little(comparable) 7.

(that)engulfed(the)8. (regarded as)suitable(to) 9.(on this)subject(reflected) 10. (the same)message 11. (be)established(early) 12.(firmly) maintained(throughout) 13. (that)springs from(a)14. (must be)suppressed(by) 15. ,Or(it)

Unit four

An economy1.(is)defined(as)2. (no)wealth.3. (of)exchange(and)4. (the)economic(equivalent)5. (exists)because(all) 6. (physical)needs(are)7. (virtually)infinite.8.set, automobile, 9.(such)commodities(have)10.(so)Common(in) 11. (society)that(few)12. (are)satisfied(by)13.(in the) same(way)14. (cannot)feed,15.(think of) Desires. Unit five

Suppose you1.(has)considerable(other)2. (state)legislature(and)3. (Buchanan)over(Abraham) 4. (disagrees)with(that)5. (Buchanan)as(the)6. (both)served(in)

7. (where)slavery(and)8.(of) presidential(greatness) 9.(professional)Historians(and) 10. (and)greatness(correlate) 11. (would)expect(the) 12.(the) inexperienced(to)13. (of the)surveys(shows) 14.(Such)correlation, 15. (more)outstanding(than) Unit six

A root1.(that)shapes(an)2.(health) as(a)3. (natural)expression(of)4.(metaphor)in that(it is)5. (an)explicit(device)6.unconscious, assumption.7. (done)extensive(research)

8. (Religion)provides(one)9. (can)convey(a)10. ,based(on their)11. (conditioning)or(otherwise)12. (pointing)toward(a)13.(repeating)cycle. 14. (Pepper)coined(the) 15. (and)Proposed(a theory) Unit seven

Steps must1. (could)contribute(much) 2. (forests)from(destruction) 3. (by)applying(the) 4.(renewable) resource. 5.(new) sources(for) 6. (very)successful(in) 7. (by)deforestation. 8. (step)toward(satisfying)9.(demand)for(forest) 10.(forests)play(an) 11..However,(the most) 12.(important) step(toward) 13. (deforestation)as(a) 14. (not)preserved. 15. .Therefore,(a global) Unit eight

In February1.(research) facility(in) 2. (first)cloned(marmmal)3. (been)reproduced(from) 4. (sheep)instead(of)5. (global)debate(about)6. (this)focused(on)

7. (people)despite(the)8. (in the)form(of)9.(on) intention(of) 10. (a)breakthrough(in) 11. –transferring(the) 12. (human)characteristics(for)13. (milk)containing(human) 14.(also)exploring(the) 15.(into) Humans. 四.词汇补充阅读 Unit one

1,dab---light touch

2,took you to task--blamed you 3,made for--moved towards 4,timidly--nervously and shyly 5,wither--dry up and die

6,pattering--make repeated soft tapping sounds 7,reprimanding--blame someone for a fault

8,spontaneous--done natually,without being forced

9,make confession-admit something of which you feel ashamed 10,resolve --determination Unit4

Expertise-----special skill or knowledge

Under that…umbrella-----under the protection of In flux---------constant change

Be watchful of--------pay close attention to Pay off---------be profitable

Pitfalls------hidden difficulty or danger

Trigger--------------make something happen suddenly Level-headed---------calm and sensible Vulnerability---------exposure to harm

Make enormous strides----make great improvements Unit five

Charisma-------the power to attract or influence people Resume----------one’s experience

Credential---------the qualities or experience that make you suitable to do sth At first blush---------at first glance

He was out of gas------he was very exhausted Feckless-----ineffectual

Striking-------impressive and noteworthy

A little goes a long way----even a little experience can help a lot Unit six

Pervasive----exist in all parts of a place In nature----in it’s basic qualities

Mundane---not interesting or exciting

Relate to---have a friendly understanding and sympathetic relationship with By no means---not at all

A wide variety of----several different sorts of the same thing Wiped him out---destroy something or kill somebody Partially---partly

Live by---live according to something as a principle Conventional---following widely accepted customs unit seven

1,air-----be incomplete

2,yearnings---prolonged unfulfilled desire or need 3,tune in----listen

4,roll off his tongue---speak something quickly and easily from the memory 5,at his disposal----under one,s control or management 6,kick off-----initiate or begin something 7,low-lying-----not high above sea level 8,parched----dried out

9,rev up------speed up

10,skeptic-----someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs unit eight

1,gone out of control----be in a state of not being controlled

2,sociopathic-----behaving in an aggressive or dangerous way towards other people 3,gone berserk-----behave in a wild,insane and dangerous manner 4,startling----surprising

5,prone to ----liable to suffer from sth.

6,incentives----sth.that encourages people to do sth. 7,straining at the bit-----show great eagerness to do sth. 8,run amok------behave wildly and violently

9,cloned----to produce an exact copy of an animal or a plant from its cells 10,shoring up----help support sth. that is weak or going to fail

Unit one

1,dab---light touch

2,took you to task--blamed you 3,made for--moved towards 4,timidly--nervously and shyly 5,wither--dry up and die

6,pattering--make repeated soft tapping sounds 7,reprimanding--blame someone for a fault

8,spontaneous--done natually,without being forced

9,make confession-admit something of which you feel ashamed 10,resolve --determination Unit4

Expertise-----special skill or knowledge

Under that…umbrella-----under the protection of In flux---------constant change

Be watchful of--------pay close attention to Pay off---------be profitable

Pitfalls------hidden difficulty or danger

Trigger--------------make something happen suddenly Level-headed---------calm and sensible Vulnerability---------exposure to harm

Make enormous strides----make great improvements Unit five

Charisma-------the power to attract or influence people Resume----------one’s experience

Credential---------the qualities or experience that make you suitable to do sth At first blush---------at first glance

He was out of gas------he was very exhausted Feckless-----ineffectual

Striking-------impressive and noteworthy

A little goes a long way----even a little experience can help a lot Unit six

Pervasive----exist in all parts of a place In nature----in it’s basic qualities

Mundane---not interesting or exciting

Relate to---have a friendly understanding and sympathetic relationship with By no means---not at all

A wide variety of----several different sorts of the same thing Wiped him out---destroy something or kill somebody Partially---partly

Live by---live according to something as a principle Conventional---following widely accepted customs unit seven

1,air-----be incomplete

2,yearnings---prolonged unfulfilled desire or need 3,tune in----listen

4,roll off his tongue---speak something quickly and easily from the memory 5,at his disposal----under one,s control or management 6,kick off-----initiate or begin something 7,low-lying-----not high above sea level 8,parched----dried out 9,rev up------speed up

10,skeptic-----someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs unit eight

1,gone out of control----be in a state of not being controlled

2,sociopathic-----behaving in an aggressive or dangerous way towards other people 3,gone berserk-----behave in a wild,insane and dangerous manner 4,startling----surprising

5,prone to ----liable to suffer from sth.

6,incentives----sth.that encourages people to do sth. 7,straining at the bit-----show great eagerness to do sth. 8,run amok------behave wildly and violently

9,cloned----to produce an exact copy of an animal or a plant from its cells 10,shoring up----help support sth. that is weak or going to fail V at home rather than to visit old friends.;/

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